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A (n?o) assun??o da responsabilidade enunciativa em narrativas das senten?as condenat?rias de crimes contra a mulher

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Previous issue date: 2016-12-06 / Esta disserta??o objetiva identificar, descrever, analisar e interpretar a responsabilidade enunciativa (RE) em narrativas de senten?as judiciais condenat?rias, g?nero discursivo textual que finaliza um processo-crime. Para isso, selecionamos tr?s senten?as condenat?rias de s?tios eletr?nicos da internet, relativas aos processos penais dos homic?dios dolosos de mulheres que tiveram repercuss?o nacional. Nosso aporte te?rico est? centrado nos estudos da An?lise Textual dos Discursos (doravante ATD), a qual integra as bases te?ricas da Lingu?stica Textual (LT) e da Lingu?stica Enunciativa. Ao seguirmos os postulados de Adam (2011), consideramos o texto em sua rela??o indissoci?vel com o co(n)texto, com o discurso e com os diversos g?neros discursivos. Para o autor, ?o grau de responsabilidade enunciativa de uma proposi??o ? suscet?vel de ser marcado por um grande n?mero de unidades da l?ngua? (ADAM, 2011, p. 117). Igualmente, o trabalho se fundamenta nos estudos acerca do Ponto de vista (PDV), conforme Rabatel (1997, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2008a, 2009, 2015, 2016), tendo em vista a relev?ncia para os estudos da responsabilidade enunciativa; e nos postulados de Guentch?va (1994, 1996, 2011, 2014) sobre as manifesta??es da categoria do mediativo (MED), cuja organiza??o se d? em torno de tr?s valores fundamentais: (1) fatos relatados, inclusive segundo o ouvir-dizer; (2) fatos inferidos e (3) fatos de surpresa. Nesse sentido, nosso trabalho ? orientado por estudos de autores da Lingu?stica Textual, entre eles, Koch (2004, 2005, 2012), Marcuschi (2005, 2008, 2012), Rodrigues, Passeggi e Silva Neto (2010, 2012, 2014), bem como se ancora em estudos de Bakhtin ([1992]1997), sobre os g?neros discursivos e em investiga??es que focalizam o Discurso Jur?dico, dentre as quais se situam Rodrigues (2016, 2016a, 2016b), Louren?o (2013), Gomes (2014) e Cabral (2014, 2016). Em nossa an?lise, trouxemos ? tona os recursos lingu?stico-textuais utilizados pelo autor de cada senten?a, objeto do estudo, como forma de manifesta??o da responsabilidade enunciativa. Os resultados mostraram que os pontos de vista dos L1/E1 e dos e2 os elementos que constituem a responsabilidade enunciativa fazem-se presentes nos discursos dos ju?zes, cuja enuncia??o se constr?i por fundamentos com o objetivo de respaldar suas decis?es acerca dos crimes cometidos pelos r?us. A an?lise do corpus revelou que a constru??o dos PDV pelos ju?zes ? realizada por mecanismos lingu?sticos, os quais revelam que a RE, tanto ? atribu?da pelo L1/E1, assumindo a responsabilidade enunciativa pelo conte?do proposicional ou tomando para si os PDV alheios, como a RE ? imputada a outros enunciadores, entre eles r?u, v?tima e Tribunal do J?ri. / This dissertation aims to identify, describe, analyze and interpret Commitment in court?s judgment sentencing narratives, textual discourse genre that ends a criminal case. For so, we have selected three convictions from Internet sites relating to criminal cases of murders of women who had national repercussions. Our theoretical framework is focused on studies of Textual Analysis of the Discourses (hereinafter TAD), which integrates theoretical basis of Textual Linguistics (TL) and Enunciation Linguistics. As we follow Adam's postulates (2011), we consider the text in its inextricable link with the co(n)text, the speech and academic discursive genres. For the author, ?the degree of commitment of a proposition is likely to be matched by a large number of language units" (ADAM, 2011, p. 117). Likewise, present work is based on studies of Point of View (PDV), like Rabatel's (1997, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2008a, 2009, 2015, 2016), in view of relevance to the study of commitment; and Guentch?va's postulates (1994, 1996, 2011, 2014) on the manifestations of the category of mediative (MED), whose organization revolves around three fundamental values: (1) reported facts, even according to hearsay; (2) inferred facts and (3) surprising facts. In this sense, our work is guided by studies from authors Textual Linguistics, among them Koch (2004, 2005, 2012), Marcuschi (2005, 2008, 2012), Rodrigues, Passeggi and Silva Neto (2010, 2012, 2014), so as is anchored in studies of Bakhtin ([1992] 1997), about discursive genres, and investigations that focus on Legal Discourse, among which are situated Rodrigues (2016, 2016b, 2016c), Louren?o (2013), Gomes (2014 ) and Cabral (2014, 2016). In our analysis, we have brought to the fore textual-linguistic resources used by the author of each sentence, object of study as a form of manifestation commitment. Results have shown that the views of L1/E1 and E2, as well as elements of commitment , are always present in the speeches of the judges, whose enunciation is built on foundations in order to justify their decisions about crimes committed by defendants. corpus analysis revealed that construction of the PDV by the judges is carried out by linguistic mechanisms, which reveal that RE is assigned both by L1/E1, taking commitment on by propositional content or taking to itself other people's PDV, like RE is allocated to other enunciators, including defendant, victim and jury.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/22366
Date06 December 2016
CreatorsFerreira, Isabel Romena Calixta
Contributors44405243468, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1239053356970371, Gomes, Alexandro Teixeira, 73903604372, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0484766599685049, Tomazi, Micheline Mattedi, 01732473773, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4783716565631781, Rodrigues, Maria das Gra?as Soares
PublisherPROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ESTUDOS DA LINGUAGEM, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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