Return to search

Discurso humor?stico-preconceituoso como cr?tica social? : o caso da Senhora dos Absurdos

Submitted by PPG Letras (letraspg@pucrs.br) on 2018-02-22T12:55:05Z
No. of bitstreams: 1
DISSERTA??O_Graziella.pdf: 3225430 bytes, checksum: 2dddb2cb19affaa83f3cf1b4b53c66e0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2018-02-26T19:12:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1
DISSERTA??O_Graziella.pdf: 3225430 bytes, checksum: 2dddb2cb19affaa83f3cf1b4b53c66e0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-02-26T19:15:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
DISSERTA??O_Graziella.pdf: 3225430 bytes, checksum: 2dddb2cb19affaa83f3cf1b4b53c66e0 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2017-12-19 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The object of our scrutiny is one humorous-prejudiced sketch broadcast by the television
channel Multishow, which can, alternatively, also be viewed via internet and all digital means
at our disposal, such as smart phone apps, tablets, etc. We chose as the theme of our research
the television show called 220 Volts, which aired 5 seasons, from 2011 to 2016. More
specifically, we will work with one sketch (season 2, episode 9) by the character entitled
Senhora dos Absurdos (Lady of Absurd, in a free translation). We can see in this character's
speech all sorts of prejudice. She speaks against indians, black people, the obese, illiterates,
elders and homosexuals, among other minorities. We will focus our attention particularly on
the prejudice against women, men, indians and black people. Considering the relation
between humor and prejudice found in Senhora dos Absurdos, our research question,
therefore, is: how the discourse of a sketch which is considered humorous-prejudiced can
create meaning relations towards a possible social critic? Our objective is to observe how
discourses as found in the sketch which consists our corpus, besides aiming to be comical,
can be used to legitimate social exclusion, even though they seek to promote a potential social
critic. As an analytical bias, we will make use of the theory postulated by the Bakhtin Circle,
especially with regard to the notions of dialogism, utterance, sociocultural voices, ideological
sign, and genres of discourse. The Bakhtnian theory, along with notions coming from
connected areas (such as humor, prejudice, intolerance and stereotypes) will provide us with
the basis to answer the question above. The present research is in consonance with the
methodological propositions presented by Voloch?nov in Marxism and Philosophy of
Language ([1929] 2017, p. 220), observing the inevitable relation among utterance, genres of
discourse and the discursive communication spheres, as to perceive the complex dialogical
construction of meanings in the humorous-prejudiced discourse. As a result, we hope that,
with our study, we can contribute to the understanding of humor and prejudice as a social
critic, evidencing the various clashes of sociocultural voices that are engendered in the
particular discourse chosen as the object of this research. / Consiste em objeto de nosso escrut?nio um esquete humor?stico-preconceituoso veiculado
pelo canal de televis?o Multishow, mas que, de forma alternativa, tamb?m pode ser assistido
via internet e outros meios digitais que se encontram ? disposi??o do telespectador (aplicativo
de celular, tablete etc.). Elegemos para reflex?o nesta pesquisa um esquete do programa
televisivo chamado 220 Volts, que foi ao ar em 5 temporadas, de 2011 a 2016. Mais
especificamente, trabalharemos com um esquete da personagem intitulada Senhora dos
Absurdos (temporada 2, epis?dio 9). Percebe-se na fala dessa personagem preconceito contra,
dentre outros, ?ndios, negros, obesos, analfabetos, idosos e homossexuais. Considerando a
rela??o entre humor e preconceito em a Senhora dos Absurdos, procuramos desenvolver a
seguinte quest?o norteadora: como o discurso de um esquete considerado humor?sticopreconceituoso
pode criar rela??es de sentido voltadas para uma poss?vel cr?tica social?
Assim, temos como objetivo tratar do preconceito voltado contra a mulher, o homem, o ?ndio
e o negro, buscando observar como discursos como o encontrado no esquete em quest?o, al?m
de procurarem promover o humor, podem servir como legitima??o para a exclus?o, ainda que
busquem apresentar uma poss?vel cr?tica social. Quanto ao referencial te?rico, esta pesquisa
respalda-se nos estudos do C?rculo de Bakhtin, principalmente no que tange a no??es como
dialogismo, enunciado, vozes socioculturais, signo ideol?gico e g?neros do discurso. Esse
aporte te?rico, junto a no??es de ?reas conexas que tratam de humor, preconceito, intoler?ncia
e estere?tipos, fornecem embasamento para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa. No que se refere
? metodologia, a presente reflex?o segue as orienta??es de Voloch?nov ([1929] 2017, p. 220),
quanto ? observa??o da indissoci?vel rela??o entre enunciado, g?nero do discurso e esfera de
comunica??o discursiva, de modo a observar a complexa constru??o dial?gica de sentidos no
discurso humor?stico-preconceituoso. Com os resultados da pesquisa, esperamos contribuir
para a compreens?o do humor que tematiza o preconceito com vistas ? cr?tica social, tendo em
vista os diversos embates de vozes socioculturais que se engendram no discurso focalizado.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/7866
Date19 December 2017
CreatorsGomes, Graziella Steigleder
ContributorsDi Fanti, Maria da Gl?ria Corr?a
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Letras, PUCRS, Brasil, Escola de Humanidades
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation8447345070736321569, 500, 500, 500, 600, -6557531471218110192, -5409419262886498088, 2075167498588264571

Page generated in 0.0026 seconds