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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

數位治理知識入口網雛形建構之行動研究 / An Action Research on Prototyping the Konwledge Portal for Electronic Governance

陳彥澤 Unknown Date (has links)
國內外的學術界,越來越重視知識管理,因此越來越多的知識分享平台被建立,惟國內學術性質的知識網並不廣泛,特別是非資訊相關科系的領域,非資訊相關科系的學術界,一直存在著資訊近用的問題。不過資訊通信科技的發達,非資訊相關科系也可以利用簡單與免費的套裝網站管理系統,建立專屬的知識網。 而本研究便是希望透過簡單與免費的套裝網站管理系統,建立一個知識入口網的雛型,我們選定Xoops作為網站管理系統,並且以「數位治理(digital governance)為知識網的知識標的,經過知識確認、蒐集與組織三個過程,確認知識的範圍藉以蒐集數位治理知識,並且將蒐集的知識進行適當的組織,建立數位治理的知識地圖,利用知識地圖,充實數位治理知識入口網。 建置數位治理知識入口網是一種經由研究者本身,去從事與改進的過程,因此行動研究是最合乎本研究的研究方法,行動研究是不斷改進的過程,而建置網站需要不斷的改進符合使用者的需求,不僅研究者建置網站雛型,還要瞭解使用者對網站的想法與評價。 在一連串網站建置與訪談專業社群的過程後,我們瞭解到本研究所建置的數位治理知識入口網為專業社群所肯定,因此我們可以知道,使用簡單與免費的套裝網站管理系統來建置知識入口網是可行的,這對非資訊相關科系來說,又增加了一種知識交流平台;除此之外,在訪談的過程當中,也可以感受到受訪的專業知識社群對知識交流平台的期盼,國內的知識交流平台過少的問題,有賴大家的努力而改進。
2

政府資料開放關鍵成功因素架構之建構- 以新北市政府資料開放成效為例 / Constructing critical success factors framework for open government data- a case study of open government data implementation in New Taipei City

賴盈霖, Lai, Ying-Lin Unknown Date (has links)
政府資料開放(Open Government Data, OGD)已成為全球電子治理趨勢之一,其帶來開放透明、參與和創新的潛在價值。資料開放幾乎己經是一種不可抵抗的趨勢,資料開放行動不應僅有中央視角,更應緊密聯結於城市規劃,以用於解決城市問題。地方政府推動資料開放政策仍面臨眾多挑戰,採取的行動策略會影響政策推展。為了順利推動並減少阻礙,找出影響地方政府在推動資料開放的關鍵成功因素,是目前地方政府首要思考的課題。 是以本研究旨在瞭解政府資料開放政策之成功因素,建構地方政府資料開放之關鍵成功因素架構雛型。新北市由於其在系統整合的經驗以及資料釋出態度的轉變,故本研究以新北市作為個案,以實務觀點與經驗更為適切地提出政府資料開放之關鍵成功因素架構。藉由文獻回顧國內外影響政府資料開放的因素,建立政府資料開放關鍵成功因素的初步架構,並以深度訪談方式瞭解新北市政府資料開放政策脈絡,蒐集受訪者對於政府資料開放關鍵成功因素之建議,以此為基礎進行架構的修正。最終本研究提出以政策環境基礎作為支持的政府資料開放循環流程,該流程包括資料開放計畫、資料開放準備、資料開放、資料使用、回饋與檢討等5個階段。針對政府資料開放循環流程中不同階段的目標,每階段下有各自相對應的關鍵因素,共計28項因素的政府資料開放關鍵成功因素架構,並針對各項關鍵因素提出之說明與建議,提供地方政府推動資料開放政策之參考。 基於前述研究過程與訪談結果,本研究發現新北市政府推動仍面臨許多挑戰,影響資料開放所帶來的成效不清。這些挑戰來自於政策路徑與規劃、組織管理以及民間溝通與聯結面向,彼此間相互有所關聯,也反映出所需強化之關鍵成功因素。本研究也從新北市推動經驗,提出對地方政府強化資料開放政策之建議,並給予後續研究發展的相關建議。 / Open Government Data (OGD) has become one of the main tendencies for E-governance in the world. OGD offers tremendous potential value for transparency, participation and innovation. Open data has almost become an inexorable trend. In addition, Open data initiatives are not only for central government but also local government, and it should be closely linked with city planning and used to solve city issues. However, local government faces many challenges in open data initiatives. Due to the influence on policy implementation from adopting strategies, it is important for local government to find out Critical Success Factors (CSFs) for open data initiatives in order to promote open data initiatives and remove barriers. This article presents a case study of the open data initiatives in the New Taipei City area, where the government has experience with system integration and the rapid release of open data. The main purpose of the research is to explore the phenomenon of empowering through open data at the local level and propose a holistic framework of CSFs for open data which assist the local government identifies the key issues. By reviewing related literatures and conducting interviews, the study proposed a framework of CSFs for open data with five stages (in terms of planning, readiness, disclosure, use and feedback) and resulted in a list of 28 success factors. The ranking of the success factors is taken into account by the order in which they are presented, mapped onto the Open Data Process. Also, the list of success factors might be helpful for local government to have an indication of what they should focus on. Based on the interviews, there are still some barriers need to be overcome and the results of open data remain unclear in New Taipei City. These challenges come from three major facets: policy roadmap, organizational management and civic communication. Besides, these challenges correlate with each other, and they also reflect on the necessity of strengthen CSFs by local government. Based on the experiences from New Taipei City, the final section of the study provides ways of advancing the open data initiatives with recommendations and researcher reflexivity.

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