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Mezinárodní adopce dětí z Ugandy / Intercountry adoptions from UgandaDOLEŽALOVÁ, Miroslava January 2016 (has links)
The thesis is devoted to the issue of interracial adoption, when Ugandan child lives in the Czech adoptive family. The aim is to focus on the ethical aspect of interracial adoptions. Attempts to find out whether this type of adoption is really in the best interests of the child. The first part of the thesis provides general background information about Uganda as a country of origin of children. Describes historical development and socio-economic situation of the country, the issue of HIV/AIDS and information about orphan and abandoned children. The second part describes the process of international adoption, both generally and on the part of both participating countries, namely Uganda and the Czech Republic. The third part deals with the ethical side of the adoption. Aim is to find out how the circumstances of the interracial adoption can affect the adoptive family and the future development of the child, how they cope with the racism and discrimination and questions about childs identity. This part is based on surveys, studies and interviews with adoptive parents and their adopted children.
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[pt] A DEFESA DOS DIREITOS DO INDIVÍDUO DENTRO DA PROTEÇÃO DIPLOMÁTICA: O CASO AVENA - O CASO LAGRAND / [en] DEFENDING THE INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS WITHIN DIPLOMATIC PROTECTION: AVENA CASE - LAGRAND CASEDIANA VERA RIQUELME 19 April 2022 (has links)
[pt] Este trabalho discute a aplicação e limites da defesa dos direitos do indivíduo,
enquadrada na proteção diplomática e sustentada no exercício de interpretar e fazer cumprir a Convenção de Viena sobre Relações Consulares de 1963. A discussão
focará situações onde migrantes são condenados a penas severas, até mesmo a pena
de morte, como no caso de milhares de mexicanos nos Estados Unidos da América.
Com este objetivo, serão discutidos os casos emblemáticos LaGrand, de 2001, e
Avena, de 2003, apresentados à Corte Internacional de Justiça pela Alemanha e
México, respectivamente. / [en] This paper discusses the application and limits of the defense of the rights of
the individual, framed in diplomatic protection and sustained in the exercise of
interpreting and enforcing the 1963 Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. The
discussion will focus on situations where migrants are sentenced to severe penalties,
even the death penalty, as in the case of thousands of Mexicans in the United States
of America. To this end, the emblematic cases LaGrand, from 2001, and Avena,
from 2003, brought before the International Court of Justice by Germany and
Mexico, respectively, will be discussed.
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