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Previous issue date: 2010-04-09 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The quarrel, in this study, tells about the language as social practical in the daily of
Parnamirim State Prison that is integrated to the Rio Grande do Norte Penitentiary System -
SISPERN, destined for men in fulfilment of penalty privative of freedom, in closed regimen.
For the accomplishment of the research, the delimited objectives had been to analyze the
language repertoires created in the prisional daily, trying to identify how it?s turned into
distinct forms of resistance to the mechanisms of control in penitentiary system; to investigate
which are the language repertoires created from the new sociability forms developed among
prisoners and identify how the language repertoires are expressed in the daily prisional on
relations/exercises of power not-institutionalized. In the methodological aspect, the study is in
a qualitative boarding, that has as main instrument the interview. The inquiry was possible by
means of using instruments for data collection, like as: the direct comment in the prisional
daily duly registered as researcher?s ethnographical procedure, the analysis of interns?
cadastre handbooks and the application of half-structuralized interview, to the subjects of the
research. The construction and understanding of the study object had been based on authors
who argue on the arrest, as: Foucault, Goffman, Carvalho Filho and, in particular was
searched the theorical referencial that approaches the language in a social and cultural
perspective: Orlandi, Manfred, Bastos and Candiotto, amongst others. Beyond the normative
endorsement of the Brazilian legislation, through the Law of Criminal Execution, of the
Criminal Code and the Federal Constitution of the country and the legal apparatus in state
scope. Still in the research methodological perspective, after the collection the data had been
submitted to an analysis of the speech from Foucalt?s theory and in the Orlandi?s perspective,
being also qualitative and quantitative. The results had evidenced that the social and juridical
profile of the population in the site inquired is not different of others Brazilian prisons,
composed for men, in its majority, with age band between 21 and 30 years old, prisoners for
practicing crimes against the patrimony, against life, amongst others, and, in special, criminal
recidivists. It evidenced, still, that the daily prisional of PSP is characterized for a
sociocultural diversity expressed in the relations of power not institutionalized, that
contributes for the formation and division of the groups, each one using a set of language
codes/ repertoires sustentation. Therefore, the language, in the daily prisional, is one of the
ways to understand the singularity of the sociability relations and as social practicing
mediated by relations/exercises of power and antagonistic interests, in which each group aims
first of all, their own interests. It represents the complexity of the social relations, in the
prisional space, with diverse effects, in function of the situation and the moment. The
language in the arrest, beyond the communication function, assumes and represents central
element for the sociability human being, contributes for its changings and it?s configured as
one of the resistance forms of prisoners against the controling, disciplining and monitoring
mechanisms of penitentiary system / A discuss?o, neste estudo, versa sobre a linguagem como pr?tica social no cotidiano da
Penitenci?ria Estadual de Parnamirim, integrada ao Sistema Penitenci?rio do Rio Grande do
Norte - SISPERN, destinada para homens em cumprimento de pena privativa de liberdade, em
regime fechado. Para a realiza??o da pesquisa, os objetivos delimitados foram analisar os
repert?rios lingu?sticos tecidos no cotidiano prisional, buscando identificar como se
configuram em distintas formas de resist?ncia aos mecanismos de controle do sistema
penitenci?rio; investigar quais s?o os repert?rios lingu?sticos criados a partir das novas formas
de sociabilidade desenvolvidas entre os apenados e identificar como os repert?rios
lingu?sticos no cotidiano prisional se expressam nas rela??es/exerc?cios de poder n?oinstitucionalizado.
No aspecto metodol?gico, o estudo se situa numa abordagem qualitativa,
que tem como instrumento principal a entrevista. A investiga??o foi poss?vel mediante a
utiliza??o de instrumentos de coleta de dados, como: a observa??o direta no cotidiano
prisional devidamente registra no di?rio de campo como procedimento etnogr?fico do
pesquisador, a an?lise documental dos prontu?rios dos internos e a aplica??o de entrevista
semi-estruturada, junto aos sujeitos da pesquisa. A constru??o e compreens?o do objeto de
estudo fundamentaram-se em autores que discutem sobre a pris?o, como: Foucault, Goffman,
Carvalho Filho e, em particular buscou-se o referencial te?rico que aborda a linguagem numa
perspectiva social e cultural: Orlandi, Manfredo, Bastos e Candiotto, dentre outros. Al?m do
respaldo normativo da legisla??o brasileira, atrav?s da Lei de Execu??o Penal, do C?digo
Penal e da Constitui??o Federal do pa?s e do aparato legal em ?mbito estadual. Ainda na
perspectiva metodol?gica da pesquisa, ap?s a coleta, os dados, foram submetidos a uma
an?lise do discurso a partir da teoria foucultiana e na perspectiva de Orlandi e de cunho
qualitativa e quantitativa. Os resultados evidenciaram que o perfil sociojur?dico da popula??o
do locus de investiga??o n?o se apresenta diferente das demais pris?es brasileiras, composta
por homens, em sua maioria, com faixa et?ria entre 21 e 30 anos, presos pela pr?tica de
crimes contra o patrim?nio, contra a vida, dentre outros, e, em especial, reincidentes
criminais. Evidenciou, ainda, que o cotidiano prisional da PEP se caracteriza por uma
diversidade sociocultural expressa nas rela??es de poder n?o institucionalizado, que contribui
para a forma??o e divis?o dos grupos, que cada um disp?e de um conjunto de
c?digos/repert?rios de sustenta??o da linguagem. Por isso, a linguagem, no cotidiano
prisional, ? um dos caminhos para compreender a singularidade das rela??es de sociabilidade
e como pr?tica social mediada por rela??es/exerc?cios de poder e de interesses antag?nicos,
nos quais cada grupo visa, a prior, atender aos seus interesses. Ela representa a complexidade
das rela??es sociais, no espa?o prisional, com efeitos de sentidos diversos, em fun??o da
situa??o e do momento. A linguagem na pris?o, al?m da fun??o de comunica??o, assume e
representa elemento central para a sociabilidade humana, contribui para a sua din?mica e se
configura como uma das formas de resist?ncia dos reclusos contra os mecanismos de controle,
disciplina e vigil?ncia do sistema penitenci?rio
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/18550 |
| Date | 09 April 2010 |
| Creators | Oliveira, Hilderline Camara de |
| Contributors | CPF:18500188987, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4596655243422487, Xavier, Yanko Marcius de Alencar, CPF:42413524487, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2551909246317077, Silva, Vanderlan Francisco da, CPF:89391730400, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0640011315166109, Ferreira, Ruth Vasconcelos Lopes, CPF:47377100400, Russo, Gl?ucia Helena Ara?jo, CPF:67243533434, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4773965P6, Fortes, Lore |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Sociais, UFRN, BR, Desenvolvimento Regional; Cultura e Representa??es |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
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