Submitted by WILLIAM CORDEIRO LEITE (williamcleite@gmail.com) on 2016-02-15T20:17:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO versão final.pdf: 1787521 bytes, checksum: 744bbf094b4dd838ab026ab3ad448316 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by BRUNA BARROS (bruna.barros@fgv.br) on 2016-02-25T19:05:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO versão final.pdf: 1787521 bytes, checksum: 744bbf094b4dd838ab026ab3ad448316 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria Almeida (maria.socorro@fgv.br) on 2016-02-26T19:27:25Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO versão final.pdf: 1787521 bytes, checksum: 744bbf094b4dd838ab026ab3ad448316 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-02-26T19:27:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO versão final.pdf: 1787521 bytes, checksum: 744bbf094b4dd838ab026ab3ad448316 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-11-17 / The objective of this research was to identify the aspects of a professional police force found in the specialized literature on the subject and to compare them to the Brazilian Federal Police, using bibliographical, documentary and field research. To this end, we researched the concepts of police professionalization in the literature and determined that its definition is controversial and complex and that the reforms that took place in western police forces, primarily in the USA and England, from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century, created a bureaucratic police model, with a militarized structure and emphasis on enforcing the law. This model influenced the professional model of Brazilian police forces, and more specifically, the Brazilian Federal Police. Ten primary aspects of a professional police force were identified. These were divided into 18 items, and documentary research was performed to determine how these aspects were present in the Brazilian Federal Police. Some hypotheses/assumptions were formulated concerning the problems that were discovered. Subsequently, quantitative research was performed, through a structured questionnaire, with 25 questions, to a sample of federal police officers with the positions of Agent, Clerk and Forensic Print Analyst of the Federal Police crowded into the Federal Police Station in Foz do Iguaçu, in the state of Paraná, about the aspects found in the documentary research. In the research, we were able to verify that the items with the greatest problems were those related to the police career (class promotion, job duties and performance evaluations), internal control (internal inspection structure and enforcement of the penalty), compensation, courses for class advancement in the career and the democratic relationship among police public servants. Concerning the items with the best assessments, those which stand out were those related to the professional training of the police officer, police ethics and the democratic relationship between the federal police officer and the citizen / Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo identificar os aspectos de uma polícia profissional presentes na literatura especializada sobre o assunto e compará-los com a Polícia Federal Brasileira, utilizando-se de pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e de campo. Para isso, pesquisou-se os conceitos de profissionalização policial na literatura e verificou-se que sua definição é controversa e complexa e que as reformas ocorridas nas policias ocidentais, principalmente nos EUA e Inglaterra, no final do século XIX até metade do século XX, criaram um modelo burocrático de polícia, com uma estrutura militarizada e com ênfase na aplicação da lei. Esse modelo influenciou o modelo profissional das polícias brasileiras, e em destaque, a Polícia Federal brasileira. Identificou-se dez principais aspectos de uma polícia profissional. Estes foram divididos em 18 itens, e realizou-se uma pesquisa documental para verificar como esses aspectos estavam presentes na Polícia Federal brasileira e levantou-se algumas hipóteses/suposições sobre os problemas encontrados. Após, realizou-se pesquisa quantitativa, através de um questionário estruturado, com 25 perguntas, para a população de policiais federais dos cargos de Agente, Escrivão e Papiloscopistas de Polícia Federal lotados na Delegacia de Polícia Federal em Foz do Iguaçu-PR, sobre os aspectos verificados na pesquisa documental Com a pesquisa, verificou-se que, na opinião dos respondentes, os itens com maiores problemas eram os relacionados à carreira policial (promoção de classes, funções do cargo e avaliação de desempenho), controle interno (estrutura de corregedorias e aplicação de penalidade), remuneração, cursos de progressão de classes na carreira e a relação democrática entre os servidores policiais. Em relação aos itens mais bem avaliados, destacam-se os relacionados à formação profissional do policial, a deontologia policial e o relacionamento democrático do policial federal com o cidadão.