The communication system using Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) allows for better utilization of the spectral bandwidth. Photonic crystals (PhCs) exhibit photonic bandgap (PBG) due to the periodic variation of the dielectric constant and photons with a range of frequencies within the PBG cannot travel through the crystal. By introducing defects into PhCs, it is possible to control the light propagation along certain paths.
In this thesis, the characteristics of coupled cavity waveguides (CCWs) and drop filter are discussed. Then we propose a multi-channel WDM system based on CCWs. It can be applied in FTTH to filter the wavelengths of 1310, 1490 and 1550 nm in different CCWs and also can make the bandwidth of output wavelength become narrow to filter more wavelengths. In addition, by modulating the size of the resonator on the PhCs, it can drop the particular wavelength into the waveguide. Finally, we proposed a multi-channel drop filter with FHWM 0.8 nm. This device design is leading the way to achieve CWDM specification with 100% drop efficiency, high quality factor and almost no crosstalk. The operations of such an ultra-compact demultiplexer and drop filter based on PhCs are suitable to be used in WDM optical communication systems.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0703107-152900 |
Date | 03 July 2007 |
Creators | Kuo, Hung-Fu |
Contributors | Kuo Chih-Wen, Chen Mao-Hsiung, Wu Yaw-Dong, Lin Wuu-Wen, Lin Ken-Huang |
Publisher | NSYSU |
Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0703107-152900 |
Rights | campus_withheld, Copyright information available at source archive |
Page generated in 0.002 seconds