Risk-based inspection provides a framework whereby inspection resources can be prioritized and targeted towards foods that pose the highest risk to human health. To provide a risk assessment of the initial biological hazards associated with foods consumed, criteria related to hazard identification, hazard characterization and exposure assessment were developed for all foods inspected by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency.Using Canadian scientific data, food-pathogen pairs most responsible for foodborne illness were developed and ranked. To characterize the overall population burden of these food-pathogen pairs, a model adapted from the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) was developed which incorporated criteria related to pathogen characteristics and probability of exposure of humans by food.The top risk-ranked food-pathogen pairs were Campylobacter spp. and poultry, pathogenic Escherichia coli and beef, Salmonella spp. and poultry, Salmonella spp. and produce, and Campylobacter spp. and dairy.

There is no abstract available for this dissertation.

The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of sex, physical attractiveness, and attitude similarity on the attributions of counseling students for the supposed adjustment problem of a bogus stimulus person presented as having failed to benefit from a counseling experience. Attributions were measured along dimensions of locus of causality (internal-external), stability (stable-unstable), and controllability (controllable-uncontrollable).Many previous studies have investigated various aspects of sex, physical attractiveness, and/or attitudes in relation to interpersonal attraction, but this study attempted to examine all three in the context of an applied counseling setting.The subjects were 70 female and 25 male volunteers, who were enrolled in graduate and upper-level undergraduate courses in Counseling Psychology at Ball State University and at Governors State University.The dependent variable measure was the Causal Dimension Scale, composed of three subscales which measure locus of causality, stability, and controllability. The Student Attribution Survey served as a source of eight covariate measures, with two scores, one each for positive events and negative events, for the four attributional dimensions of ability, effort, luck, and task difficulty. The Brief Measure of Activism, Regarding the Nuclear Arms Race was used to ascertain subjects' attitudes toward this issue and to determine whether they were attitude similar or dissimilar to the stimulus person.The study was designed as a 2 X 2 X 2 full factorial with two levels of sex (male-female), two levels of physical attractiveness (attractive-unattractive), and two levels of attitude similarity (similar-dissimilar). The data was analyzed via a multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA). Results at or below the .05 level of significance were considered available for interpretation.The results revealed that only the main effect for attitude similarity was significant. Subjects who read a description of an attitude similar stimulus person viewed the person's problem as external, stable, and uncontrollable, attributing it to task difficulty. Subjects who read a description of an attitude dissimilar stimulus person viewed the problem as internal, unstable, and controllable, attributing it to effort. / Department of Counseling Psychology and Guidance Services

Denna studie genomfördes med syfte att undersöka hur hundägare uppfattar och förstår sina hundars personlighet. Urvalet bestod av hundägare i Karlstadområdet, vilka levde tillsammans med sin hund och inte var utbildade inom ”hund-ämnet”. Kvalitativa intervjuer användes för att samla in data, vilka sedan transkriberades och analyserades med hjälp av en tematisk analys. Resultatet tydde på att hundägare har svårt att skilja personlighetsdrag från beteenden, många människoliknande egenskaper tillskrevs hunden. Positiva egenskaper hos hunden motiverades utifrån hundens inre (dess personlighet eller sinnestillstånd) medan negativa egenskaper tenderade att förklaras genom yttre faktorer i hundens omgivning.

This thesis investigates the actor-observer phenomenon which affects people's understanding of their environment and other human beings. / Thesis (MPsy(Specialisation))--University of South Australia, 2003.

Zugl.: Köln, Univ., Diss., 2006

Thesis (Ed.D.)--University of Tulsa. / Bibliography: leaves 168-174.

Thesis (B.A. Hons. 1977) from the Department of Psycology, University of Adelaide.

Thesis (M.A.)--Kent State University, 2009. / Title from PDF t.p. (viewed April 14, 2010). Advisor: William Kalkhoff. Keywords: Affect Control Theory; attribution; emotions; agency. Includes bibliographical references (p. 26-28).

Thesis--Wisconsin. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 233-239).