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Previous issue date: 2013-12-16 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This paper treats confessional printings as a non formal space for the female education. It reflects on the importance of the woman s role to the diffusion of Protestantism in general, and its Presbyterian trend in particular, besides commenting on the proliferation of printings at the First Republic and its relation with education. In this study, Brazilian Northeastern is seen as a relevant space to the diffusion of Protestantism in Brazil; especially on what concerns the relations between Rio Grande do Norte and Pernambuco. Thereby some fountains were fundamental, as the confessional printings, that is, newspapers, magazines, prospects and other materials recollected in archives located in Natal/RN and Recife/PE, and S?o Paulo. It was also provided a brief incursion on Portuguese confessional printings kept in Oporto, PT. New Cultural History was chosen as theoretic-methodological guide, franchising ways inside the history of book and reading with the help of concepts like Interdependence, Social Configuration (ELIAS, 1993, 1994) and Representation (CHARTIER, 1990), considering that the survey worked out culture-manufactured products that is, intentional materials. It is well known that publishing, or better, the dissemination of printed material used to be associated to Protestants missionary practices since Reform began and, as what concerns the investigated period, in Portuguese and Brazilian lands indistinctly. Printing material in general books, booklets, fragments, as well as the press itself played a central role in divulging reformed ideas, their social options and the means of being and intervening in the world. In this regard, the confessional printings established themselves as an educative, although non schooled, informal space, but, all considered, relevant, seen that they dialogue with another important demand of that social group: formal, literate education. Because it dealt with the diffusion of a printed culture supported by the written word, it required of that group a different modus operandi: formal education. The first letters schools at first, then the high schools later represented spaces established for the circulation of printing material in order that they should be read, divulged and comprehended. This survey intends at last to take a look at Protestantism which, in this context of self-affirmation, reserved a specific place to woman by working out a non formal educational proposal disseminated by printing material. Three models were highlighted in the reformed proposal: Christian education in itself, household education, whose references of motherhood and care towards the neighbor were present and, at last, education to the public space, with emphasis on the practice of teaching. This study also offers a brief dialogue between Brazil and Portugal because, when some periodic printing, book or something like that got to be published in one margin of the Atlantic Ocean, the other margin surely was affected by that feat, received it, divulged it, corroborating the argument in support of the circulation of these printings. It was not only the same language that survived in both maritime coasts; some protestant specificities also crossed out along that sea / O presente trabalho identifica os impressos confessionais como espa?o n?o formal para a educa??o feminina, reflete acerca da import?ncia do papel da mulher na difus?o do Protestantismo em geral e da vertente presbiteriana em particular, al?m de dissertar sobre a prolifera??o dos impressos na Primeira Rep?blica e sua rela??o com a educa??o. Compreende o Nordeste brasileiro como espa?o de relev?ncia na difus?o do Protestantismo no Brasil, em especial as rela??es forjadas entre o Rio Grande do Norte e Pernambuco. As fontes utilizadas foram impressos confessionais, a saber, jornais, revistas, prospectos, coletadas em arquivos das cidades de Natal/RN, Recife/PE e S?o Paulo/SP. Vale salientar que uma breve incurs?o tamb?m foi feita nos jornais confessionais portugueses, coletados nos arquivos da cidade do Porto/PT. Como op??o te?rico-metodol?gica, elegeu-se a Nova Hist?ria Cultural, transitando pela hist?ria do livro e da leitura, utilizando os conceitos Interdepend?ncia, Configura??o Social (ELIAS, 1993, 1994) e Representa??o (CHARTIER, 1990), uma vez que a pesquisa em tela utilizou-se de materiais culturalmente produzidos e logo, intencionais. Sabe-se que a atividade editorial, ou seja, a divulga??o de material impresso esteve, frequentemente, aliada ? atividade mission?ria dos protestantes desde o in?cio da Reforma e, particularmente, no per?odo investigado, tanto em terras brasileiras quanto portuguesas. Os impressos de um modo geral livros, por??es, op?sculos e a imprensa, de forma singular, tiveram um papel central na difus?o das ideias reformadas, de suas op??es sociais e dos modos de estar e intervir no mundo. Sob tais aspectos, os impressos confessionais estabeleceram-se como um espa?o educativo, n?o escolarizado, informal, mas de igual maneira relevante, uma vez que dialogavam com outra necessidade do grupo social em pauta: a educa??o escolar, letrada. Por se tratar da difus?o de uma cultura impressa, balizada pela palavra escrita, exigia um modus operandi diferenciado por parte desse grupo social: a educa??o formal. As escolas de primeiras letras, inicialmente, e os grandes col?gios depois, foram espa?os propostos e criados a fim de que o impresso tamb?m pudesse circular, ser lido, divulgado, aprendido. Esta pesquisa pretende, ao fim e ao cabo, lan?ar um olhar sobre o Protestantismo que, nesse contexto de autoafirma??o, destinou, de certa forma, um lugar espec?fico ? mulher, forjando uma proposta educativa n?o formal disseminada atrav?s dos impressos. Tr?s modelos se destacaram na proposta reformada: a educa??o crist?, propriamente dita, a educa??o dom?stica, cujos referenciais de maternidade e cuidado com o pr?ximo estavam presentes e, por fim, a educa??o para o espa?o p?blico, com ?nfase para o exerc?cio do magist?rio.
O presente texto traz, ainda, um breve di?logo entre o Brasil e Portugal, pois quando um peri?dico, livro ou algo do g?nero era publicado em uma das margens do Atl?ntico, a outra seguramente participava do feito, recebendo a mesma publica??o ou, ao menos, fazendo men??o a ela, o que corrobora o argumento da circula??o desses impressos. N?o apenas uma l?ngua comum sobreviveu nas duas costas mar?timas: algumas especificidades protestantes tamb?m navegaram por esse mar
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/14491 |
| Date | 16 December 2013 |
| Creators | Silva, Sandra Cristina da |
| Contributors | CPF:25854038072, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4783533Y2, Morais, Maria Arisnete C?mara de, CPF:04398394400, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4763996P8, Paiva, Marl?cia Menezes de, CPF:07108842491, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4790180Z4, Barbosa J?nior, Walter Pinheiro, CPF:56728069453, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7532911538772143, Machado, Charliton Jos? dos Santos, CPF:64574423404, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4792579T4, Oliveira, Iranilson Buriti de, CPF:64018849400, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4728002Z6, Stamatto, Maria In?s Sucupira |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, UFRN, BR, Educa??o |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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