Submitted by Geandra Rodrigues (geandrar@gmail.com) on 2018-09-20T13:54:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 bernardorochacarvalho.pdf: 796888 bytes, checksum: 259492db299d8a5d0075657e61d7a973 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2018-10-01T19:10:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 bernardorochacarvalho.pdf: 796888 bytes, checksum: 259492db299d8a5d0075657e61d7a973 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-01T19:10:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 bernardorochacarvalho.pdf: 796888 bytes, checksum: 259492db299d8a5d0075657e61d7a973 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-06-26 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Estudo que objetiva investigar a atuação de parlamentares da Assembleia de Minas nas ocasiões do golpe de Estado de 1964 e da extinção dos partidos políticos que teve efeito com o segundo Ato Institucional em 1965. Parte-se da constatação da escassez de estudos que abordem as consequências do golpe sobre os parlamentos estaduais e os partidos políticos em nível regional. A pesquisa situa-se no campo da histórica política e trata, especificamente, da 5ª Legislatura (1963-1967) da Assembleia de Minas, cuja cronologia compreende os acontecimentos mais críticos para a consolidação do regime no que tange ao seu domínio sobre a vida política nacional, ou seja, além do golpe, a promulgação do primeiro Ato Institucional, a eleição, pelo Congresso, do então general Castelo Branco para a presidência, a cassação do mandato de senador e dos direitos políticos do ex-presidente Juscelino Kubitscheck e a promulgação do Ato Institucional n° 2, que extinguiu os partidos existentes e encerrou o sistema político-partidário que vigorou durante a 4ª República (1945-1964). Pretendeu-se realizar um estudo em profundidade particularmente das atuações das bancadas dos três maiores partidos (PTB, UDN e PSD) em resposta a eventos chave daquela crise política, enfatizando-se o momento do golpe (abril de 1964 – Capítulos 1 e 2) e o da extinção dos partidos (outubro de 1965 – Capítulo 3). / The study aims to investigate the proceedings of parliamentarian representatives of the Minas Gerais State Assembly in the occasions of the 1964 coup d’Etat and of the dissolution of the political parties that took effect with the second Institutional Act of 1965. It is based on the acknowledgment of the scarcity of studies about the consequences of the coup over the state parliaments and the political parties at a regional level. The research is situated in the field of the political history and addresses specifically the 5th Legislature (1963-1967), whose chronology includes the most critical events to the consolidation of the military regime regarding its dominance over the nation’s political life, that is, besides the coup itself, the promulgation of the first Institutional Act, the election by the Congress of the general Castelo Branco to the presidency, the cassation of the former president Juscelino Kubitscheck’s political rights and mandate in the Senate and the promulgation of the second Institutional Act, that dissolved all the existing political parties and ended the political system that existed during the 4th Republic (1945-1964). It was intended to focus specifically at the proceedings of the three major party benches of the Minas Gerais Assembly (PTB, UDN and PSD) regarding the key events of that political crisis, emphasizing the moment of the coup itself (April 1964 – Chapter 1 and 2) and the dissolution of the parties (October 1965 – Chapter 3).

Politics of History in Poland have become the central theme of the Government of Law and Justice in the 2005 - 2007 period. The thesis deals with the definition of the term Politics of History and the term as understood by Law and Justice. The new direction of Politics of History prompted a lively debate in Poland between both Polish historians and the general public. The paper describes how the government conducted this policy and the tools utilized. One of their main motives was the delimitation of political developments in the country after 1989 and the lack of dealing with the communist past. For this reason, one of the subchapters of the work is devoted to significant historical discussions between 1989 and 2005. The central figures of the new direction of historical politics in Poland were brothers Jarosław and Lech Kaczyński, who had the greatest influence on the promotion of this policy in public discourse. In conclusion, the results of the two-year enforcement of historical politics.

The thesis deals with the process of reconciliation in Polish-German relations after 1945. Lily Gardner Feldman's invented a concept which defines the prerequisites for the reconciliation process. In her concept she defines four essential pillars of the reconciliation process - history, leadership, institutions and international context. Although Polish-German relations have undergone a long development and both sides have built up a stable and firm mutual relationship, it is possible to see changes within the four categories mentioned. The aim of this thesis is to outline the process of reconciliation in Polish-German relations after 1945 and capture the qualitative changes in mutual relations during the first rule of the Law and Justice party between 2005 and 2007, which represented a critical point in Polish-German relations and a change in the Polish foreign policy towards Germany since 1989. In the first part the thesis discusses the development of the Polish-German relations until the end of the 1990s, and in the second part of the thesis, the concept is applied to the Law and Justice party government's "critical" period (2005-2007), focusing on the four categories mentioned and on the most discussed topics. In the final part of the thesis there follows an evaluation of the validity of the used...