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Sistema ?nico n?o significa sistema igual : a contradit?ria participa??o das organiza??es da sociedade civil na pol?tica de assist?ncia social

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Previous issue date: 2013-12-18 / The central theme of this dissertation is to analyze the configuration of the Civil Society Organizations in the city of Porto Alegre, after the implementation of Unified Social Assistance System, with a view of their participation as a political actor in the effectiveness of social assistance rights. For a further development it was necessary to discuss the category Civil Society and the appropriation of this concept considering the classic and modern conceptions, culminating in the Gramscian analysis, which is the conceptual option of this research. We discuss the trajectory of the Social Assistance Policy in Brazil and the historical role of the Civil Society Organizations in the execution of the social assistance services. After that, we consider the trajectory of the Social Assistance in the city of Porto Alegre and its interface with the collective of organizations that deals with the public policy in the city, highlighting the impact of these organizations in the execution of the services, programs, projects and benefits. This study was based on a qualitative exploratory research, anchored in critical dialectical method. The study had as research subjects‟ twelve leaders of Civil Society Organizations and four coordinators of reference center for social assistance, approached through semi - structured interviews. The analysis was the textual discursive, based on the study of Moraes (2003). The results indicates a predominance of the execution of the Civil Society Organizations in the implementation of social Assistance services in the city, as well as a weakening in the implementation of Unified Social Assistance System taking into consideration the infrastructure, human resources and popular participation in the construction of the policy. About the relationship between reference center for social assistance and Civil Society Organizations, the research shows a tension in the territories and a search for a more dialogic and horizontal relationship between the actors. The results also highlights the dumping of the user in the implementation process as well as the need to strengthen social control spaces, in particular the regional commission on social assistance and city council social assistance. We conclude that there is a process outsourcing Civil Society Organizations intensified after the implementation of Unified Social Assistance System in the municipality of Porto Alegre, the construction of spaces of contention for hegemony and a new corporate design that radically democratize public space being required for a real possibility of overcoming this condition by the Civil Society Organizations. / O tema central do presente estudo ? analisar a configura??o das Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil no munic?pio de Porto Alegre, ap?s a implementa??o do Sistema ?nico de Assist?ncia Social, com vistas a sua participa??o como ator pol?tico na efetiva??o dos direitos socioassistenciais, sendo necess?ria a discuss?o da categoria Sociedade Civil e a apropria??o deste conceito ? luz das concep??es cl?ssicas e modernas, culminando na an?lise Gramsciana, op??o conceitual da pesquisa. Discute-se a trajet?ria da Pol?tica de Assist?ncia Social no Brasil e o papel hist?rico das Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil na execu??o dos servi?os socioassistenciais. Ap?s, aborda-se a trajet?ria da Assist?ncia Social no munic?pio de Porto Alegre e sua interface com o coletivo de entidades que atuam na pol?tica p?blica na cidade, destacando o impacto destes entes na execu??o dos servi?os, programas, projetos e benef?cios. Este estudo se constituiu numa pesquisa qualitativa de car?ter explorat?rio, ancorada no m?todo dial?tico-cr?tico. A pesquisa tem como sujeitos doze dirigentes de Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil e quatro coordena??es dos Centros Regionais de Assist?ncia Social, abordados atrav?s de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A an?lise ? a textual discursiva, baseada no estudo de Moraes (2003). Os resultados da pesquisa apontam para uma predomin?ncia de execu??o das Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil nos servi?os socioassistenciais no munic?pio, bem como uma fragiliza??o na implementa??o do sistema nos quesitos estrutura f?sica, recursos humanos e participa??o popular na constru??o comum da pol?tica. No que tange ? rela??o Centros Regionais de Assist?ncia Social e Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil, a pesquisa assinala uma tens?o nos territ?rios e a busca de uma rela??o mais dial?gica e horizontal entre os atores. Destaca-se, tamb?m, o alijamento do usu?rio no processo de implementa??o do Sistema ?nico de Assist?ncia Social, assim como a necessidade de fortalecer os espa?os de controle social, em especial a Comiss?o Regional de Assist?ncia Social e o Conselho Municipal de Assist?ncia Social. Conclui-se que existe um processo de terceiriza??o das Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil intensificado ap?s a implementa??o do Sistema ?nico de Assist?ncia Social no munic?pio de Porto Alegre, sendo necess?ria a constru??o de espa?os de disputa de hegemonia e de um novo projeto societ?rio, que democratize de forma radical o espa?o p?blico, para uma real possibilidade de supera??o desta condi??o por parte das Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/562
Date18 December 2013
CreatorsReis, Patr?cia Lane Ara?jo
ContributorsGuimar?es, Gleny Terezinha Duro
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Servi?o Social, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Servi?o Social
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation-5042336829439580540, 500, 600, 1550256503942391725

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