nÃo hà / The educative work integrated into the popular culture, the belief in man's ontological vocation of "being more" and the hope of social transformation led to the development of Freire's political and pedagogical ideas, which defends the critical view of reality and the participation of the oppressed as instruments of struggle to overcome the oppression suffered by the people in Brazilian society. As general objective, the research intends to understand the political and pedagogical contributions of Freire's thought in the praxis of popular educators of CearÃ, in the 1960s It was based on a qualitative approach to privilege the meanings, experiences, feelings, attitudes and values of respondents. With the Historical Oral approach, semi-structured interviews were instruments to record the memories of teachers on professional practice. The subjects were five educators who have experienced popular education activities referenced in Freire. The theoretical basis directed to the understanding of the theoretical and methodological assumptions of Freire's thought, by referring mainly in the works of the author (1967, 1980, l987, 1994). The narratives demonstrate that praxis intertwine to dreams, hopes, desire for social justice and utopia to cause social, political and cultural changes, required by popular classes in the transitional context that Brazilian society in the 1960s was experiencing. The commitment of popular educators to develop practical literacy linked to the socioeconomic and cultural reality of the students was impressive. The pedagogical action, reading, writing and critical understanding of reality was worked as liberation instrument of exploitation and dehumanization conditions that students were experiencing in the context of Brazilian society in 1960s Thus, the praxis of popular educators contributed to raising the literacy level and the expansion of social and cultural organization processes of learners, making it a landmark in popular education of CearÃ. / Os trabalhos educativos integrados à cultura popular, à crenÃa na vocaÃÃo ontolÃgica do homem de âser maisâ e à esperanÃa de transformaÃÃo social impulsionaram a constituiÃÃo do pensamento polÃtico-pedagÃgico freireano, que defende a leitura crÃtica da realidade e a participaÃÃo do oprimido como instrumentos de luta para superar a opressÃo em que vivia o povo na sociedade brasileira. A investigaÃÃo teve como objetivo geral compreender as contribuiÃÃes polÃtico-pedagÃgicas do pensamento freireano nas prÃxis dos educadores populares cearenses na dÃcada de 1960. Fundamentou-se na abordagem qualitativa, por privilegiar os significados, experiÃncias, sentimentos, atitudes e valores dos participantes da pesquisa. O mÃtodo foi a HistÃria Oral, tendo como instrumento a entrevista semiestruturada para registrar as memÃrias dos educadores sobre suas prÃxis. Os sujeitos foram cincos educadores que vivenciaram aÃÃes de educaÃÃo popular referenciadas em Freire. A fundamentaÃÃo teÃrica direcionou-se à compreensÃo dos pressupostos teÃrico-metodolÃgicos das reflexÃes freireanas, referenciando-se principalmente nas obras do prÃprio Freire (1967, 1980, l987, 1994). As narrativas evidenciam que a prÃxis se entrelaÃara a sonhos, a esperanÃas, ao desejo de justiÃa social e à utopia de provocar mudanÃas sociais, polÃticas e culturais, almejadas pelas camadas populares, no contexto de transiÃÃo que vivenciava a sociedade brasileira na dÃcada de 1960. Manifestam o compromisso dos educadores populares em desenvolver prÃtica de alfabetizaÃÃo vinculada à realidade socioeconÃmica e cultural dos educandos. A aÃÃo pedagÃgica da leitura, escrita e compreensÃo crÃtica da realidade foi trabalhada como instrumento de libertaÃÃo das condiÃÃes de exploraÃÃo e desumanizaÃÃo que vivenciavam os educandos no contexto da sociedade brasileira dos anos de 1960. Conclui-se que a prÃxis dos educadores populares contribuiu para a elevaÃÃo do nÃvel de alfabetismo ampliaÃÃo dos processos de organizaÃÃo social e cultural dos educandos, tornando-se um marco histÃrico na educaÃÃo popular cearense.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:www.teses.ufc.br:8782 |
| Date | 27 November 2014 |
| Creators | Maria das Dores Alves Souza |
| Contributors | Eliane Dayse Pontes Furtado, Sandra Maria Gadelha de Carvalho, Josà Albio Moreira de Sales, ErcÃlia Maria Braga de Olinda, Ãngela Maria Bessa Linhares |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do CearÃ, Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em EducaÃÃo, UFC, BR |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC, instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará, instacron:UFC |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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