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教師兼任行政職務的角色壓力與工作滿意度之研究-以臺北市松山區公立國民小學為例 / A study of role stress and job satisfaction of administrative teachers of public elementary schools in taipei songshan district

本研究旨在探討臺北市公立國民小學教師兼任行政職務角色壓力與工作滿意度的現況與關係,以及不同背景變項的教師對二者的知覺差異,並根據研究結果提出降低其角色壓力,增加工作滿意度之建議。研究採用文獻分析與問卷調查法,以臺北市松山區公立國民小學教師兼任行政職務人員為研究對象,研究者自編的「臺北市公立國民小學教師之角色壓力與工作滿意度相關性研究問卷」為研究工具,對教師兼任行政職務計發出100份問卷,回收89份,有效問卷81份,回收率81%;另對一般教師隨機發出120份問卷,回收118份,有效問卷113份,回收率94.17%,以進行比較。資料分析採用描述性統計、獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關、最小顯著差異法等統計方法。
本研究獲得以下結論:
一、臺北市松山區公立國民小學教師兼任行政職務的整體角色壓力為中等程度,以「角色量的過度負荷」最高,「角色模糊」最低。
二、不同背景變項「性別」、「年資」、「學校規模」下,整體角色壓力具有顯著差異。
三、臺北市松山區公立國民小學教師兼任行政職務的工作滿意度為中等程度以上,以「人際關係」滿意度最高,「薪資待遇」最低。
四、不同背景變項僅「學校規模」下,在整體工作滿意度具有顯著差異。
五、角色壓力與工作滿意度之間呈現顯著負相關。
六、臺北市松山區公立國民小學教師兼任行政職務與一般教師的角色壓力具有顯著差異,在工作滿意度則未具顯著差異。 / This study aimed to explore the current status of the satisfaction of public elementary school teachers in Taipei concurrently holding an administration job with their jobs and the relationships. Also the differences in perception of satisfaction among teachers of different backgrounds were discussed. According to the results of this study, some suggestions were proposed to reduce their stress and increase their satisfaction with their jobs. The methods adopted by this study included document analysis and questionnaire survey. The research subjects were the public elementary school teachers in Songshan District, Taipei City concurrently holding an administration job. And the research tool was the “Role Stress and Job Satisfaction Questionnaire for Public Elementary School Teachers in Taipei” developed by the researcher. 100 questionnaires were sent to teachers concurrently holding an administration job and 89 were retrieved, among which, 81 were valid. The response rate was 81%. In addition, 120 questionnaires were randomly sent to general teachers and 118 were retrieved, among which 113 were valid. The response rate was 94.17%. They were used for comparison. For data analyses, the statistical methods adopted included descriptive statistics, independent sample t test, ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation, least significant difference test, etc.
The conclusions of this study are:
1. The overall role stress perceived by the public elementary school teachers in Songshan District, Taipei City concurrently holding an administration job was moderate. The highest stress they perceived was the stress from “overload from their roles” while the lowest was the stress from “roles being vague”.
2. The overall role stresss perceived by the teachers of different “gender”, “seniority”, and “school scale” were significantly different.
3. The satisfaction of the public elementary school teachers in Songshan District, Taipei with their jobs was above moderate. The highest satisfaction was that with “interpersonal relations” while the lowest was that with “salary”.
4. In the aspect of background variables, the overall job satisfactions were significantly different only among the teachers of different “school scale”.
5. Role stress and job satisfaction were negatively related.
6. The stress perceived by the public elementary school teachers in Songshan District, Taipei was different from that perceived by general teachers. However, their job satisfactions were not significantly different.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0098921080
Creators廖珮芝, Liao pei-chih
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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