Magistro darbe nagrinėjama Lietuvos komercinių bankų aktyvų apimtis bei struktūra. Išanalizuoti ir susisteminti įvairių Lietuvos ir užsienio autorių teoriniai aktyvų struktūros tyrimai, jų formavimo principų ir valdymo tyrimai. Pateikti ir išnagrinėti reikšmingiausi finansiniai rodikliai bei jų skaičiavimo metodikos. Darbe pateikiama Lietuvos komercinių bankų aktyvų apimties ir struktūros dinamika, o taip pat atlikta ekonominė analizė bei pateikiamas jos vertinimas. Atskleisti dinamikos ypatumai, siekiant pabrėžti aktyvų struktūros pokyčius. Be to dėmesio skiriama ir bankų pelningumui bei likvidumui, turintiems įtakos bankų veiklos rezultatams. Nagrinėjamos ir aktyvų kitimą lėmusios priežastys. / This work analyses assets and structure of commerce banks in Lithuania. Theoretical assets’ structure, their formation principles’ and possession researches of various Lithuania’s and foreign authors has been analyzed and organized here. Besides, the most significant finance indexes and their calculation methodologies has been presented and analyzed here too. This work presents assets amount and structure dynamics of Lithuania’s commerce banks as well as accomplished economics analysis and its assessment. Dynamics peculiarities have been revealed trying to accent assets’ structure variations. Moreover, attention has been brought to bank profitability and liquidity, which have influence on bank activity results. Finally, reasons that determined assets variation have been analyzed.

First chapter explains the concept of SME in terms of providing of the state support, and points out their contribution to economy and society. Second chapter provides a brief overview of the activities of EU towards SME sector and state support of cross-border activities of SME. Third chapter provides an overview of commercial and alternative forms of financing of SME's activities, such as activities of commercial banks towards SMEs, factoring, leasing and private equity). Fourth chapter is an analysis of impact of crisis on financing of SME, concentrated on governmental anticrisis measurements and their real impact on financing of export with state support.