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國中補校學生中輟原因及其因應策略之研究 / A Study on the Causes of Drop - out and the Corresponding Tactics of Students in the Middle School蔡朝來 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討國中補校學生中輟的原因及其有關之變項;並對中輟原因的因應策略進行相關之研究。研究的方法採用文獻探討及問卷調查。研究的範圍為100至102學年度間,曾就讀補校且仍未復學之中輟生,由新北市境內辦理國中補習教育的30所國中,擇17所國中補效實施問卷。將實際收集的有效資料與以分析,得到下列幾項重要的發現及結論;
一、影響國中補校學生中輟的原因多元且複雜,以工作、家庭、自我能力認同、生理、心理及學校等因素居多。
二、國中補校學生中輟最主要原因,乃是工作及家庭因素。
三、學校因素在國中補校學生中輟原因中,在各因素之後。
四、不同個人背景變項之國中補校中輟生,其中輟原因與性別、年齡、婚姻及居住地區有關。
五、因應國中補校學生中輟生的策略,改善教師教學應被視為最重要且須立即進行之因應策略,並輔以加強學生輔導,改善環境與設備,調整課程與內容等策略。
六、在國中補校學生中輟的因應策略上,教師及學生的看法頗為一致。 / The purpose of this study is to explore the cause of dropouts among junior high school extention school (JHSES) students, their related variables and the coping strategies to such dropouts. Methology of research document analysis and questionnaires were performed in the 100-102 school year. Among 30 JHSES in New Taipei City, 17 enrolled in the questionnaire. Following important conclusions were obtained from data collected:
1. Factors influencing JHSES student dropout are diverse and complex, involving work, family, self-identity, physical, psychological and school, among others.
2. Most important factor of JHSES dropout is work and family.
3. School is least influential in the JHSES dropout.
4. JHSES dropout with different personal background is most effected by gender, age, marital status and residential areas.
5. Improvement of teacher instruction should be regarded as most important and immediate strategy, supplemented by strengthening student counseling, improving environment and equipment, adjusting curriculum content, etc.
6. Teacher and student views are consistent in the strategies to improve dropout in JHSES.
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繪本與成人華語教學之教學研究:以中級程度免費班為例 / An Exploratory Study on Picture Books and Adult CSL Teaching: A Case Study on an Intermediate-level Free Course林昕儀, Lin, Hsin Yi Unknown Date (has links)
本研究將繪本運用於成人華語的非正式課程(課外免費教學),旨在透過成人華語學習者對於繪本運用於成人華語文教學的看法及其學習成效,了解成人華語繪本教學的可行性。為達研究目的,本研究採用探索性的研究,以需求分析、課堂觀察記錄與焦點團體訪談為研究工具,蒐集研究資料,作為分析及討論問題的依據。本研究先針對臺灣北部某國立大學之華語文教學中心中級以上之外籍成人學習者發放需求調查問卷,之後以中級程度為限,於該華語中心開設「繪本學華語」免費課,並對修課之學習者進行焦點團體訪談,探討其對成人華語繪本教學的想法與意見。
經過研究實施與資料分析,歸結研究結果如下:(一)有趣又有助於學習者語言能力的繪本教學活動亦適用於成人華語學習者,可見繪本教學不只是兒童的專利;(二)繪本教學能為學習者帶來語言認知、情意上的助益,並彌補正規課程的不足;(三)繪本運用於成人華語教學時,繪本適合與否主要取決於「語言程度」、「繪本題材」與「圖片色彩與畫風」,其中又以「語言程度」最為重要,優先於另外兩者;而就主題而言,與「生活」及「文化」有關的內容最吸引學習者;(四)受限於免費課課程課時短少、分散,且對學習者缺乏約束力與強制力的特性,繪本教學在語言新知與技能提升方面的成效並不明顯,但可作為正規課的複習與輔助教材;(五)繪本運用於中級成人華語免費班教學所遭遇的主要困難為:難以找到與學習者語言程度相符的繪本、過於分散的課型易打斷繪本情節的連續性、免費班學習者語言程度不一。
最後根據調查結果提出華語文教學上的啟發與後續研究建議,以供華語文教學者在成人華語繪本教學方面的參考。 / This study applied picture books to an adult CSL free course, aiming to investigate adult CSL (Chinese as a second language) learners’ perspectives toward using picture books in adult CSL teaching, and the learning efficiency through picture book instruction. The research methods adopted in the study include needs analysis, classroom observations, and focus group interview. The participants of the study are intermediate-level students from a Chinese language center of a university in Northern Taiwan.
The results of this study are (1) picture book instruction with interesting and language skill enhancing teaching activities suits adult CSL learners; (2) picture book instruction can benefit adult CSL learners both cognitively and affectively; (3) When using picture books to teach adult CSL learners, the main concerns are language difficulty, topic choice, and the style of pictures; (4) as the instruction time for the adult CSL free course is short and scattered, and it lacks the mandatory and binding force, such picture book instruction does not improve learners’ vocabulary and grammars significantly; however, it may serve as a good supplementary or review course; (5) the three major challenges for picture book adult free CSL course instruction are choices of picture book to suit learners’ needs, short and scattered instruction time, and learners’ various proficiency levels. Pedagogical implications and suggestions for further research are included in the end of the thesis
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台北縣立高中職附設進修學校學生學習滿意度調查之研究吳松溪 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討台北縣立高中職附設高中職進修學校學生的學習滿意度,作為教育行政機關與學校因應成人學習者終身學習的參考。本研究以台北縣的公立高中職為範圍,包括樹林、清水、三民、海山、永平、秀峰、錦和、安康、三重以及鶯歌高職等十所縣立高中職附設高中職進修學校作為研究對象。各縣立高中職附設高中職進修學校的學生,共計1429人,進行問卷調查。所使用的研究工具為「台北縣立高中職附設進修學校學生學習滿意度調查問卷」,內容包括教師教學、課程內容、學習環境、行政服務等四構面。問卷回收情形,共計收回1220 份,有效回收率為85%。本研究所使用
的統計方法,包含描述性統計、獨立樣本 t 檢定、單因子變異數分析與Scheffe 事後多重比較檢定等方法。
本研究結論如下:
一、高中職附設進修學校學生對於在校學習滿意度,整體而言尚屬滿意。
二、高中職附設進修學校學生滿意度最高的層面為教師教學:於「教師的口
語清楚,教學重點掌握」、「師生互動模式」滿意度較高;「教師使用
視聽媒體能力」滿意度較低。
三、高中職附設進修學校學生滿意度最低的層面為課程內容:只有「課程有
助於促進自我學習」一項滿意度較高;而「課程安排與個人需求相符
合」及「課程內容幫助社區發展與進步」屬於滿意程度較低者。
四、學習環境層面有待改善:「班上同學相互關懷情形」及「班上同學相處
融洽情形」滿意度較高;「班級桌椅的安排適當」及「廁所使用方便與
清潔」等項滿意度較低。
五、行政服務層面仍有改善空間:「註冊手續的方便性」及「提供停車服
務」滿意度較高;而「提供課外學習活動諮詢」及「圖書館開放的時
間」的服務滿意度較低。
六、性別、家庭總收入、上學交通時間及學校歷史等4個背景變項中均未達
顯著差異。
七、年齡、年級、職業、婚姻狀況、教育程度、工作年資及學校性質等7個
背景變項的部分層面中達顯著差異
最後,本研究根據以上結論,分別針對政府、高中職附設進修學校、教師及後續研究提出數點建議。 / The study attempts to understand the degree of learning satisfaction among affiliated adult schools in Taipei county high schools and vocational high schools so as to provide references about lifelong learning of adults for the educational authorities concerned. The subjects of the study include 1429 adult students in nine different county high schools and one vocational high school.There were 1220 valid questionnaires were compiled and the valid percentage was 85%.The contents of the questionnaires include the following four aspects:teaching ,curriculum,learning environment,and administrative service.The tools used in the study include descriptive statistics,t-test,one way ANOVA and scheffe’s posterior comparisons.
The results of the study are presented as the following:
1.The general degree of learning satisfaction among the
adult students in the affiliated high schools is above
average.
2.The aspect of teachers’teaching is the most
satisfactory part, with the items of “clear and
organized teaching, harmonious interaction more
satisfactory” than the item of “teachers’abilities of
using audio-visual teaching aids .”
3.The aspect of curriculum is the least satisfactory
part, with the item of “courses provided are beneficial
to future self-learning” more satisfactory than the
items of “the arrangement of course meet individual
needs”and “the contents of the courses benefit the
development and improvement of the community.”
4.The aspect of learning environment desires to be
improved, with the items of “concerning classmates”
and “getting along well with classmates” more
satisfactory than the items of “the appropriate
arrangement of desks and chairs” and “the availability
and hygiene of the toilets.”
5.The aspect of administrative service also desires
to be improved, with the items of “the convenience of
enrollment” and “the availability of parking space”
more satisfactory than the items of “the availability of
consulting extracurricular activities” and “the
availability of library service.”
6.Four background variables, including gender, total family
income, commuting time, and school history, are not
significantly different in the study.
7.Seven background variables, including age, grade, career,
marital status, background of education,work seniority,
and school quality, are significantly different in the
study.
Finally, based on the above results, the study has presented some suggestions to the government, the affiliated adult high schools and vocational high schools, teachers and future researchers.
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