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Experiments on norm focusing and losses in dictator games

We conducted experiments on norm focusing. The tests were carried out with
two versions of dictator games: in one version of the game, the dictator had
to allocate a gain of e10, while in the other version, a loss of e−10 needs to
be allocated. In a first treatment, we focused subjects on the average giving
in similar previous dictator games. The second treatment focused subjects
on the behaviour of what a self-interested actor should do. In total, N = 550
participants took part in our experiments. We found (1) a significant difference
in giving behaviour between gain and loss treatments, with subjects being
moderately more self-interested in the loss domain, (2) a significant effect
of focusing subjects on the average behaviour of others, but (3) no effect of
focusing subjects on the behaviour of self-interested actors.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:DRESDEN/oai:qucosa:de:qucosa:88283
Date27 November 2023
CreatorsWindrich, Ivo, Kierspel, Sabrina, Neumann, Thomas, Berger, Roger, Vogt, Bodo
PublisherFrontiers Media S.A.
Source SetsHochschulschriftenserver (HSSS) der SLUB Dresden
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, doc-type:article, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, doc-type:Text
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation930976

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