本研究目的為了解企業招募青年外派人才的需求及目的、招募甄選、外派訓練之現況；調查了11家佈局國際的台灣知名企業，產業類別涵蓋科技業、金融業、製造業、量販流通相關業、旅遊業。 研究發現台灣企業外派新鮮人才目的為擔任確保當地維持母公司的制度、填補職缺的角色。在招募甄選方面，企業招募外派新鮮人才綜合使用傳統與網路徵才管道。傳統管道多為校園招募，網路管道則是官網、網路人力銀行與臉書。甄選外派新鮮人才重視個人特質因素包含海外求職意願、適應性、海外經驗、學習潛能、人際關係技巧等，在能力因素方面語言是最重要的。外派培訓方面，受訪企業皆重視人才培訓，培訓的內容與時間依照產業、職缺目的、產品複雜程度而有所不同。 本研究建議企業使用國際畢業人才專案來進行統一的招募甄選以集中招募的資源、搭配職涯規劃與完善培訓制度吸引求職者的目光。在培訓方面增加跨文化的培訓，例如跨文化的課程、當地產業個案探討與雙輔導員制度協助外派者順利完成派外任務。 / The purpose of this study is to understand the current situation about companies of recruiting, selecting and training young talents as expatriates. This study investigates 11 well-known enterprises in Taiwan, covering the science and technology industry, finance industry, manufacturing industry, retailing industry, and tourism. The study finds that the purpose of young expatriate assignment of Taiwanese companies is to take control of the role to ensure that the local maintenances follow the parent company’s system. In the recruitment of selection, companies use both traditional and Internet channels to recruit fresh graduates. They usually use the campus recruitment as the main traditional channel; meanwhile, they use the official website, cooperation websites and Facebook as major internet channels to approach the fresh graduates. Companies emphasize personal factors including individual willing of working overseas, adaptability, overseas experiences, learning potential, social skills, etc. as the selection of fresh talents and in terms of external factors, the language skill is the most important. With regard to the training of the young expatriates, all the respondents put emphasis on the training of young expatriates. The training programs are different from industry to industry. This study suggests that companies use international graduates program which can unify resources to recruit and select fresh graduates. With promising career plan and well-planned training system, companies can attract the attention of job seekers. Moreover, companies can improve cross-cultural training, such as cross-cultural curricula, local industry case studies and dual counselors to assist young expatriates in successfully completing the expatriate assignment.