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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

電子化商機應用狀況與企業認知成效之關聯

林聖凱 Unknown Date (has links)
21世紀是電子化的世紀(e-世紀),從電子商務(e-Commerce)到電子化管理(e-Management),網際網路已快速的變成企業在商業上經營的一個新的重要管道。但是如何利用此一管道來獲取新的商機,對每個大規模、有制度的企業主管而言卻是不容易掌握的,更何況是要正確的估計在網際網路上投資所能獲得的利潤回報。因此,電子化商機對於想在網路時代生存的企業而言,確實是一個重要且實際的課題。 本研究將探討電子化機會的應用是否會對企業的認知成效造成影響。將由文獻中歸納出電子化機會的範疇及構成要素,並由此歸納出企業前端及後端創新應用的模式,其是由電子化機會做因素分析所萃取出來的表徵,進而探討其應用情形與成效是否有所不同,進而提供廠商一些改進缺點的建議。本研究採取問卷調查的方式,根據天下雜誌1000大企業(2001),從製造業、服務業及金融業抽出共700家企業為本研究之樣本,有效的樣本回收率達20%。 根據資料分析步驟,本研究發現電子化機會應用狀況對於企業認知成效有顯著的影響。其中「產品服務創新應用」及「技術創新應用」,是影響企業財務及非財務經營績效最重要因素。若進一步以產業別來看,財務方面-產品服務創新應用以製造業、服務業、金融業的區別效果較好;非財務方面-技術創新應用以製造業、服務業的區別效果較好。本研究根據文獻及調查的情形將創新應用的構面分為「電子化後端創新應用」及「電子化前端創新應用」等兩個構面。而前端創新應用包括產品服務創新應用,後端創新應用則是包括系統創新應用、體制創新應用、程序創新應用及技術創新應用等。而這兩個構面,以「電子化前端創新應用」對於企業認知成效有直接顯著的影響;而「電子化後端創新應用」需透過前端創新應用為中介變數才能間接影響企業認知成效。 關鍵字:電子化企業、電子化機會、創新應用類別、認知成效
2

跨組織資訊系統應用在大陸之績效的關鍵性因素: 以關係觀點出發的個案研究 / The Determinant Factors of IOS Performance in China: A Case Study Using Relational View

蘇澄軒, Su, Cheng Hsuan Unknown Date (has links)
在現今全球化的商業環境下,企業越來越倚重與商業夥伴的合作,而跨組織資訊系統也成為了強化競爭優勢的有利工具。而大陸憑著廉價的勞動成本以及廣大的新興市場,在全球供應練上漸漸扮演了越來越重要的角色。如何在大陸發展成了其他國家企業的重要課題,而台灣由於地理、文化、語言相近的優勢下,更顯得其重要性。本研究試圖由關係觀點所提出的四個因素出發,探討跨組織資訊系統應用在大陸其績效的決定性因素。經過單一個案研究的分析,結果顯示有效管理對於跨組織資訊系統有強很大影響,相對之下互補性資源幾乎沒有影響力。 / As corporations rely more on collaboration with partners to enhance their position in the global business environment, many of them apply specific IOS as a powerful tool to link with their trading partners to take full advantage of collaboration. China with huge manufacturing base and huge market has been an important part of global supply chain. It is important for other countries to know how to do business with China, especially for Taiwan because of the approximation of geography, culture and language. To fulfill this need, this research aims to find out the key factors that influence IOS performance in China through an observation of a binary relationship built upon IOS by a Taiwanese OEM and its China suppliers / The literature review leads this research to propose four factors that will influence IOS performance in China based on the relational view. A single-case study is then taken to detect the determinant factors that will affect IOS performance in China base on the relational view. The results show that effective governance strongly affect IOS performance, whereas complementary resource endowment has extremely fewer influence on IOS performance. Further, the most important items overall are coordination of decision and operation integration and monitoring and control. That is, IOS success in China depends mostly on whether the firms can cooperate with each other through the IOS and keep the ability of monitoring and control the status of transactions and partners. Moreover, the results show us that different types of suppliers may have different concern with IOS relationship, and thus a conditional implementation plan is necessary to IOS success in China

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