Submitted by Leonardo Lima (leonardoperlim@gmail.com) on 2017-04-24T16:31:39Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertação mariangela.pdf: 2900131 bytes, checksum: 0b09b300d340db47bc966bb98789a5f1 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2017-05-10T15:31:53Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação mariangela.pdf: 2900131 bytes, checksum: 0b09b300d340db47bc966bb98789a5f1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2017-05-10T15:34:08Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação mariangela.pdf: 2900131 bytes, checksum: 0b09b300d340db47bc966bb98789a5f1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-10T15:35:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação mariangela.pdf: 2900131 bytes, checksum: 0b09b300d340db47bc966bb98789a5f1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2004-01-01 / Sem bolsa / Pretendeu-se identificar intervenções educativas dirigidas a indivíduos HIV positivos, com desfecho uso de preservativos masculinos. Através de uma revisão sistemática, pesquisou-se bases de dados (Lilacs, Medline, Popline) e sites (CDC e UNAIDS), sem limite de tempo. Os unitermos utilizados foram: women; men; interventions; HIV; Aids; HIV positive; risk behaviors; sexual risk behaviors; intervention studies. Foram incluídos quatorze estudos, oito deles com efeito positivo. As limitações mais freqüentes foram: ausência de randomização, falta de controle para fatores de confusão, altas perdas, falta de poder estatístico e avaliação do desfecho baseada em relato. A possibilidade de viés de publicação, favorecendo estudos de intervenção que demonstraram efeitos benéficos deve ser considerada. Intervenções efetivas para aumentar o uso de preservativos em pessoas HIV positivas são importantes para obter maior efeito na prevenção da disseminação do vírus. / In order to identify educational interventions promoting male condom use during intercourse among HIV positive persons, a systematic review of publications was conducted. Lilacs, Medline and Popline data sets and CDC and UNAIDS sites were searched without time limit. Uniterms used were: women; men; interventions; HIV; Aids; HIV positive; risk behaviors; sexual risk behaviors; and intervention studies. Fourteen interventions were included, eight of which reported a positive result. Most frequent ethodological weaknesses observed were lack of randomization, no control for confounding, high rates of losses to follow-up, small sample sizes, and outcome of condom use stated by patient self-report. Publication bias favoring studies showing a beneficial effect has to be considered. Nowadays, effective interventions aiming to promote condom use for HIV positive are an important tool on the prevention of HIV dissemination.