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Previous issue date: 2016-02-22 / Este estudo diz respeito a uma pesquisa colaborativa apoiada na abordagem hist?rico cultural de Vigotsky, objetivando situar a media??o como uma estrat?gia necess?ria no Atendimento Educacional Especializado - AEE a um aluno, com defici?ncia intelectual, matriculado em uma escola de aplica??o - o Col?gio Universit?rio da Universidade Federal do Maranh?o - COLUN/UFMA. Um esfor?o digressivo a partir da concep??o de AEE, posta no documento da Pol?tica Nacional de Educa??o Especial na Perspectiva da Educa??o Inclusiva - PNEEPEI/2008, apontou contradi??es entre o que esta pol?tica disp?e e as a??es empreendidas na escola investigada. A partir disso, foi realizado um percurso metodol?gico envolvendo procedimentos como a entrevista, a observa??o, bem como os c?rculos reflexivos, que permitiram o desvelamento de elementos que nos auxiliaram na comprova??o de que, no AEE, a media??o hist?rico cultural ? condi??o necess?ria na inclus?o escolar de alunos com defici?ncia intelectual. Estes v?m experimentado sucessivas situa??es de fracasso escolar, as quais t?m sido atribu?das ? condi??o que apresentam. Sob esse pretexto, a hegemonia de pr?ticas tende ? reprodu??o dessa realidade excludente, inclusive, no que diz respeito ao aluno ?Sol?, no COLUN/UFMA. Foi utilizado o caso ?Sol?, elaborado para dar suporte no percurso metodol?gico, especialmente na condu??o de espa?o formativo realizado nos C?rculos Reflexivos. A queixa principal dos profissionais envolvidos na escolariza??o de ?Sol?, que ficou registrada no caso estudado, girou em torno de que o mesmo, por n?o saber ler, nem escrever, n?o conseguia acompanhar o programa de ensino proposto pela escola. Essa constata??o somada a outras implicou no aprofundamento do conceito de media??o no ?C?rculo Reflexivo?. Neste espa?o e em an?lises empreendidas para a consecu??o desta investiga??o buscamos demonstrar que a media??o como pr?xis, no AEE a ?Sol?, deve seguir uma proposta interventiva elaborada de forma intencional e colaborativa com os profissionais da escola. Este trabalho, que prop?e um AEE em moldes ampliados em rela??o aos concebidos nas Diretrizes da Pol?tica de Educa??o Especial/2008, n?o partiu do pressuposto de que as condi??es concretas para a realiza??o deste apoio ? inclus?o de ?Sol? j? est?o dadas em sua escola. Desta forma, chegou ? sua fase conclusiva, tendo desenvolvido uma proposta metodol?gica como alternativa para que o AEE ao aluno ?Sol? n?o se reduzisse a um espa?o, nem fosse reificado, a ponto de permitir ser pensado sem a participa??o da Escola, representada em sua totalidade e, depois, apresentando um Plano de AEE como express?o ampla de um entendimento sobre educa??o inclusiva. / This study concerns a collaborative research supported in the historical and cultural approach of Vigotsky aiming to situate the mediation as a strategy necessary in the Special Educational Treatment ? SET to a student with intellectual deficiency signed in an enforcement school - the academic school of the Federal University of Maranh?o - COLUN/UFMA. A digressive effort from the concept of SET, set in the document of the National Policy of Special Education in the Perspective of Inclusive Education - PNEEPEI/2008 pointed contradictions between what this policy offers and the actions taken in the investigated school. From there a methodological route was made, involving procedures such as interview, observation, as well as Reflexive Circles, that allowed the unveiling of elements that supported the proof that in SET the social and cultural mediation is a necessary condition in the academic inclusion of students with intellectual deficiency. These have been experimenting successive situations of academic failure which have been attributed to the condition they present. Under this pretext, the hegemony of practices tend to the reproduction of this excluding reality, including what concerns the student Sol, in COLUN/UFMA. The ?Sol? case was utilized, elaborated to support the methodological route, especially in the conduction of formative space executed in the ?Reflexive Circles?. The main complaint of the professionals involved in the academic process of ?Sol?, which was registered in the case, was centered on the fact that him, for not being able to read nor write, he could not accompany the teaching program proposed by the school. This finding, added to others, implicated on the deepening of the concept of mediation in the ?Reflexive Circle?. In this space and in analyses undertaken for the attainment of this investigation, we sought to demonstrate that the mediation, as praxis in SET for ?Sol? must follow an interventional, elaborated intentionally e collaboratively with the school?s professionals. This work proposed a SET in amplified molds, in relation to those conceived in the Directions of the Policy of Special Education/2008, once it did not start from the supposition that the concrete conditions for the realization of this support to the inclusion of ?Sol? are already given in his school. This reached its conclusive phase having developed a methodological propose as an alternative so that the SET for the student ?Sol? would not reduce itself to a space or was reified to the point of allowing it to be thought without the school?s participation, represented in its total, and, later, presenting a SET plan as ample expression of an understanding about inclusive education.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/21818 |
| Date | 22 February 2016 |
| Creators | Melo, Hilce Aguiar |
| Contributors | 08588287404, Alves, Jefferson Fernandes, 40692345434, Lopes, Denise Maria de Carvalho, 15678296434, Magalh?es, Rita de Cassia Barbosa Paiva, 37086081353, Oliveira, Ivanilde Apoluceno de, 02417421291, Perdig?o, Marilete Geralda da Silva, 36694410697, Carvalho, Mariza Borges Wall Barbosa de, 70555389715, Martins, L?cia de Ara?jo Ramos |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM EDUCA??O, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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