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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
41

Biomechanické charakteristiky nestacionárních respiračních režimů jako možných identifikátorů únavy při monotónní hypokinetické zátěži / Biomechanical chracteristics of nonstationary respiration as possible identificator of tiredeness under hypokinetic loading

Lopotová, Martina January 2014 (has links)
The general topic of this work is to reveal the potential relationship between tiredness cause by hypokinetic monotonous loading and breathing. The aim was to determine if there are suitable respiratory parameters that would indicate this tirednes and, if so, then verify their validity for predicting the tiredness phenomena accompanying huge range of everyday human activities. The performed experiment was attended by five volunteers who absolved measurements of electrical activity of brain, of breathing and of chest volume changes. The course of the experiment and the behaviour of probands were recorded by a camera. In the first part of each maesuremnt, a specified monotonous task (Task Tracking) was performed. The probands have had to follow the target moving with pseudocasual direction and speed by the cursor on the monitor. This task currently reflected the level of reliability and quality of the performed aktivity. In the second part of measurement, the probands had just to relax and watch a movie. Both parts were measured in two conditions - alert and tired (after 24 hours of sleep deprivation) proband. The data were compared with each other and evaluated. The measurements and the results showed that the rate of the tiredness can be fairly reliably assessed by monitoring of the volume...
42

Návrh systému pro testování valivých ložisek s proměnnými parametry mazání / Development of a testing system for evaluation of rolling bearings with variable lubrication parameters

Škoviera, Jozef January 2017 (has links)
The presented diploma thesis deals with the design of a test system for rolling bearings, which allows the change of the lubrication parameters (e.g. changing of the relubrica-tion interval). In the document, the reader first learns about the meaning of lubrication of rolling bearings, the possibilities of lubricant supply to the bearing (specifically for the supply of grease) and the possibilities of dosing control. Subsequently in the document is described the present state of experimental stations for testing rolling bearings, which is available at the Institute of Machine and Industrial Design. The end of the part about current state of knowledge is also mentioned the possibility of speeding up fatigue tests. In the next part, the author describes his own solution. The result is the design of an experimental station (for option to relubricate with grease), the creation of a lubrication control platform and the creation of a basic program. Part of the work is also verification experiments and drawing documentation.
43

Analýza lomového porušení nástrojových ocelí a studium jeho eliminace / Analysis of tool steel cracking and a study of its elimination

Tomešek, Viktor January 2018 (has links)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to describe the causes and mechanisms of degradation processes that affect the surface of tools made of tool steel and to design and verify a practical solution that would lead to higher resistance of tools to these processes. Chapters in the theoretical part deal with fracture behavior of the material and the possibilities of its elimination, the experimental part includes testing of the effect of coating on the durability of hot forming tools.
44

Vliv dynamického zatěžování na kontaktní únavové charakteristiky ložiskového materiálu / Influence of dynamic loading on the contact fatigue characteristics of bearing material

Hložek, Jiří January 2019 (has links)
This thesis deals with the study of sudden step changes observed in model testing of standard bearing steel 100Cr6. Methodology of experiments with step change of load is proposed and applied in measurements. Three complete series of experiments were conducted, and rating life was determined for each loading trend. Based on the experiments carried out, it was found that the selected steel is able to withstand the sudden step of load changes, despite the fact that it is not material of choise for this type of load. Part of this work was to verify functionality of the innovated test stations AXMAT with modern diagnostics and a new control system, and also of the hydraulic variant of AXMAT, which allows to remotely derive dynamic loading of the test sample.
45

Extrakce obličejových únavových charakteristik řidiče / Extraction of driver's facial fatigue features

Kocich, Petr January 2011 (has links)
In this paper is tested method for detection skin on the driver's head. It is based on skin color and motion detection. We also tested method for eye detection in image.
46

Systém pro sledování únavy řidiče / Driver Fatigue Monitor

Hošek, Roman January 2012 (has links)
This diploma thesis deals with the options of image processing on mobile platforms, especially on Android operating system, and their use in a driver drowsiness detection system. The introductory part analyses the influence of drowsiness on drivers, focusing chiefly on the microsleep, and describes the already existing driver drowsiness detection systems. The thesis proceeds by the description of possibilities of image processing on mobile platforms with the emphasis on Android operating system together with the OpenCV library, known from the desktop interface. This is followed by comparison of various options of library implementation on a mobile platform. The chapter on image processing describes the algorithms for the detection of objects in the image, usable for detection of face, eyes and their posture. The practical part implements the selected methods for the Android operating system. A referential application was created to provide an explanatory demonstration of these methods on a real device. The individual methods are compared on the basis of time consumption, error rate and other factors.
47

Vliv doby izotermické transformace na strukturu a mechanické vlastnosti ADI / The Influence of the Isothermal Transformation Dwell on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of ADI

Falta, Petr January 2008 (has links)
The thesis ,,The Influence of Transformation dwell on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of ADI´´ deals with problems of optimal properties of the unalloyed nodular cast iron, which are obtained by the heat treatment. The heat treatment consists of austenitization and then rapidly quenching to the transformation temperature, isothermal transformation and water cooling in the end. The aim of the thesis is focused on estimating the influence of isothermal transformation on the content of stabilized austenite, static mechanical properties and on the fatigue properties in high-cycle fatigue region for selected samples. The theoretical part of this work analyses the production of the nodular cast iron and its possibilities of the heat treatment, final technological and mechanical properties. Furthermore, it examines the conditions of austempering (temperature and time of isothermal dwell), which has a fundamental influence on mechanical properties of ADI. Problems of fatigue properties are described at the end of this part. The experimental part contains a chemical composition of studied samples and their metallographic analysis. Among others the basic mechanical static properties were determined as well as the Wöhler curves including values of fatigue limits for ten on seventh cycles. Wöhler curves were obtained by a mathematical processing using data reached by fatigue tests.
48

Kinetika šíření krátkých únavových trhlin v superduplexní oceli / Kinetics of Short - crack Growth in Superduplex Steel

Bártová, Lenka January 2008 (has links)
The fatigue life and the kinetics of short crack growth in specimen of austenitic-ferritic duplex steel cycled with constant stress amplitude and different mean stresses is studied. Fatigue life was determined on smooth cylindrical specimens. Strain amplitude and mean strain were recorded. Short crack growth was studied in cylindrical specimens with a shallow notch. Cyclic straining was interrupted and crack length was measured using an optical microscope mounted on the testing machine. Crack length and crack growth rates were evaluated. The effect of the mean stress on the rate of short cracks and fatigue life were discussed.
49

Výpočtová analýza pevnosti a životnosti turbínových lopatek / Computational analysis of strength and fatigue of turbine blades

Polzer, Stanislav January 2009 (has links)
This master thesis deals with steam turbine blade attachment. Main goal is to perform strength analysis of the given geometry under static and cyclic loads by FEM and software ANSYS. Every particular model is described separately with mentioning of the problems which had to be solved. To create model of material, the tensile tests has been performed and results has been evaluate. There were planned and performed the low cycle fatigue tests to create a model of ultimate states which is used to evaluate the fatigue life of the attachment. Results of the nonlinear FEM analysis is discussed and some improvements of the geometry has been proposed to achieve better state of stress. Finally, the plan of future work has been proposed.
50

Únavové vlastnosti hořčíkové slitiny AZ61 / Fatigue properties of AZ61 magnesium alloy

Provazníková, Andrea Unknown Date (has links)
This master’s thesis is dealing with low-fatigue behavior of magnesium alloy AZ61, prepared via squeeze casting method. The main aim of this work was to obtain the basic mechanical properties as well as the low cycle fatigue data. Additional metallographical evaluation of microstructure and fractographical analysis after fatigue tests was made.

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