Thesis (M.Ed. (Curriculum Studies) -- University of Limpopo, 2022 / The main purpose of this study was to investigate enablers and inhibitors to implementing inclusive education in the Foundation Phase of rural schools in the Capricorn district, Limpopo province. The study was conducted in three primary schools (Foundation Phase) in the Capricorn district of Limpopo Province, South Africa. All the sampled schools have or once had special needs learners. This study employed qualitative research approach, which was backed by the case research design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group and document reviews. The interviews were backed by a tape recorder for quality and storage purposes. Eleven Foundation Phase teachers were sampled (but 10 interviews were used because the voice recording device I used to record, damaged the voice clip of an interview I had with T3A, and it was impossible to schedule another meeting due to school examinations commitments). These teachers were sampled using the purposive sampling technique. Data were analysed through the thematic data analysis method. The reviewed documents were The South African Schools Act (SASA), Education White Paper 6 (WP6) and Screening, Identification, Assessment and Support policy (SIAS). The findings were as follows: teachers showed an appealing understanding of inclusive education and teachers and policies agreed that Foundation Phase learners are susceptible to exclusions and priority must be projected towards them. Teacher training (inclusion workshops) and curriculum (lesson) differentiation are the chief enablers to implementing inclusive education at the sampled schools, yet challenges are pertinent. Unproductive workshops, overcrowded classrooms and a lack of resources, exclusion of rural teachers’ views on inclusion policies and issues of foreign learners are some of the factors that appeared key factors to inhibiting inclusion at the sampled schools.

The study sought to explore professional nurses' perceptions of the roles of home and community-based carers in the Capricorn district of the Limpopo province as well as the problems they experienced and make recommendations to improve the quality of home and community-based care. A qualitative approach with non-probability, purposeful sampling was used in this study. The sample consisted of professional nurses serving as focal points for home-based care in the area of the study. The findings indicated that professional nurses believe that carers have a role in providing care to the community and serve as the extended hands of their services. However, challenges exist, which impact on the quality of service delivery. Recommendations included the strengthening of existing elements, such as improving relationships, communication, and the care of carer's programme, carer training, reporting, and monitoring and carer distribution. / Health Studies / M.A. (Health Studies)

The study sought to explore professional nurses' perceptions of the roles of home and community-based carers in the Capricorn district of the Limpopo province as well as the problems they experienced and make recommendations to improve the quality of home and community-based care. A qualitative approach with non-probability, purposeful sampling was used in this study. The sample consisted of professional nurses serving as focal points for home-based care in the area of the study. The findings indicated that professional nurses believe that carers have a role in providing care to the community and serve as the extended hands of their services. However, challenges exist, which impact on the quality of service delivery. Recommendations included the strengthening of existing elements, such as improving relationships, communication, and the care of carer's programme, carer training, reporting, and monitoring and carer distribution. / Health Studies / M.A. (Health Studies)