Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-10-18T16:37:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Maria Rita de C?ssia Sales R?gis.pdf: 3147834 bytes, checksum: 7152f09b3af0da546d21628c001e0ef9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-18T16:37:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Maria Rita de C?ssia Sales R?gis.pdf: 3147834 bytes, checksum: 7152f09b3af0da546d21628c001e0ef9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-09 / The present study identified psychosocial and urban transformations in Aracruz, examining them in light of Social Psychology. In order to achieve this goal, the study was based on memories of life stories of immigrants who lived in the neighborhoods of Coqueiral de Aracruz and Barra do Riacho, both located in the municipality of Aracruz, in north of the State of Esp?rito Santo (ES), Brazil, between the 1970s and 1980s. In the study period of time, those transformations were commonly attributed to industrial development and migrant influx. Therefore, it revealed the influence and predominance of these phenomena (industrialization and migrant movement) on the path of these psychosocial and urban transformations. For this purpose, the study addressed the creation of these neighborhoods, their history and, through comparative analysis, we presented aspects that consolidate the transformations identified from the 1970s to 2010. The research permeated qualitative aspects by allowing us to understand the reasons, interactions, actions and group relationships. The methodology employed for gathering and analyzing data is grounded on Social Psychology, supporting the Theory of Migrations and Study Field of Social Memory. / O presente estudo identificou transforma??es psicossociais e urbanas em Aracruz examinando-as ? luz da Psicologia Social. Para o alcance desse objetivo tomou-se por base as mem?rias contidas nas hist?rias de vida dos migrantes residentes nos bairros Coqueiral de Aracruz e Barra do Riacho, ambos situados em Aracruz, munic?pio do norte do Estado do Esp?rito Santo/ES, entre as d?cadas 1970 e 1980. Comumente, no per?odo temporal pesquisado, atribu?a-se tais transforma??es ao desenvolvimento industrial e movimento migrat?rio. Desvelou-se, portanto, a influ?ncia e preponder?ncia destes fen?menos (industrializa??o e movimento migrat?rio), no percurso destas transforma??es psicossociais e urbanas. Para tanto, discorreu-se sobre a funda??o os bairros, sua hist?ria e, por meio de an?lise comparativa, foram apresentados aspectos que consolidam as transforma??es identificadas a partir da d?cada de 1970 at? o ano de 2010. A pesquisa permeou metodologicamente aspectos qualitativos por propiciar discernimento que se referem aos motivos, intera??es, a??es e rela??es grupais. A metodologia aplicada no levantamento e an?lise de dados firmou-se na Psicologia Social, sustentando-se na Teoria das Migra??es e Campo de Estudo da Mem?ria Social.

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2018-08-23T21:37:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - Victor dos Santos Freitas.pdf: 1450833 bytes, checksum: f5b416a0974053e04258bcad55e4e369 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-23T21:37:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - Victor dos Santos Freitas.pdf: 1450833 bytes, checksum: f5b416a0974053e04258bcad55e4e369 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-18 / The present study aimed to investigate an emerging social phenomenon, aging with disability, with families as subjects producing social representations. This research is justified by the context of social deprotection experienced by Brazilian families in situations of social vulnerability, whether due to economic reasons, violations of rights or new family configurations. We use as main reference the Theory of Social Representations proposed by Serge Moscovici, seeking to identify the central and peripheral core of these representations according to the structural approach of Jean-Claude Abric. The issue of disability, aging and the family was approached from a conception of social protection of the State advocated by the National Social Assistance Policy. This research was qualitative, where we used a free evocation task from the term "aging with disability" and a focal group. The research was carried out in a Special Social Protection Service of the Social Assistance Policy for Persons with Disabilities in the city of Volta Redonda / RJ, involving 90 relatives who live directly with the person with intellectual disability and 08 participants to the focal group. The results reveal that the terms "love," "difficulty," "dedication," and "patience" were most often evoked as the likely central core of social representation. Family members also pointed out that during many years of care, families adapt to this reality, but still presenting difficulties in the legal, health, relationships with the extended family and in the conflictual experience of feelings towards the future caregiver. / O presente estudo teve por objetivo investigar um fen?meno social emergente, envelhecer com defici?ncia, tendo as fam?lias como sujeitos produtores das representa??es sociais. Esta pesquisa justifica-se pelo contexto de desprote??o social vivida pelas fam?lias brasileiras em situa??o de vulnerabilidade social sejam por quest?es econ?micas, viola??es de direitos ou novas configura??es familiares. Utilizamos como refer?ncia principal a Teoria das Representa??es Sociais proposta por Serge Moscovici, buscando identificar o n?cleo central e perif?rico destas representa??es segundo a abordagem estrutural de Jean-Claude Abric. Abordou-se a quest?o da defici?ncia, do envelhecimento e da fam?lia a partir de uma concep??o de prote??o social do Estado preconizado pela Pol?tica Nacional de Assist?ncia Social. Esta pesquisa foi de car?ter qualitativo, onde utilizamos na coleta de dados uma tarefa de evoca??o livre a partir do termo indutor ?envelhecer com defici?ncia? e um grupo focal. A pesquisa foi realizada em um Servi?o de Prote??o Social Especial da Pol?tica de Assist?ncia Social para Pessoas com Defici?ncia do munic?pio de Volta Redonda/RJ, envolvendo 90 familiares que convivem diretamente com a pessoa com defici?ncia intelectual e 08 familiares para o grupo focal. Os resultados revelam que os termos ?amor?, ?dificuldade?, ?dedica??o? e "paci?ncia" foram os mais frequentemente evocados figurando como o prov?vel n?cleo central da representa??o social. Os familiares tamb?m apontaram que no decorrer de muitos anos no cuidado as fam?lias se adaptam a esta realidade, por?m ainda apresentando dificuldades no ?mbito jur?dico, de sa?de, nas rela??es com a fam?lia extensa e na viv?ncia conflituosa de sentimentos em rela??o ao futuro cuidador.