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Risk Factors, Resilient Resources, Coping & Outcomes: A Longitudinal Model of Adaptation to POI

abstract: Female infertility can present a significant challenge to quality of life. To date, few, if any investigations have explored the process by which women adapt to premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), a specific type of infertility, over time. The current investigation proposed a bi-dimensional, multi-factor, model of adjustment characterized by the identification of six latent factors representing personal attributes (resilience resources and vulnerability), coping (adaptive and maladaptive) and outcomes (distress and wellbeing). Measures were collected over the period of one year; personal attributes were assessed at Time 1, coping at Time 2 and outcomes at Time 3. It was hypothesized that coping factors would mediate associations between personal attributes and outcomes. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), simple regressions and single mediator models were utilized to test study hypotheses. Overall, with the exception of coping, the factor structure was consistent with predictions. Two empirically derived coping factors, and a single standalone strategy, avoidance, emerged. The first factor, labeled "approach coping" was comprised of strategies directly addressing the experience of infertility. The second was comprised of strategies indicative of "letting go /moving on." Only avoidance significantly mediated the association between vulnerability and distress. / Dissertation/Thesis / Ph.D. Psychology 2011

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:asu.edu/item:14261
Date January 2011
ContributorsDriscoll, Mary A. (Author), Davis, Mary C. (Advisor), Aiken, Leona S. (Committee member), Luecken, Linda J. (Committee member), Zautra, Alex J. (Committee member), Arizona State University (Publisher)
Source SetsArizona State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeDoctoral Dissertation
Format170 pages
Rightshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/, All Rights Reserved

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