碩士 / 稻江科技暨管理學院 / 休閒遊憩管理學系碩士在職專班 / 106 / In recent years, the rise of service industry, tourism and leisure culture has been valued. The leisure industry has become one of the most important industries in Taiwan. The Tourism Bureau of the Ministry of Communications has counted 1.07 million tourists in Taiwan in 2017. Aromatherapy SPA is also an important part of the leisure industry. Many aromatherapy spas have been stationed in restaurants, resorts, clubs, etc., and the general public participates in aromatherapy. Today's customers value professional services. From the moment they enter the SPA, they can get professional knowledge from the SPA service content and staff reception service. This study explores the reasons for the talents and cultivation of the required talents through in-depth interviews in qualitative research. (1)What should be the professional knowledge and skills in the leisure industry; (2)Whether there is any difference in the aromatherapy courses and industry needs of the school; (3)Whether the off-campus internship increases the proportion of industrial appointments. The research method is a semi-structured approach to qualitative interviews in depth interviews. The results of this study can provide relevant departments and schools, students to understand the needs of the industry in the job market, to strengthen their professional knowledge and skills, to become a professional staff. Keywords: Aromatherapy, plant essential oils, leisure industry, Human Resources Training, industry-university cooperative

碩士 / 中華科技大學 / 健康科技研究所在職專班 / 106 / Progress of the times Humans began pursue natural medicines that prevent diseases and reduce the side effects.Various natural therapy haed also emerged. Aromatherapy is a natural tberapy,different from traditional medicine in sniffing, smearing, and eating. The method of smearing is to meet the convenience and streamlining of modern people, and also has the effect of sniffing in the process of application. This study consisted of 4 groups of people, each group of 12 people had sleep impairment.the first for frankincense and myrrh, second for frankincense, third for Myrrh, and the other for the control group, and only for the base oil sweet almond oil, which was used for 18 consecutive days, and the results improved the rate of sleep . This experiment uses a millet hand ring to monitor sleep. Its function is to show current time, steps, heart rate, and even mileage, sleep quality, calories, and more. In particular, the hand ring can continuously detect the sleep time and sleep quality, accurately record deep sleep, light sleep, and through the App to view sleep trends, help improve sleep quality. It has a variety of factors in the calculation of sleep scores, such as sleep time, length of sleep, proportion of deep sleep, regularity of sleep, etc., and are comprehensively scored by an algorithm. So it can easily measure the quality of sleep. After statistical analysis of the results of the experiment, it was found that 2.2% of the control group had no significant improvement, and 27.3% of the experimental group improved significantly. Keywords: sleep disorder, aromatherapy, frankincense, myrrh

碩士 / 嘉南藥理大學 / 化粧品應用與管理系 / 105 / This study by the use of aromatherapy for people in their daily lives need sedentary, long standing, long walk, resulting in poor lower limb, edema, tight, leg acid, leg hemp, severe cases and even varicose veins phenomenon.To explore the impact of the ease of the legs, and a questionnaire survey to understand the causes of lower limb malnutrition and edema, and the use of hand massage with different essential oil formula to explore the type of essential oils on the effect of leg relief.The use of unilateral and compound formula, the legs soothing massage, improve the study of poor lower limb circulation.This observation of unilateral and compound essential oil effect difference, the study found that the compound than the unilateral essential oil can improve the pigmentation, varicose veins, swelling to the legs light, while achieving the effect of relaxation.

碩士 / 經國管理暨健康學院 / 健康產業管理研究所 / 105 / I am a young female patient with heart failure and stoke, and I have been sick for seven years, this study begins with self-narrative research, through my growing background and exploration of self-narrative, to explore the integrated Health of Mind-Body-Spirit impact of the concept on my healing process; discussing the benefits of Western medicine and Complementary and Alternative Medicine（CAM）in parallel with the curricula of the disease; and discussing the opportunities and challenges that I face in reintegration through reintegration. And then review the literature, the collection of domestic disease patients from the study, To explore all kinds of disease self - narrative researchers history of the disease and the use of adjuvant therapy. The results show that the concept of integrated Health of Mind-Body-Spirit has a positive effect on patients with disease; Active integration of Western medicine and CAM can improve the quality of life; Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular patients are suitable for their own business or flexible working hours of the employment model; Narrative research can be in-depth understanding of patients with disease experience and healing key. It is recommended that the community should face up to and deal with physical and mental stress as soon as possible and avoid overwork; The cardiovascular and cerebrovascular patients actively cooperate with the health education, to carry out independent health management to improve the quality of life; cardiovascular and cerebrovascular related researchers to carry out patient narrative research, depth understanding of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease path and the establishment of a successful module for clinical care reference; Finally, recommendations related to aromatherapy-aroma divination, Seth thought, and neuro-language programming (NLP) are involved in the prevention and care of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, laying the basis for empirical research on CAM, Promote the relevant care units, the authorities attach importance to and actively integrate the physical, psychological, spiritual areas of treatment and resources, In addition to the existing patients, but also look forward to prevent disease, reduce the loss of national medical resources.

碩士 / 經國管理暨健康學院 / 健康產業管理研究所 / 105 / Ocimum basillicum L., Ocimum basilicum L. cv. Green, Ocimum basilicum L. var. Purpurascens, Ocimum gratissimum L., smell similarly, but the types are slightly different (Hussain, Anwar et al. 2008); The four plants had been considered by the people of the same species and the same function for a long time. However, the essential oils were different between the four plants (Patel, Singh et al. 2016). The main purpose of the study was to identify the difference between the four plants and the aroma functions. Through the background of the literature, five-point hypothesis were proposed to carry out in this research. The four plants were extracted by distillation to harvest the crude extracts. And the crude extracts were analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-Mass) for the difference between the essential oil components to compare with the results of the five-point hypothesis. Sent the four kinds of plant crude extract spray and questionnaire assessment to aromatherapy experts to evaluate the fragrance and ease of mind on the points. Collected the points result to further statistical analysis and confirmed the proposed five-point hypothesis. The result of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-Mass) Analysis of Ocimum basilicum L. var. Purpurascens and Ocimum basilicum L. cv. Green crude extracts showed that the same essential oil components. And the content were close. Through the expert evaluation results also believe that aroma ingredients of the two plants are almost the same. From the results of GC-Mass analysis of four plant extracts (Crude Extract), it was determined that sweet basil and Ocimum basilicum L. cv. Green and Ocimum gratissimum L. were completely different from the three aroma components. The results of the assessment are consistent. Eucalyptol was smelled fresh and lively feeling, Linalool was smelled like wood calm and fragrant and pleasant. The two main ingredients mixed with the smell of the Ocimum basilicum L. cv. Green and Ocimum gratissimum L. odor phase Comparison, in the expert score results were the most pleasing. The result of Eugenol in the gas chromatography - mass spectrometer (GC-Mass) analysis showed that it was the main essential oil component of Ocimum gratissimum L., the highest of the four plants. So, experts believe that the aroma of Ocimum gratissimum L. was the best to achieve the effect of soothing the lungs. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-Mass) analysis of the sweet basil crude extract showed that it contained Linalool, essential oil ingredients. In Expert evaluation results, sweet basil was also thought that the most likely to promote peace of mind, physical and mental relaxation. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-Mass) analysis of the essential oil compositions of the results were fully confirmed with the proposed five-point hypothesis. The statistical analysis of the expert scores was also fully confirmed with the proposed five-point hypothesis, and matched the results of the GC-Mass analysis.

碩士 / 國立中正大學 / 成人及繼續教育學系碩士在職專班 / 106 / This research is aim to study the learning outcome for elderly people who participating aromatherapy, using the reaction, learning，behavior, and results levels in Kirkpatrick four-level evaluation mode as the evaluation resource. The research purposes are as the following: 1.To understand the feelings of elderly people who participate the courses of aromatherapy 2.To discuss the learning content of aromatherapy courses which suits elderly’s learning requirement. 3.To discuss the application outcome after elderly people participating the aromatherapy courses. This study is using the qualitative research method, and semi-structured depth interview to conduct one-by-one interview with the ten elderly students who participated the completed aromatherapy courses. The following conclusions were revealed after the analysis on the interview transcript. 1.Outstanding reactions were received against the aromatherapy courses participation from the elderly students. 1.1.Feelings to the lecturer: Prefer active and kind lecturer who is willing to use multiple teaching techniques and interesting teaching methods in the class, and to encourage students in proper times. 1.2.Feelings to the learning ambient: Prefer to stay in the quiet and not disturbed environment, to learn in the joyful way in a proper-decorated classroom ambient, and also to achieve the happiness of learning by interacting and sharing with the learning mates. 1.3.Feelings to the course content: Prefer to have handouts and supporting teaching aids to increase learning efficiency. Course content design should be practical and with enjoyment to include hands-on activities to increase learning interactions. The content should also be related to daily life, easy to understand and ready to use. 2．The aromatherapy course should be practical to meet the requirement of the elderly learner. 2.1. Knowledge perspective: to acquire the knowledge of aromatherapy health care, and also to acquire the methods to identify quality of the essential oil. 2.2. Attitude perspective: to acquire the responsibilities to increase personal mental and physical prevention health care and the awareness for medical restriction. 2.3. Technique perspective: to acquire multiple techniques to active and clear muscles and bones using beating activities, to smooth chi and release spine pressure, and reverse skin age by acquiring grooming message. 3. For the elderly to apply the learnt skills practically to their daily life after attending the aromatherapies courses, and obtain benefits. 3.1. The application from knowledge perspective: To pay attention to the news of aromatherapy health care to increase the range of the daily life knowledge, and to use the knowledge to expand learning and to share with others. 3.2.The change of the attitude: To assimilate the knowledge into day-to-day family life to create various cheerful enjoyment of life by increasing the interactions between family members, and then to quit undesirable habits. 3.3.The application from the technique perspective: to apply the learnt skills to facilitate blood circulation according to personal physical and mental conditions, and to release physiological and psychological uncomfortable symptoms, and to reduce medical expenses In the view of the above research findings, this study is trying to propose the following reference suggestions to the relevant elderly-learning institute, elderly teaching lecturers, the elderly learners themselves, and the following researchers. 1.Suggestions to the elderly-learning institutes: 1.1. When selecting lecturers, it is better to choose lecturers with active and kind personalities and also from those who are willing to use multiple teaching techniques and interesting teaching methods in the class, and to encourage students in proper times. 1.2. It is appropriate to provide a quiet classroom environment to avoid disturbing to help the learners to concentrate on their learning. 1.3. Continuous to hold elderly aromatherapy courses to increase the responsibilities of their physical and mental health care, to try to delay the body functions decline and further to save national medical resources expenditure. 2.Suggestions to the lecturers: 2.1. To provide supporting handouts and teaching aids to increase learning efficiency according to elderly’s physical and mental conditions and requirement. 2.2. To create and design useful hands-on experience into the class to create interactions. To make the class full of enjoyment, and to encourage elderly learners to increase their learning confidence are also crucial. 2.3. Course design and the content should be related to day-to-day life, easy to understand and ready to use. 3.Suggestions to elderly learners: To face the arriving of the senior society era，elderly needs to continuous prepare and devote themselves to the independent health care courses to obtain knowledge and techniques to try to delay the body functions decline, to expand life circles, to stay active and maintain vitality. 4.Suggestions to the following researchers: 4.1. Research objects: Might be able to expand the objects to heterogeneous elderly learners and expand to relative elderly educational institutes. 4.2. Research methods: Depending on the research availability to conduct quantitative and qualitative parallelism study, or to expand to cross analysis using experimental methods to try to understand the learning performance for the elderly people of participating aromatherapy courses.

碩士 / 國立臺北科技大學 / 管理學院經營管理EMBA專班 / 105 / Beauty represents no longer just what we appeal externally but how we appeal internally as well. In the pass few years, business in the beauty spa has encounter a rapid transformation due to consumers behavior changes, therefore business must reorganize and consolidate its internal resources to cooperate with the external environment. Recent year people have become highly aware of the importance of the mind and the body. People are welling to spend more on ones physical and spiritual health. Aromatherapy approach to us in a superb natural features, difference essential oil provides different scent and function that improve ones sense and mind, with beauty spa it could effectively improve ones physical and mental state. Aromatherapy is highly competitive in Europe, America, Taiwan, Korea, Japan and south east Asian countries. This thesis studies Aromatherapy in Taiwan and China, research on the differences, problems and solutions. This thesis is base on qualitative expert interviews and case studies to explore that the Aroma beauty spa’s internal and external resources accumulation process and external environment change and its business strategy. This thesis discusses P Company’s business strategy, and how P Company use its advantages for example like health care, corperate with medical cosmetology and linking of the entire industry chain inorder to face the upcoming challenges and seizing the white space.

碩士 / 中華大學 / 企業管理學系 / 106 / Aromatherapy is a type of adjuvant therapy for psychological intervention. It could be used for improving both physical and mental health. Its effects include releasing from melancholy, maintaining or improving self-esteem and the level of life satisfaction. Since 1993, Taiwan had become an ageing country. Health care had become more and more popular. This research was mainly focus on the development of essential oil business in Taiwan, the decision factors for aromatherapists of which products to use, and the major brands in the industry. Through interviewing with professional aromatherapists and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), we learned the decision factors for them were more emphasizing on the relaxing effects on bodies than cheap price. The result of AHP was the following, pain relief 0.7848, price 0.1279, and the variety of aroma 0.0872. Comparing these decision factors with several brands mentioned in the interview with the professionals, the major choices were doTERRA 0.7223, Melaleuca 0.159, and Yiri Living 0.1245. Despite of the importance of price and the variety of aroma, the research showed pain relief was the major factor. Hopefully through this research, aromatherapists would be able to emphasize more on customers’ actual experiences of the products than lowering the price.

碩士 / 國立高雄應用科技大學 / 國際企業系碩士在職專班 / 106

碩士 / 台南應用科技大學 / 生活應用科學研究所 / 102 / The study aims to study the aromatherapy preference on the self-related health status of senior citizens. Due to the upcoming global trend of an aging society, senior citizens’ health maintenance, relaxation, travelling and other activities are catching increasing attention. However, most researches vary from the scope of medical care to hospice and the discussion of aromatherapy preference on senior citizens’ stress-relief are rare, while it actually works and can improve the health and life qualities. With questionnaires as study method and senior citizens aged from 55-66 as study objects, the study issued a total of 400 questionnaires, among which 325 copies were valid and the recovery rate was 86%. The date obtained was processed by IBM SPSS 20.0 statistical package for Descriptive Statistics, One-way ANOVA, Scheffe Posterior Comparisons, etc. Research results are as follows: Firstly, there are positive and negative feeling factors in self-related health status. Secondly, there are significient different exist in self-related health status among senior demographic citizen. Thirdly, there are not significient different exist in health conscious among senior demographic citizen. Last but not the least, suggestions are proposed based on the study results so as to provide references for relative industries and future researchers. 1. To improve senior citizens’ common knowledge of health maintenance and help engage in relative stress-relief activities. 2. To promote interpersonal interaction between senior citizens and develop the benefits of aromatherapy. 3. To introduce the self-related health maintenance concept as well as suggestions for service providers in beauty leisure industry.