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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

國家權力與空間建構─以陽明山地區為例(1895-1966) / State Power and Space Construction-As a case of YANG-MING-SHAN(1895-1966)

吳亮衡, Wu, Liang Heng Unknown Date (has links)
空間作為國家拓展權力的重要媒介,相當具有研究意義,不同政權對於同一個空間內所進行的諸項建設,則會反應出統治者的政治性目的。 陽明山,作為最靠近首都的自然環境區,在日治時期結束以前已經成為以休閒觀光為名、台灣總督府展示統治成果的重要地點,戰後在國民黨政府的建構下,陽明山成為黨國菁英進駐的空間,又在1950年代白團、美軍顧問團、革命實踐研究院以及1966年中山樓落成後,陽明山被塑造為「反共復國指揮司令臺」,也反映出戰後國民黨政府由「軍事反共」轉為「精神反共」的歷程。 本文以陽明山地區(包含士林、北投、陽明山)作為研究的空間範圍,將可突破過去研究者僅針對個別區域或是單一組織的侷限性。此外,以日治時期的臺灣總督府以及戰後的國民黨政府作為研究對象,檢視這兩個具有現代國家統治技術的政體是如何利用「空間建構」以及「空間意象」,來達到社會控制以及推展與國家權力相符合的意識形態。 本文將從「空間建構」以及「空間意象」的角度,檢視陽明山地區歷經跨政權的洗禮,究竟產生了哪一些可以「被看見」的改變,又如何透過宣傳、教育或是由國家權力刻意營造出來的氛圍,建構屬於「感覺上」的空間意象,企圖提供另一種國家統治地方的研究案例。
2

統合的追尋:朵莉絲.萊辛<四門之城>中的空間與心靈 / Quest for Integration: Space and Psyche in Doris Lessing's The Four-Gated City

陳建州, Chen, Chien-Chou Unknown Date (has links)
在這篇研究朵莉絲.萊辛<暴力之子>系列第五冊<四門之城>裡空間和心靈互動關係的論文中,筆者所要探討的主題有二,第一點旨在分析作者如何透過空間意象呈現角色的內在心理狀態;第二點所要探討的是主角在城市空間和建築空間中的漫遊如何象徵其對心靈統合的追尋。以空間和心靈間的互動關係為主軸,筆者認為空間意象乃是內在心靈活動和外在環境刺激的語言化結晶,而空間意象所呈現的將不只是外在的物理表象更包含了小說人物的內在心理實態。於是本論文試圖以空間意象出發,探討如何以此些意象和容格的個體化理論說明主角的心靈旅行。 第一章,我將分析都市空間的主要兩個意象,疆界(boundary)與層疊漫渙(palimpsest),以及主角瑪莎與心理原型面具(the archetype persona)的遭逢。在此我將探討主角作為一個城市的觀察者和批判者如何察覺那些可見或不可見分隔都市空間的疆界。同時也將說明主角在面對面具原型時如何解決內在退縮和成長的衝突。在下兩章,我將討論兩個建築空間和主角內在心靈的關係。首先,在傑克的房子裡,主角探索記憶和身體的連結並初探被深深壓抑的自我仇恨。其後,在科利奇的豪宅,主角則把自我狀態從防衛性的貝殼意象轉化為開放空間裡的流動中心點。同時,主角亦透過潛入瘋狂和內在暗影(the archetype shadow)的經驗,習得如何面對暗影與探掘其心靈的潛意識。 / In this study of Doris Lessing’s fifth and final volume of her Children of Violence series, The Four-Gated City, I would like to explore how the spatial imagery illustrates the inner landscape of the protagonist and how the protagonist’s wandering journey in the urban and architectural space symbolizes her inner quest for psychic integration. With an emphasis on the interchange between space and psyche, the spatial imagery is read as linguistic crystallization of psychic activities and environmental stimuli, which mirrors not only the physical appearance of the surroundings but also the psychological reality of the characters. As a result, with this spatial imagery as point of departure, I will also employ Jung’s individuation theory to account for the protagonist’s psychic journey. In the first chapter, I examine the two major urban spatial images, the boundary and palimpsest, and Martha’s encounter with the archetype persona. In this part, I would like to present the protagonist, Martha Quest, as an astute city observer and critic, who perceives the visible and invisible boundaries demarcating the urban space. I will also explicate how Martha is brought to confront the archetype persona and resolves the tension between regressive impulse and inner urge for growth. In the following two chapters, I will probe into how two architectures symbolize Martha’s intrapsychic space. In Jack’s house, Martha explores the nexus of body and memory and intimates the repressed self-hater. In Coldridge’s grand mansion she transforms her self-image from a defensive “shell” into a circulating center in a fluid open space. Then, in a symbolic descent to the madness and the inner shadow, Martha learns to confront the inner shadow and explore this unconscious aspect of her psyche.

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