This thesis gives a detailed overview about the electronic and magnetic structure of three different kinds of 3d-transition metal based materials with potential for possible future applications. The presented materials are a series of “high-k” rare-earth scandates, RScO3 (R=Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb and Dy), the muliferroic layered oxide LuFe2O4, and three iron-based magnetic polyoxometalates of the type {(M)M5}Fe30 (M =Mo,W). The samples are examined by several different x-ray spectroscopic techniques and complementary theoretical approaches, namely multiplet calculations and first principles electronic structure calculations, respectively. The occupied electronic states are determined by photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES). The unoccupied states are investigated by x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). X-ray magnetic circular dichroim (XMCD) is used to get the element specific magnetic moment of the materials, and these results are compared to SQUID measurements.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:uni-osnabrueck.de/oai:repositorium.ub.uni-osnabrueck.de:urn:nbn:de:gbv:700-2013040810750 |
| Date | 08 April 2013 |
| Creators | Derks, Christine |
| Contributors | apl. Prof. Dr. Manfred Neumann, Prof. Dr. Joachim Wollschläger |
| Source Sets | Universität Osnabrück |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | doc-type:doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf, application/zip |
| Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
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