published_or_final_version / abstract / Real Estate and Construction / Doctoral / Doctor of Philosophy

published_or_final_version / Language Studies / Master / Master of Arts

published_or_final_version / Social Work and Social Administration / Doctoral / Doctor of Philosophy

The development of early Hong Kong calligraphy is the result of the transfer of traditions from the Mainland at a time when the colony was under relative stable British rule whereas China was suffering from prolonged political turmoil. It is marked by a rather conservative character that does not emphasize artistic innovation. The literary men of the 1920s and 1930s did not strive for new styles, let alone the yilao. On a deeper level, early Hong Kong calligraphy is noted not just for its artistic achievements but also its cultural significance since the calligraphers' defense of their national culture can largely be regarded as a reaction to the severe challenges faced by their country. / The development of Hong Kong calligraphy in the first half of the 20 th century can be traced back to the time when the traditions of calligraphy were brought in by the yilao, or ex-officials from the Qing, and other literary men who migrated to the colony. To put the discussion in its proper perspective, the thirty-year development of Hong Kong calligraphy since 1911 is preceded by a brief survey of the activities of the literary circles led by Wang Tao and Pan Feisheng during late 19th and early 20th century. The main body is then divided into three sections. The first is the cultural activities of the yilao, such as literary gatherings, promotion of Chinese classics and poetry, and their calligraphy. The second is the calligraphy and activities of literary men other than the yilao as represented by three organizations, namely the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese Painting Research Society, Hong Kong Society of Calligraphy, Painting and Literature, and Association of Promoting Chinese Culture. These individuals and organizations made up the art circles in general of the 1920s and 1930s where calligraphy thrived along with painting and literature, and gave rise to a great variety of styles. The third focuses on how calligraphy, traditionally an elitist art, gradually became popular as reflected in numerous gatherings, exhibitions, education and the art market as Hong Kong calligraphy adapted itself to the modern society. Interrelated, these three aspects and hence the history of early Hong Kong calligraphy are impacted by factors such as demographic changes, geographical proximity, the tradition of stele and model-calligraphy, and the preservation of cultural heritage. / This thesis discusses the calligraphy of Hong Kong from 1911 to 1941 in a historical and cultural context, and examines the activities and artistic styles of major calligraphers and members of important art organizations so as to understand the development and cultural significance of early Hong Kong calligraphy. / 陳雅飛. / Adviser: Mok Kar Harold Leung. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-06, Section: A, page: 1813. / Thesis (doctoral)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 285-326). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / School code: 1307. / Chen Yafei.

by Yung Wing Kwong. / Thesis (M.Ph.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1984 / Bibliography: leaves 144-157

by Lu Hai-biao, Shi Hong-lan. / Includes questionnaire in Chinese. / Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 74-75). / ABSTRACT --- p.ii / TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.iii / LIST OF TABLES --- p.v / ACKNOWNLEDGEMENT --- p.vi / Chapter / Chapter I. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1 / Purpose of the Study --- p.2 / Scope of the Study --- p.3 / Research Methodology --- p.4 / Limitations --- p.5 / Chapter II. --- HISTORY OF THE CHINA ENTERPRISES IN HONG KONG --- p.6 / Classification --- p.6 / History --- p.8 / Recent Development --- p.12 / Chapter III. --- ROLES OF THE CHINA ENTERPRISES IN HONG KONG --- p.15 / Economic Relations between Hong Kong and China --- p.15 / Trading Partners --- p.15 / Source of Non-trade Income --- p.16 / Source of Investment Capital --- p.16 / Roles of the China Enterprises --- p.17 / Profit Motivation --- p.17 / Attracting Foreign Funds and Technology into China --- p.18 / Maintaining Prosperity and Stability --- p.19 / "Active Involvement in Hong Kong Economy Undertaking the Responsibility A ""Window"" for Mainland China" --- p.21 / Political Force --- p.22 / Chapter IV. --- FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS --- p.24 / Respondents' Profile --- p.24 / General Background of Enterprises --- p.26 / Time of Registration --- p.26 / Ownership --- p.28 / Public Company --- p.29 / Business Scope --- p.29 / Joint Investment in Hong Kong --- p.32 / Investment in Mainland China --- p.35 / Expansion into Overseas Market --- p.35 / Organization Structure --- p.36 / Size --- p.36 / Administration Structure --- p.36 / Local Employees in Organization --- p.39 / Tenures of the Top Leaders --- p.41 / Decision Making Process --- p.41 / Operation --- p.43 / Business Objectives --- p.43 / Main Market --- p.44 / Perception of Respondents about Current Performance and Prospect --- p.46 / Future Investment --- p.46 / Perception of Respondents about Competition Environment and Competitiveness --- p.48 / Human Resource Management --- p.50 / Educational Level of Executives --- p.50 / Training --- p.51 / Career Path for Local Employees --- p.52 / Appraisal of Employees --- p.53 / Chapter V. --- PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS --- p.57 / Problems --- p.57 / Inadequate Control and Coordination --- p.57 / Shelter of Outflow of Capital --- p.58 / Property Speculation --- p.59 / Prospects --- p.61 / Chapter VI. --- CONCLUSIONS --- p.63 / APPENDIX (I) A Survey of the Big Four China Enterprises in Hong Kong --- p.66 / Chapter (II) --- Sample of Questionnaire --- p.67 / BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.74

高詠怡. / "2006年9月" / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 2006. / 參考文獻(leaves i-ix). / "2006 nian 9 yue" / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Gao Yongyi. / Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2006. / Can kao wen xian (leaves i-ix). / 導論 --- p.1-18頁 / Chapter ■ --- 引言 / Chapter ■ --- 硏究緣起 / Chapter ■ --- 前人硏究回顧 / Chapter ■ --- 本硏究的目的、資料與方法 / Chapter ■ --- 論文結構 / Chapter ■ --- 預期貢獻 / Chapter 第一章 --- 七十年代的香港女性 --- p.19-46頁 / Chapter ■ --- 政治及法律改革與女性地位的提升 / Chapter ■ --- 普及教育與女性競爭力的提高 / Chapter ■ --- 經濟發展與職業女性的湧現 / Chapter ■ --- 七十年代職業女性面對的困難 / Chapter ■ --- 總結 / Chapter 第二章 --- 戰前至七十年代香港的婦女雜誌 --- p.47-80頁 / Chapter ■ --- 戰前的婦女雜誌-知識及愛國情操並重 / Chapter ■ --- 戰後至五十年代的婦女雜誌-以家庭生活爲中心 / Chapter ■ --- 六十年代的婦女雜誌-擴展年輕讀者市場 / Chapter ■ --- 七十年代的婦女雜誌-以職業女性爲對象 / Chapter ■ --- 總結 / Chapter 第三章 --- 婦女雜誌中的「時代女性」：形象與生活 --- p.81-107頁 / Chapter ■ --- 「時代女性」一詞在雜誌中的運用 / Chapter ■ --- 「時代女性」的定義 / Chapter ■ --- 婦女雜誌描述下「時代女性」的形象 / Chapter ■ --- 「時代女性」在現代社會中面對的困難 / Chapter ■ --- 形成「時代女性」的因素 / Chapter ■ --- 總結 / Chapter 第四章 --- 「時代女性」與七十年代香港女性議題 --- p.108-155頁 / Chapter ■ --- 七十年代社會環境與本地婦女議題的討論 / Chapter ■ --- 婦女雜誌對婦女運動的關注 / Chapter ■ --- 婦女雜誌中有關婦女議題的論述 / Chapter ■ --- 總結 / 結論 --- p.156-168頁 / 附件 / 表一十五歲或以上人口在各級教育程度之百分率 --- p.A / 表二 1961年-1981年女性人口在各級之教育程度 --- p.B / 表三 1961年-1981年男性人口在各級之教育程度 --- p.B / 圖一 1961年-1981年女性人口在各級之教育程度 --- p.B / 圖二 1961年-1981年男性人口在各級之教育程度 --- p.B / 表四 1947年-1964年之教育金字塔數據 --- p.C / 表五 七十年代各類中學中一級之學費 --- p.C / 表六 1975年幾間著名私校中一級學費 --- p.C / 表七 1977年-1978年香港大學及中文大學的本科生和硏究生數目 --- p.C / 表八 1961年-1986年女性接受小學教育師訓的百分率 --- p.D / 表九 1971年-1986年香港大學及中文大學女性本科生所佔百分率 --- p.D / 表十 1961年-1981年以性別及職業類別分類的勞動人口分佈 --- p.E / 表十一 1961年至1981年以性別分類之勞動參與率 --- p.E / 表十二 1961年-1981年以性別及年齡分類的勞動參與率 --- p.F / 圖三 不同年齡組別女性之勞動參與率 --- p.F / 表十三 1976年整體女性勞動人口之學歷與職業分佈百分比 --- p.G / 表十四一九三零至一九七零年代本港出版之婦女雜誌 --- p.H / 表十五七十年代銷售之婦女雜誌 --- p.I / 表十六七十年代七本婦女雜誌的目錄標題統計 --- p.J / 圖四 七本婦女雜誌的封面 --- p.K / 參考書目 --- p.i-ix

劉秀菁. / "2006年8月" / 論文(碩士)--香港中文大學, 2006. / 參考文獻(leaves 37-39). / 附光碟規格: CD-ROM. / "2006 nian 8 yue" / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Liu Xiujing. / Lun wen (shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2006. / Can kao wen xian (leaves 37-39). / Fu guang die gui ge: CD-ROM. / 引旨 --- p.5 / Chapter 第一節 --- 國畫寫生 / Chapter 一 --- 傳統國畫的寫生觀念 --- p.7 / Chapter 二 --- 寫生在二十世紀的時代意義 --- p.11 / Chapter 第二節 --- 香港山水寫生 / Chapter 一 --- 傳統蛻變 --- p.14 / Chapter 二 --- 中西融合 --- p.24 / 結語 --- p.32 / 附錄一參考資料 --- p.37 / 附錄二 圖版 --- p.40

by Chan Shin Kwan, Meimei. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1996. / Includes bibliographical references. / Appendix in Chinese. / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT --- p.i / TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.ii / Chapter CHAPTER ONE --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1 / Chapter I. --- Life and Form --- p.2 / Chapter 1. --- Lukacs and alienation / Chapter 2. --- Longing and Form / Chapter II. --- Generic Form --- p.7 / Chapter III. --- Idea of the Child --- p.10 / Chapter IV. --- Longing and Hong Kong Children's Literature --- p.13 / Notes --- p.17 / Chapter CHAPTER TWO --- "LONGING, HOME AND THE HISTORY OF CHILDREN'S LITERATURE IN HONG KONG" --- p.19 / Chapter I. --- The Chinese Idea of the Child --- p.21 / Chapter II. --- Before the Sixties: Hong Kong - Mainland Interaction --- p.25 / Chapter 1. --- Modern Children Magazine and Hong Kong-Mainland Interaction before1949 / Chapter 2. --- The Fifties and Sixties: Blooming of Children's Magazines and Textbooks / Chapter III. --- Rise of Local Consciousness and the Development of Children's Literature System in the Seventies --- p.33 / Chapter 1. --- Identity Formation / Chapter 2. --- Institutional Discourse on Children / Chapter 3. --- Realism in Children's Literature / Chapter IV. --- The Eighties: Formation of a Modern Cultural Production System --- p.40 / Chapter 1. --- Emergence of a Full-fledged Children Literary System / Chapter A. --- Formation / Chapter B. --- The Children's Books Publishing Industry / Chapter C. --- Dominance of the Market Force / Chapter 2. --- The 1997 Factor / Chapter V. --- Ambivalence in the Nineties --- p.47 / Chapter 1. --- "June Fourth, Emigration Wave and Other Adverse Conditions" / Chapter 2. --- Changing Ideas of the Child and the Return to Childhood / Chapter VI. --- Concluding Remarks --- p.52 / Notes --- p.54 / Chapter CHAPTER THREE --- CHILDREN'S LITERATURE AS A GENRE --- p.59 / Chapter I. --- Definitions of Children's Literature --- p.59 / Chapter II. --- A Brief Review on the History of Children's Literature --- p.62 / Chapter III. --- Aesthetics versus Pedagogy --- p.67 / Chapter IV. --- "Dialogism, The Evaluation of Children's Literature" --- p.74 / Notes --- p.80 / Chapter CHAPTER FOUR --- GENRE OF LONGING --- p.82 / Chapter PART I --- Coming to Terms with Past Self -- Longing and Childhood Autobiography --- p.83 / Chapter I. --- "Story, Text and Narration" --- p.84 / Chapter II. --- Story on Death: Adults and Past Self in Me and Kissing --- p.85 / Chapter III. --- "Dialogism, The Construction of Possible Worlds" --- p.92 / Chapter 1. --- Possible Worlds and Children's Literature / Chapter 2. --- Credibility and Authenticity in Possible Worlds in Me and Kissing / Chapter 3. --- Construction of Subject Positions in Possible Worlds in Me and Kissing / Chapter IV. --- "Longing, Death, Childhood and Past Self" --- p.102 / Notes --- p.104 / Chapter PART II --- The Negotiation of Identity -- Short Story on Home --- p.106 / Chapter I. --- "Longing, Home and Identity" --- p.106 / Chapter 1. --- Longing and Home / Chapter 2. --- Hong Kong and Identity Crisis --- p.109 / Chapter II. --- Home is What We Construct --- p.110 / Chapter III. --- The Politics of Hope --- p.112 / Notes --- p.116 / Chapter Part III --- Longing For Utopia -- Social Criticism and Fables --- p.117 / Chapter I. --- """Urban"" Fables" --- p.118 / Chapter II. --- Intertextuality and Fables --- p.121 / Chapter 1. --- Intertextuality and Establishment of New Values / Chapter 2. --- The Working of Intextuality: Scaffold and the Zone of Proximal Development / Chapter III. --- Dystopia and Utopia: The Collective and the Individual in A Nong's Fables --- p.127 / Chapter IV. --- McMug and Dreams --- p.130 / Chapter 1. --- Fantastic Urban Fables / Chapter 2. --- Intertextuality in McMug / Chapter 3. --- Longing and McDull / Chapter 4. --- A Dream in Ambivalence / Notes --- p.137 / Chapter CHAPTER FIVE --- CONCLUSION --- p.138 / WORKS CONSULTED --- p.148 / Chapter I. --- Primary Works / Chapter II. --- Secondary Sources --- p.152 / Chapter III. --- Annotated Bibliography of Critical Works on Children's Literature --- p.170 / APPENDIX

高國雄. / "2008年5月". / "2008 nian 5 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 49-50). / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Gao Guoxiong. / Chapter 【第一章】 --- 引言 --- p.1 / 本文所硏究的範圍及其進路 --- p.1 / 粤語的特色，粤語歌曲的限制 --- p.3 / 本文的硏究進路、方法 --- p.5 / 本文的限制 --- p.6 / Chapter 【第二章】 --- 本地基督新教現代粤語詩歌的發展槪況 --- p.7 / Chapter 【第三章】 --- 一個新的開始 --- p.9 / 本地基督新教現代粤語詩歌的起源 --- p.9 / 陳以誠與《怎能忘記》 --- p.9 / 現代粤語詩歌運動的萌芽一由《齊唱新歌》開始 --- p.11 / 《城市之歌》的特色 --- p.12 / 《齊唱新歌》第一、二集的特色及ACM的誕生 --- p.14 / 《齊唱新歌》的成長期（第一集到第六集） --- p.16 / 教會界不同的反應 --- p.17 / 新的取向（《齊唱新歌》第七、八集) --- p.20 / 《齊唱新歌》的高峰與沒落（第九集） --- p.22 / 《齊唱新歌》成功的因素 --- p.23 / Chapter 【第四章】 --- 「『外展唱片』一要進入世界」 --- p.26 / 「赤道」的誕生 --- p.26 / 「赤道」的成長 --- p.28 / 「赤道」的沒落 --- p.34 / Chapter 【第五章】 --- 一次破天荒的合倂 --- p.39 / 合倂白勺背景 --- p.39 / 合倂的對象:「城市旋律協會」 --- p.41 / 合倂的原因、過程 --- p.42 / 合倂還是吞倂？ --- p.43 / 合倂的影響 --- p.44 / Chapter 【第六章】 --- 綜合與總結 --- p.45 / 經濟的影響 --- p.45 / 教會的支持 --- p.46 / 個別人才的問題 --- p.47 / 永恆的張力 --- p.47 / 現代粤語詩歌的貢獻 --- p.48 / 參考資料 --- p.49 / 附件一 〈本地基督新教現代粤語詩歌(1980-1998)´ؤ覽表〉Error! Bookmark not defi / 附件二 產品圖片 --- p.93