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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

食品貿易事業成長策略之研究-以L公司為例 / The Study of Growth Strategies of Food Trade Enterprise-The Case of L Corporation

張坤煌 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著國民生活水準的提高,社會環境及飲食習慣的改變,倡導少油、少鹽、少糖及無添加食品添加物的飲食逐漸流行,最重要的是要求吃進體內的食材安全無虞。自從2008年食安事件爆發後,食安問題不斷的發生,食安問題不僅嚴重影響消費者對食安的信心,也衝擊食品相關產業。 隨著健康意識抬頭,以及老齡化與少子化的趨勢,人們對食品的訴求開始以有機、天然、健康為主,使得食品產業面臨外在環境威脅之餘,也存在一些機會。在變動的環境中,企業若要趕上時代的步伐,需評估自身所處環境的機會與威脅,及其自身資源的優勢與劣勢,建立企業轉型策略,化危機為轉機,才能立於不敗之地。 故本研究採用個案研究法,針對L公司因應社會環境變遷時應進行的成長策略,將以SWOT優劣勢分析法進行分析,以及五力分析法討論影響L公司的五大因素,分析並建立L公司成長策略,獲得結論如下: 一、以食安為重心,聚焦核心產品及新產品的開發 業者也要主動確實做好食安,才能贏得消費者信心。以開發獨特及高附加價值的新產品為目標,致力於創新,才能確保市場持續成長。 二、策略聯盟,朝向國際化市場 在穩定內需市場下,透過水平、垂直整合策略,邁向國際市場,以中國、東南亞(近20億人口市場)作為跨出海外市場的第一步。 三、整合內部資源,採取多角化經營 以自己的核心事業,為最主要的關鍵,做適當的人力分配,整合與強化內部資源,發展高附加價值食品,如病人及銀髮族的特用食品、營養保健食品…等。 【關鍵字】食品貿易事業、策略聯盟、企業轉型策略
2

日系食品企業の直接投資およびFTA/EPAがASEAN諸国の食品貿易に与える影響に関する分析

髙松, 美公子 24 November 2017 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(農学) / 甲第20771号 / 農博第2254号 / 新制||農||1055(附属図書館) / 学位論文||H29||N5091(農学部図書室) / 京都大学大学院農学研究科生物資源経済学専攻 / (主査)教授 梅津 千恵子, 教授 伊藤 順一, 准教授 浅見 淳之 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Agricultural Science / Kyoto University / DGAM
3

國際貿易下食品衛生安全措施之同等效力機制研究 / A study on equivalence mechanism of food sanitary measures under international trade

施虹妤 Unknown Date (has links)
在食品貿易全球化的趨勢下,食源性疾病將隨著跨國貿易而擴散,如何在促進貿易的同時亦確保人類食用之安全,即為當今重要之議題。WTO作為涵蓋最多貿易經濟體,並係目前處理國際貿易規則的唯一全球貿易國際組織,對於食品安全與貿易議題,在SPS協定第4條訂有「同等效力」規範作為權衡兩種利益之對策。在國際食品貿易領域下,同等效力係指若進口國對於出口國所採「相異」於進口國本身之SPS措施,如出口國之SPS措施達到與進口國國內「相同」的保護水準,即可認定出口國之措施具備同等效力而承認之,而非要求出口國採用與進口國完全一致之SPS措施。 國際間依據該規範,尤以美國及歐盟為例,實施「輸入前系統性查核機制」,即在食品輸入前先行對出口國之食品安全體系及政府監督措施進行審查,經評估後判定其保護水準與進口國具備同等效力後,該出口國始得出口食品,大幅提升食品安全之保護水準。我國亦順應該趨勢,於民國103年2月11日由衛生福利部公布施行〈輸入食品系統性查核實施辦法〉,將食品安全管制時點從邊境提前至境外。 為瞭解我國規範是否完善,本文將利用比較法的方式,先了解各該國際規範以及美國與歐盟兩大食品貿易國之規範內容,並檢視我國系統性查核機制並提出可能之建議。本文以為,我國已具備同等效力之基本運作架構,惟細部的運作規則、如何判斷同等效力、如何確保後續同等效力之維持,並無明確之規定。故本文建議應先健全我國系統性查核機制之運作及法律機制,以備將來擴大適用。 / With the trend of international trade in food products, foodborne illnesses spread through cross-border trade. Therefore, how to ensure food safety of human consumption while facilitating trade is the most critical issue nowadays. As the only international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations, the WTO SPS agreement article 4 provides the “equivalence” mechanism as a way to balance the rights between trade and food safety. In the field of international food trade, the equivalence means that SPS measures does not require duplication or sameness of measures between exporting and importing Members, but the acceptance of alternative measures that meet importing Member's appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection. Based on the provisions governing equivalence mechanism, each state would implement ante systematic audit, via reviewing food safety system and monitoring measures adopted by competent authorities of exporting party before the importation of food products. As long as the importing state makes a positive determination recognizing of the appropriate level of protection has been achieved, the food products from exporting party are eligible to export to the market of importing state. Such mechanism facilitates cross-border trade in food products and secures the interests of food safety. With this trend, our government enacted the Regulations for Systematic Inspection of Imported Food in recent years. This thesis tries to review the soundness of current Regulation through comparative analysis with international rules and regulations of the US as well as EU. The conclusion is that our system lacks of the specific rules for operation, determination of equivalence and the assurance of the equivalent persistency. Consequently, our government should set up these core elements before transforming current rules to a more comprehensive mechanism in the future.

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