En el presente trabajo, se ha desarrollado el proyecto empresarial para la creación de una empresa que brinda servicio de masoterapia para la prevención y manejo del estrés laboral, para los trabajadores de empresas en la ciudad de Lima Metropolitana. De acuerdo con nuestro sondeo, 8 de cada 10 empresas consultadas (directivos de empresas) estarían de acuerdo en contratar los servicios de una empresa que maneje un programa especializado de bienestar laboral y salud ocupacional, y que tenga las características de brindar el servicio, sin que el empleado se desplace de su lugar trabajo. Además, la percepción, es que el nivel de estrés de los empleados, era mayormente de nivel medio (73,3%) y de nivel alto (20 %). Y entre los servicios que contrataría para su plan integral, se encuentran: el masaje antiestrés, piedras calientes y aromaterapia (entre los más frecuentes). El tamaño del mercado inicial, serán las empresas (medianas y grandes) de Lima Metropolitana, comprendiendo los distritos de Cercado de Lima, Santiago de Surco, San Isidro y San Borja, que asciende a 89,199 empresas. La oferta de servicio, según nuestro modelo de negocio, existe, sin embargo, hay una oferta de spa´s dirigido al sector empresarial, que según nuestro sondeo, no es muy grande, que básicamente realiza el servicio de masajes desestresantes y utiliza sus propias instalaciones para brindar el servicio. Además, son potenciales competidores, porque tienen el recurso humano y la experiencia, y podrían adaptarse rápidamente a nuestro modelo de negocio. Nuestra propuesta es brindar un servicio integral, no solo de tratamientos o terapias anti estrés, sino que sea complementado por una evaluación médica y una orientación nutricional, para garantizar resultados que redunden en la mejora de la productividad de la empresa, así como en el rendimiento individual de cada colaborador, con la utilización de productos de alta calidad y un staff de profesionales continuamente capacitados. Inicialmente, la zona de influencia serán los distritos anteriormente mencionados, donde se encuentra la mayoría de las medianas y grandes empresas, para luego, ampliar la cobertura a toda Lima Metropolitana, sin discriminar el tamaño de la empresa ni la actividad económica. Nuestro centro de operaciones administrativas será el distrito de San Borja, donde se coordinará con nuestros colaboradores la atención de los servicios contratados. Además, se diseñará una página web, y se usarán las redes sociales para difundir nuestra propuesta de negocio. Nuestra estrategia busca fidelizar al cliente, mediante la prestación de un servicio eficiente, con altos estándares de calidad e innovación, atendido por un staff profesional calificado y con un bajo costo en los precios. Para el inicio de las operaciones, se necesita una inversión inicial de S/204,917, conformada por capital propio y financiado por terceros. El VAN será igual a S/ 278,985, que alcanza un TIR de 63.18%, además, se estima un periodo de recuperación de la inversión en 3 años y 1 mes. La empresa Thanichiy, espera, en un largo plazo, ser la líder en el mercado de servicio de masoterapia anti estrés para empresas corporativo y brindar un servicio de alta calidad con el compromiso de mejorar la productividad empresarial, y disminuir el riesgo ocupacional; además, en un corto plazo, tiende a ampliar sus servicios a las distintos distrito de Lima Metropolitana, y ofrecer un programa de convenios con las instituciones públicas del país. / In the present work, the business project for the creation of a company that provides massotherapy service for the prevention and management of labor stress has been developed for the workers of companies in the city of Metropolitan Lima. According to our survey, 8 out of 10 companies consulted (company managers) would agree to hire the services of a company that manages a specialized program of occupational health and occupational health, and that has the characteristics of providing the service, without That the employee moves from his place of work. In addition, the perception is that the stress level of the employees was mostly medium level (73.3%) and high level (20%). And among the services that would hire for its integral plan, they are: anti stress massage, hot stones and aromatherapy (among the most frequent). The size of the initial market will be the companies (medium and large) of Metropolitan Lima, comprising the districts of Cercado de Lima, Santiago de Surco, San Isidro and San Borja, which amounts to 89,199 companies. The offer of service, according to our business model, exists, however, there is a spa's offer aimed at the business sector, which according to our survey, is not very large, which basically performs the service of de-stressing massages and uses its own Facilities to provide the service. In addition, they are potential competitors, because they have the human resource and the experience, and could adapt quickly to our business model. Our proposal is to provide a comprehensive service, not only of treatments or anti-stress therapies, but also be complemented by a medical evaluation and a nutritional orientation, to guarantee results that improve the productivity of the company as well as the performance Individual of each collaborator, with the use of high quality products and a staff of professionals continuously trained. Initially, the area of influence will be the aforementioned districts, where most of the medium and large companies are located, and then expand the coverage to all Metropolitan Lima, without discriminating the size of the company or economic activity. Our center of administrative operations will be the district of San Borja, where we will coordinate with our collaborators the attention of contracted services. In addition, a web page will be designed, and social networks will be used to disseminate our business proposal. Our strategy seeks to ensure customer loyalty by providing an efficient service, with high standards of quality and innovation, attended by a qualified professional staff and with a low cost in prices. For the beginning of operations, an initial investment of S / 204,917, made up of own capital and financed by third parties, is required. The NPV will be equal to S / 278,985, which reaches a TIR of 63.18%, in addition, it is estimated a period of recovery of the investment in 3 years and 1 month. The company Thanichiy expects, in the long term, to be the leader in the market of corporate stress anti-stress masotherapy service and to provide a high quality service with the commitment to improve business productivity and reduce occupational risk; In addition, in the short term, it tends to expand its services to the different metropolitan Lima districts, and offer a program of agreements with the public institutions of the country. / Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional

碩士 / 國立陽明大學 / 醫務管理研究所 / 107 / Purpose The main purpose of this study is to discuss the aromatherapy, stress and health status of medical workers, and to use joint analysis to explore the preference of medical workers for essential oil properties. In recent years, aromatherapy has become one of the more popular and effective methods of rolling or aromatic remedies. Therapy is mainly applied to the human body through natural plant essential oils in different ways, so that the body, mind and heart can be balanced and harmonious. Analysis of medical worker preference for aromatherapy product experience, specifically on plant essential oils, is now marketed. The model-joint analysis method is often applied to the combination of product attribute levels. Under the different attribute combinations of essential oil products, the preferences chosen by medical workers can provide factors that future hospitals can consider in creating a friendly workplace environment. Method In this study, 60 volunteers were recruited from a hospital in Taipei City by a quasi-experimental design. The unilateral essential oil bovine geranium was used for olfactory intervention. The evaluation tool included: Taiwan version EQ-5D- 5L, stress index measurement table, self-assessment symptom improvement scale, aromatherapy preference, joint analysis method - preference of essential oil attribute level. Result The results of this study showed that the aromatherapy intervention on medical practitioners improved their health index and stress index. All tested medical workers preferred citrus as their preferred option for essential oil products, and the highest allowable price was 1000-1999 Yuan. With relaxation as the main role, nasal sniffing and whether the product is organically certified is not the main subject of the purchase of essential oil products. The price of the best product portfolio among all tested medical workers is 3,434.02 Yuan. The age, education, work body, marital status, and the most important attribute each participant regarded for the essentials are listed under “category”, with the most prominent one being the “absorption route”. Therefore, the hospital will provide medical workers with pressure field methods in the future. Aromatherapy - essential oils, the "essential oil types" should be included in the reference. In conclusion, our study can provide an important basis for hospital administrators to carry out employee pressure-relief and health promotion activities so as to improve the physical and mental health of employees, improve work efficiency and satisfaction, and improve the quality of medical services.

碩士 / 明新科技大學 / 服務事業管理研究所碩士班 / 105 / The purpose of this study is to Aromatherapy and Recreation Participating Behavior of senior Citizen in Taoyuan-Hsinchu-Miaoli Region, and a deeper understanding of the different backgrounds, Senior Citizen aromatherapy assessment criteria in decision-making factors, Aromatherapy Leisure constraints, Aromatherapy Leisure motivation. The difference between the research object of the minimum age is 50 years, the highest for more than 70 years old, using simple random sampling method and questionnaire survey; formal questionnaire issued a total of 400 copies, excluding 131 invalid questionnaires, 269 valid questionnaires were collected, the effective questionnaire rate was 67.25%. The resulting conclusions are as follows: 1. The structural barriers to gender differences in Aromatherapy, Leisure, and constraints were significantly different. 2. There is a significant difference between individuals with different educational levels in Aromatherapy, Leisure, and constraints. 3. The determinants of decision making factors and Aromatherapy, Leisure, and constraints were significantly different in different places of residence in Aromatherapy, Decision and rules. 4. The structural barriers of different occupations in Aromatherapy, Leisure, and constraints are significantly different. 5. The Decision factors of Aromatherapy, Decision, rules and Aromatherapy, Leisure and constraints have significant differences among individuals with different income.

碩士 / 中華科技大學 / 航空運輸研究所 / 106 / Nalo, one of the tribes in the Jianshih Town, Hsinchu County, has planted the herb since 1995. Due to the endeavor in the past twenty years, herb industry has established, and many Agricultural production and marketing groups has formed by farmers continuously. It aims to work on and develop toward to the extraction and purification of herb vanilla. Australia Tea Tree is one of the most common ingredients used in the essential oil for aromatherapy. Although the time that Taiwan imported the Australia Tea Tree is not long, some farmers has started to extract essential oil and sold, even to other countries. However, due to the lack of production and the quality has not guaranteed, the aromatherapy industry used Australia Tea Tree as their majority. This study was conducted by a depth interview, which is used in a qualitative research. Interview process is a social process constructed by contribution of the participants. Although the interview itself is a symbolic interaction, Miller and Glassner point out that it is possible to obtain knowledge about beyond the interaction (Miller and Glassner 1997). The interview focused on the conflict between social and material and possibility of conduct and change, that emphasizing the changing aspect. Through the cooperation between researchers and interviewers, we discovered that in addition to understanding the sources and remedy of the product, the customers will select “safety” product which are proved. As the concern how to increase the competitive edge of Taiwanese product ship abroad, Bureau of Standards, Metrology, and Inspection said that “Safety” is the priority concern as product design. Only when using the highest standard to inspect one’s product, the product’s quality and competitiveness can be guaranteed. Thus, by developing the most potential industry of this tribe, and taking advantage of Economies of agglomeration, I expect to raise the tribe’s development, create the income for the local farmers and improve the life quality of the tribe resident.

Bibliography: leaves 137-144. / The goal of the study is to evaluate the treatment programme of the Cape Town Drug Counselling Centre. Overall the evaluation reflects a positive picture of the services offered by the Centre. The study commenced in January 2000. Respondent acquisition commenced on the 1st April 2000 and was completed 31st December 2000. All clients that were assessed during this period formed the study population. The sample was selected from the population using convenience sampling. Three follow-up interview schedules were conducted at six weeks, three months and six months post assessment. This study was explorative in nature and has shown the treatment programme offered by the CTDCC to be effective in terms of abstinence. Respondents favoured longer attendance in the treatment programme. The treatment option combination of individual therapy, motivational groups, and aromatherapy treatment sessions produced the highest rate of respondents who were abstinent at six months post assessment. The relationship between treatment and its effect on drug related criminal activity was briefly investigated. Also investigated were additional measures of treatment efficacy; and the relationship between treatment and shifts in the respondents employment status over the period of the study. Conclusions and recommendations affecting the treatment programme were made. The goal of the study, that is, to evaluate the treatment programme, was achieved satisfactorily.

To ensure social workers advocate for the active participation and inclusion of cultural and spiritual practices and belief systems of patients within the healthcare system. It is essential that social workers develop an understanding and educate themselves on the wide variety of cultures and religions recognised and acknowledged in South Africa. The researcher recognised Hinduism is a culture and religion that is commonly practiced in South Africa and that the Hindu population actively participates and practices in accordance to their culture and religion. Hence, it was in the interest of the researcher to investigate the cultural and spiritual factors that influence the health-seeking behaviours of the Hindu population within the healthcare system. The goal of the research study was to explore the cultural and spiritual factors influencing the health-seeking behaviours of the Indian Hindu population in Lenasia. The objectives of the research study were to conceptualise and contextualise cultural and spiritual factors influencing health-seeking behaviours from a health belief perspective; to explore and describe the cultural and the spiritual factors influencing the health-seeking behaviours of the Indian Hindu population in Lenasia. Lastly, to make suggestions to improve social work services in health care, taking into consideration the cultural and spiritual factors influencing health-seeking behaviours amongst the Indian Hindu population. The qualitative research approach was appropriate as the researcher utilised applied research, specifically the evidence-based approach, as the approach enabled the researcher to explore and describe cultural and spiritual factors that influence the health-seeking behaviours of the Indian Hindu population within the healthcare system. Furthermore, practical solutions and recommendations for social workers to improve their social work services within the healthcare system specifically working with Indian Hindu population in Lenasia were provided. The instrumental case study design was appropriate for the research study as it enabled the researcher to develop an interview schedule that asked questions which permitted the participants to provide in-depth responses that express their personalised experiences of Hinduism as a culture and religion. The interview schedule contained sections which were as follows; Biographic information, knowledge of health care seeking behaviour, understanding of cultural and spiritual practices within your cultural/ethnic/spiritual group, spiritual and cultural factors, health-seeking behaviour and the family, services, social work intervention and, lastly, recommendations. The different sections in the interview schedule enabled the researcher to ask questions that were aligned with the goal and objectives of the research study. The population of the research study encompassed of the Indian Hindu population in South Africa and the specific study population for the research study was the Indian Hindu population that resides in the Lenasia community in Gauteng province. The non-probability sampling was appropriate as it enabled the researcher to utilise the purposive sampling method as the method enabled the researcher to develop a selection criterion that selected participants in accordance to the goal of the research study. The snowballing technique was appropriate as the researcher utilised a schoolteacher in Lenasia who referred participants that were in accordance to the selection criteria of the research study. Face-to-face interviews and telephone interviews were conducted to collect the data from the participants. The total number of participants interviewed for the research study were twelve participants which encompassed of nine female participants and three male participants. The participants were between the ages of 43-years-old and 74-years-old. A total of three participants were able to participate through face-to-face interviews. Due to the National lockdown in South Africa the researcher was unable to continue the face-to-face interviews. The most appropriate and applicable data collection was telephone interviews and were utilised to conduct the remaining nine interviews. The Health Belief Model (HBM) was the appropriate model for the research study as the model provides evidence to help develop expertise towards cultural and spiritual factors that influence the health-related decision making of patients. Based on the findings, the model guided the researcher to understand and acknowledge that cultural and spiritual factors play an essential role and influence the health behaviours of the Indian Hindu population within healthcare perspective. The self-efficacy of the participants was acknowledged, as their cultural beliefs and practices enable them to practice healthy living through healthy eating by means of a vegetarian diet, engaging in yoga and meditation and physical activity. The utilisation of home herbal remedies through use of daily household ingredients and the above-mentioned health-seeking behaviours, enable the participants to maintain and control their non-communicable diseases. The HBM referred to perceived benefits in which the participants share the accessibility and availability of family elders, priests, and Gurus within their family system, which permits them to receive valuable health advice and spiritual guidance with healthcare-related issues. The participants have family members who are medical professionals and three of the participants are medical professionals themselves, which enables each family system to have access to adequate healthcare. Access to a healthcare professional in the family system permits the participants to practice positive health-seeking behaviours and seek medical assistance for emergency and annual check-ups. Hindu believers do acknowledge that their vegetarian diet does come with health complications such as Iron deficiency and a lack of Vitamin B12, hence, they do consume medical supplements and medication for their deficiencies and modify their diet according to these deficiencies. The participants expressed there is a wide variety of healthcare systems within Lenasia: public clinics, private hospitals, and accessibility and availability to complementary and alternative healthcare services. Although, there is accessibility of healthcare services, the participants strongly believe that community members without medical aid, rely heavily on Chris Hani Baragwanath Academia Hospital for medical services and receive specialised services in surrounding areas. Therefore, it was concluded that healthcare professionals and social workers need to take into consideration that the Indian Hindu population in Lenasia has access to medical professionals within the family system and practice healthy living. Moreover, the practice and utilisation of complementary and alternative healthcare treatments and procedures such as Allopathic, Homeopathic, Acupuncture, Ayurveda and Aromatherapy is common within the Lenasia community. Additionally, the researcher has identified that Hinduism is a culture and religion that permits flexibility and permits its believers to engage in health-seeking behaviours within the healthcare system and receive essential medical treatment. Hindu families pray and meditate as a family system; thus, making it easier for them to follow a healthy lifestyle and practice Hindu health-seeking behaviours that produce positive health outcomes for the family and the patient. Hinduism as culture and religion live and practice according to a life of Karma, which is the law of cause and effect. The participants suggested social workers should be diverse and open towards the different cultures and religions especially the practices, rituals, and belief systems of Hindus. Based on these conclusions, it is recommended that healthcare professionals and social work professionals should be aware that Hinduism is an open and flexible culture and religion that integrates cultural and spiritual practices and beliefs together with a medical approach. Furthermore, an awareness needs to be created that Indian Hindu patients should be permitted to seek spiritual guidance from their priests and Gurus, be knowledgeable and that the family system plays an essential role in healthcare related decision-making. Key concepts: Behaviour, Cultural factors, Indian Hindu, Influence, Health seeking behaviours, Hinduism, Religion, Spiritual factors / Mini Dissertation (MSW (Health Care) )--University of Pretoria, 2020. / Social Work and Criminology / MSW (Health Care) / Unrestricted

碩士 / 樹德科技大學 / 經營管理研究所 / 107 / In recent years, due to the decrease of human birth rate, pets are becoming companions for many people. This stimulates the pet industry. Currently, there are 2.5 million fur-kids in Taiwan, creating a new pet economy. According to Pets Foods & Appliances Association R.O.C. (CPFAA), the pet industry is worth NT$ 50 billion and its growth rate is over 10% annually. From the statistic shown by the CPFAA, there is a tremendous rise in the frequency of pet exhibitions and vendors attending all around Taiwan. The purpose of this paper is to research the pet owners’ acceptance of pet aromatherapy while providing a reference for future promotion of pet aromatherapy. The interviewees are six pet owners. The content of the interview focuses on the owners’ understanding of pet aromatherapy and the discussion of its feasibility. The result of the paper integrates the interviewees’ suggestion and serves as a reference for future pet aromatherapy development.

碩士 / 樹德科技大學 / 經營管理研究所 / 107 / This study uses a case study to explore the connotation of aromatherapy massage on the bonding between infant, father and mother. The father and mother of the two cases are divided into four groups, using participant observation and semi-structured interview to collect data in order to understand the process of mutual bonding and problem solving during parents’ implementation of infant’s aromatherapy massage. The result of the study found that the changes in the cases are: (1) infant’s transformation has high emotional impact on parents; (2) the connection between love and being loved leads to happy parenting.

碩士 / 樹德科技大學 / 經營管理研究所 / 107 / Modern people are under great pressure, and the term "Aromatherapy" has become popular. The related stress-relieving health care products are exquisite and have huge business opportunities. In addition to traditional massage, aromatherapy, which is popular in the West, is also becoming more popular. Essential oils are natural aromatic compounds from plants, but the quality, mixing ratio and efficacy of essential oils on the market are uneven, making it difficult for consumers to choose the right essential oils to achieve the effect of aromatherapy, so the quality of reliable essential oils for aromatherapy is the most important. In order to observe the effect of high-quality essential oils for aromatherapy, this study applied aromatherapy to four individual cases of counseling, blending, and physiotherapy. The results show that high-quality certified pure therapeutic grade essential oils have a significant recovery effect on specific symptoms and diseases, and are safer than chemical drugs. In the process of aromatherapy, the customized dosage formula, the regularity and the method of use can be customized. It can be used in small quantities, which is very suitable for home conditioning, for nervous system imbalance, immune abnormality, skin symptoms, tightness. Muscle and mental fatigue have significant improvement effects.

碩士 / 中國醫藥大學 / 護理學系碩士班 / 106