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Representa??es sociais sobre envelhecer com defici?ncia: um estudo com fam?lias / Social Representations about aging with disability: a study with families

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Previous issue date: 2017-07-18 / The present study aimed to investigate an emerging social phenomenon, aging with disability, with families as subjects producing social representations. This research is justified by the context of social deprotection experienced by Brazilian families in situations of social vulnerability, whether due to economic reasons, violations of rights or new family configurations. We use as main reference the Theory of Social Representations proposed by Serge Moscovici, seeking to identify the central and peripheral core of these representations according to the structural approach of Jean-Claude Abric. The issue of disability, aging and the family was approached from a conception of social protection of the State advocated by the National Social Assistance Policy. This research was qualitative, where we used a free evocation task from the term "aging with disability" and a focal group. The research was carried out in a Special Social Protection Service of the Social Assistance Policy for Persons with Disabilities in the city of Volta Redonda / RJ, involving 90 relatives who live directly with the person with intellectual disability and 08 participants to the focal group. The results reveal that the terms "love," "difficulty," "dedication," and "patience" were most often evoked as the likely central core of social representation. Family members also pointed out that during many years of care, families adapt to this reality, but still presenting difficulties in the legal, health, relationships with the extended family and in the conflictual experience of feelings towards the future caregiver. / O presente estudo teve por objetivo investigar um fen?meno social emergente, envelhecer com defici?ncia, tendo as fam?lias como sujeitos produtores das representa??es sociais. Esta pesquisa justifica-se pelo contexto de desprote??o social vivida pelas fam?lias brasileiras em situa??o de vulnerabilidade social sejam por quest?es econ?micas, viola??es de direitos ou novas configura??es familiares. Utilizamos como refer?ncia principal a Teoria das Representa??es Sociais proposta por Serge Moscovici, buscando identificar o n?cleo central e perif?rico destas representa??es segundo a abordagem estrutural de Jean-Claude Abric. Abordou-se a quest?o da defici?ncia, do envelhecimento e da fam?lia a partir de uma concep??o de prote??o social do Estado preconizado pela Pol?tica Nacional de Assist?ncia Social. Esta pesquisa foi de car?ter qualitativo, onde utilizamos na coleta de dados uma tarefa de evoca??o livre a partir do termo indutor ?envelhecer com defici?ncia? e um grupo focal. A pesquisa foi realizada em um Servi?o de Prote??o Social Especial da Pol?tica de Assist?ncia Social para Pessoas com Defici?ncia do munic?pio de Volta Redonda/RJ, envolvendo 90 familiares que convivem diretamente com a pessoa com defici?ncia intelectual e 08 familiares para o grupo focal. Os resultados revelam que os termos ?amor?, ?dificuldade?, ?dedica??o? e "paci?ncia" foram os mais frequentemente evocados figurando como o prov?vel n?cleo central da representa??o social. Os familiares tamb?m apontaram que no decorrer de muitos anos no cuidado as fam?lias se adaptam a esta realidade, por?m ainda apresentando dificuldades no ?mbito jur?dico, de sa?de, nas rela??es com a fam?lia extensa e na viv?ncia conflituosa de sentimentos em rela??o ao futuro cuidador.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/2377
Date18 July 2017
CreatorsFREITAS, Victor dos Santos
ContributorsNaiff, Luciene Alves Miguez, Naiff, Luciene Alves Miguez, Souza, Ant?nio Reguete Monteiro de, Almeida, Sabrina Ara?jo de
PublisherUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia, UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto de Educa??o
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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