Xerox copy of original. Includes bibliography.

梁樹風. / "2009年8月". / "2009 nian 8 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2009. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 210-223). / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Liang Shufeng. / Chapter 第一章 --- 緒論 --- p.1 / Chapter 一、 --- 硏究動機 --- p.1 / Chapter 二、 --- 前人硏究成果 --- p.4 / Chapter 三、 --- 硏究方法 --- p.12 / Chapter 第二章 --- 《靖節先生集》成書硏究 --- p.14 / Chapter 一、 --- 陶澍生平簡述 --- p.14 / Chapter 二、 --- 陶澍陶淵明硏究背景 --- p.14 / Chapter 三、 --- 《靖節先生集》成書與流傳 --- p.21 / Chapter 第三章 --- 《靖節先生集》與清代陶學 --- p.46 / Chapter 一、 --- 陶淵明儒家人格的展現 --- p.46 / Chapter 二、 --- 嘉道之際經世思想的出現 --- p.49 / Chapter 三、 --- 小結 --- p.67 / Chapter 第四章 --- 《靖節先生集》體例 --- p.70 / Chapter 一、 --- 編目 --- p.70 / Chapter 二、 --- 版本與注釋 --- p.71 / Chapter 三、 --- 校勘 --- p.84 / Chapter 第五章 --- 《靖節先生集》評陶方法與特色 --- p.95 / Chapter 一、 --- 發掘隱語 --- p.95 / Chapter 二、 --- 拒作迁曲解說 --- p.101 / Chapter 三、 --- 知人論世 --- p.104 / Chapter 四、 --- 考察年譜與運用 --- p.108 / Chapter 五、 --- 著重世系考察 --- p.111 / Chapter 六、 --- 重詩旨 --- p.113 / Chapter 七、 --- 分級使用史料 --- p.115 / Chapter 第六章 --- 《靖節先生年譜攷異》的價値 --- p.116 / Chapter 一、 --- 資料搜集，方便硏究 --- p.116 / Chapter 二、 --- 提出論證，補充不足 --- p.118 / Chapter 三、 --- 提出問題，引發討論 --- p.141 / Chapter 四、 --- 編製手法，益及後人 --- p.146 / Chapter 第七章 --- 結語 --- p.149 / 附錄一：〈《靖節先生集》篇章意旨〉 --- p.153 / 附錄二：〈《靖節先生集》異文引錄〉 --- p.173 / 參考書目 --- p.210

by Luigi Ambrosio. / Cover title. / Includes bibliographical references. / Supported by the U.S. Army Research Office (Center for Intelligent Control Systems) DAAL03-86-K-0171

Resumo: A presente pesquisa procura analisar possíveis entrelaçamentos entre História e Literatura, sobretudo com vistas ao amor, tendo como ponto de apoio os contos de Machado de Assis e a época em que o autor viveu. Para desenvolver a temática do amor na História, procurou-se entender como ele foi constituído no tempo, por isso o recuo temporal contribuindo para que o entendimento de uma época se dê de modo menos distorcido. Há, ainda, uma análise das tramas amorosas nos sentimentos entrelaçados e práticas entretecidas da sociedade do final do século XIX presente nos contos de Machado de Assis: A cartomante (1884); A desejada das gentes (1886); Adão e Eva (1885) e Viver (1886). Esta análise pretende enfocar, sobretudo, os aspectos valorizados pela historiografia que permitem perceber o contexto em que se insere o autor que motivou esta análise e uma visão crítica dos contos.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 2006. / Title from PDF title page screen. Advisor: Elizabeth Chiseri-Strater; submitted to the Dept. of English. Includes bibliographical references (p. 156-165)

Please read the abstract in the section 00front of this document Book accompanied by 1 CD in pocket / Dissertation (M Mus (Musicology))--University of Pretoria, 2007. / Music / unrestricted

Peirce's theory of retroduction, or the formation of hypotheses, describes, as a form of inference, the process of reasoning by which hypotheses to explain unexpected events are arrived at. In general, retroduction consists in the suggestion of a known class of events of which the event to be explained may possibly be a particular case. On the other hand, Peirce sometimes speaks of retroduction as positing an unobserved entity to explain observed phenomena. It has been argued, however, that this second definition of retroduction constitutes a special case of the first. The theory of retroduction is presented in two different forms, the earlier and the later, with a transition period between the two forms falling in the years from 1885 to 1900. The early theory stresses the formal structure of the retroductive form of inference, and presents retroduction and induction as parallel forms of reasoning, differing in that the former infers from observed facts other facts different from those observed, while the latter infers facts the same as those observed but of greater generality. Hypotheses and inductions are considered as of comparable stability. In the later theory retroduction originates all new ideas, in the form of suggested hypotheses, which themselves are little more than intelligent guesses, hut qualify as forms of inference in that unlike perceptions to which they are analogous they may be subjected to criticism as to their adequacy in explaining the events under question. Induction in the later theory is the process of testing hypotheses by deduction of experiential predictions from them and comparison of observed fact with those predictions. The criterion for the acceptance of hypotheses for inductive testing is purely one of economy. The validity of retroduction consists, not in any objective probability of its conclusions, but in the fact that only by retroduction can any new ideas be originated, and hence in the fact that together with inductive testing it constitutes the only method of arriving at true statements about the real world. / Arts, Faculty of / Philosophy, Department of / Graduate