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Previous issue date: 2016-05-02 / This research aimed at knowing the representation of the ones conventionally called "amnestied" ? a group of public agents dismissed at the mandate time of the former President Fernando Collor de Mello, and readmitted after a period of almost 20 years at the Rural Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Through their narratives, it was possible to analyse the process of arbitrary dismissals occurred under that government management, to know the history of struggles of those professionals to return to work, to make a critical analysis of some moments of the historical context in the late twentieth century and early twenty-first in relation to neoliberal public policies and their impacts. Through their memories, understand the meanings that were built concerning the group's situation and the process of building their individual and collective identities, and ending up with the importance of the human formation process at the university environment.
For this purpose, we used, as research basis, the phenomenological thought of Jacques Le Goff (1990), a French author who reflects on history and memory; Pierre Nora (1993), who understands that memory is important for its lack; Castoriadis (1982), who says that every society is a creation inserted in a given historical moment, therefore the establishment of the society as such implies the creation of a world of meanings; and to complete the theoretical basis, we highlight the work of Paulo Freire, who thinks the dimension of collective knowledge construction for human development, and especially, the importance of a collective construction, which involves not only the individuals, but also the institutions. The qualitative research conducted to a critical analysis based on the perspective of Minayo (1993), and, thereunto, we proceeded into a data collection with the subjects by means of individual interviews, closed questionnaires, and audio recordings. With the analysis of the collected material, it was possible to get to know the injustice done by a ?neoliberal? form of government, and through discourse analysis procedures, we rose categories that allowed to describe the outcomes of this late happening in our country. / Esta pesquisa objetivou conhecer a representa??o do que se convencionou chamar de ?anistiados? ? um grupo de funcion?rios p?blicos demitidos no governo do ex-presidente Fernando Collor de Mello e readmitidos ap?s um per?odo de quase 20 anos na Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. Atrav?s de suas narrativas foi poss?vel analisar o processo de demiss?es arbitr?rias ocorridas naquele governo, conhecer o hist?rico de lutas desses profissionais na busca do retorno ao servi?o, fazer uma an?lise cr?tica de alguns momentos da conjuntura hist?rica no final do s?culo XX e in?cio do s?culo XXI em rela??o ?s pol?ticas p?blicas neoliberais e seus impactos. Atrav?s de suas mem?rias compreenderam-se os sentidos atribu?dos ? situa??o do grupo, bem como o processo de constru??o de suas identidades individuais ou coletivas e finalizando com import?ncia do processo de forma??o humana no ambiente universit?rio.
Para isto recorreu-se, como fundamento da pesquisa, ao pensamento fenomenol?gico de Jacques Le Goff (1990), autor franc?s que faz uma reflex?o sobre Hist?ria e Mem?ria. Pierre Nora (1993), este faz entender que a mem?ria ? um tema relevante pela sua falta. Castoriadis (1982), diz que toda sociedade ? cria??o inserida em dado momento hist?rico, portanto cria??o da sociedade como tal implica na cria??o de um mundo de significa??es e para concluir a fundamenta??o, destacamos a obra de Paulo Freire que pensa na dimens?o da constru??o coletiva do conhecimento, na forma??o humana e, sobretudo na import?ncia de uma constru??o coletiva, que envolve n?o s? os sujeitos, como tamb?m, as institui??es.
A pesquisa de natureza qualitativa realizou uma an?lise cr?tica baseada na perspectiva de Minayo (1993) e para isto foi realizada uma coleta de dados dos sujeitos atrav?s de entrevistas individuais, question?rios fechados e grava??es de ?udio. Com a an?lise do material coletado foi poss?vel conhecer a injusti?a cometida por uma forma de governo ?Neoliberal? e atrav?s da an?lise dos discursos, levantaram-se categorias que permitiram descrever todo o desfecho dessa hist?ria acontecida em nosso pa?s.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/1508 |
Date | 02 May 2016 |
Creators | AZEVEDO, Rita de Cassia Medeiros Sergio de |
Contributors | Silva, Wanderley da, Silva, Wanderley da, Sanchez, Liliane Barreira, Nascimento, Giovane do |
Publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o Agr?cola, UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto de Agronomia |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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