Submitted by RITA DE CASSIA GREGORIO DE ANDRADE (ritagandrade@gmail.com) on 2018-07-23T18:01:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE DA RITA.pdf: 20877085 bytes, checksum: 68d60fbc8fe46b3e97812ad6af9d3aa2 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by ALESSANDRA KUBA OSHIRO ASSUNÇÃO (alessandra@fct.unesp.br) on 2018-07-23T18:49:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 andrade_rcg_dr_prud.pdf: 20877085 bytes, checksum: 68d60fbc8fe46b3e97812ad6af9d3aa2 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-23T18:49:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 andrade_rcg_dr_prud.pdf: 20877085 bytes, checksum: 68d60fbc8fe46b3e97812ad6af9d3aa2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-05 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) / Na pesquisa ora apresentada, tratamos da cidade de Cuzco e da repercussão do Shopping Center Real Plaza na estrutura e estruturação urbanas, com ênfase no comércio. Estudamos os espaços comerciais presentes em Cuzco, tais como mercados públicos, centros comerciais populares, bodegas, entre outros, para entender o papel do Shopping Center Real Plaza numa cidade marcada por uma diversidade de espaços varejistas. Analisamos a estruturação do espaço urbano e as singularidades de uma cidade média, cujo centro mais antigo está marcado pelo patrimônio cultural e pelas atividades terciárias do ramo turístico. Representam singularidades que levamos em consideração, para a análise da cidade em tela: o conteúdo simbólico do centro histórico; a mercantilização dos elementos culturais, pelo turismo; a presença de uma diversidade de espaços varejistas; a dinâmica comercial proporcionada pelos vendedores ambulantes e o sítio urbano montanhoso. O objetivo geral dessa pesquisa é estudar as repercussões do Shopping Center Real Plaza na estruturação urbana e comercial da cidade de Cuzco e os objetivos específicos são: 1) refletir sobre a expansão dos shopping centers no Peru; 2) compreender as singularidades de Cuzco, no que toca aos processos naturais, históricos e socioeconômicos, como também os diversos espaços comerciais da cidade; 3) analisar a estruturação urbana da cidade em tela, buscando compreender os diferentes “centros” e “eixos” comerciais; 4) analisar o Real Plaza de Cuzco, no que se refere à escolha locacional, aos agentes envolvidos no processo de construção e funcionamento, as consequências para a formação ou reforço da centralidade (comercial e de serviços) e a relação de concorrência ou complementaridade com os espaços de comércio preexistentes na cidade. Para isso, realizamos os seguintes procedimentos metodológicos: Leitura bibliográfica, análise documental, realização de entrevistas, aplicação de questionários, produção de mapas, observação do espaço urbano e levantamento fotográfico. Fundamentamos a tese de que, embora haja tendências gerais de concentração econômica e de expansão geográfica de novos espaços comerciais, há singularidades associadas à cidade de Cuzco, decorrentes da história, da conformação arquitetônica e do sítio urbano, que influenciaram na localização e implantação do Shopping Center Real Plaza. Essa superfície comercial e imobiliária, levantada no contexto da economia neoliberal, teve que se integrar a uma cidade com lógica distinta de dinâmica comercial, ligada ao “informal” e ao “tradicional”. / Our focus was on the study of the Cuzco city and the repercussion of the Real Plaza Shopping Center on the structure and urbane structuration, regarding mainly to the commerce. We treat with the commercial spaces present in Cuzco, such as the public markets, popular commercial centers, wineries and others; so that we could understand the role of the Real Plaza Shopping Center in a city that is characterized by retailer spaces. We analyzed the structuration of urbane spaces and the singularities of a middle-size city, whose oldest center is characterized by the cultural heritage and tertiary activities of the touristic branch. The next singularities were considered to the analysis of the city in screen: the symbolic content of the historical center; the mercantile process of cultural elements carried out by tourism; the presence of a diversity of retailer spaces; the commercial dynamic provided by ambulant sellers and the mountain urbane site. The general aim of this research is to study the repercussions of the Real Plaza Shopping Center on the urbane and commercial structuration of the Cuzco city and the specific aims are: 1) reflect on the expansion of shopping centers in Peru; 2) understand the singularity of Cuzco, regarding the natural, historical and socioeconomics process, in addition to the several commercial spaces of the city; 3) analyze the urbane structuration of the city in screen, looking for understanding the different commercial “centers” and “axis”; 4) analyze the Real Plaza of Cuzco, regarding its location choice, agents involved in the process of building and operation, the consequences of formation or reinforcement of the (commercial and services) centrality and the relation of concurrence or complementarity with the pre-existent commercial spaces of the city. To do that, we used the next methodological tools: literature review, documental analysis, interviews, surveys, production of maps, observation of urbane space and photographic reports. We based the thesis that, although there are general trends of economical concentration and geographic expansion of new commercial spaces, there are particularities associated with the Cuzco city, due to its history, architectonic features and urbane sites, which have influence on the location and implantation of the Real Plaza Shopping Center. This commercial and real estate surface, considering the neoliberal economic context, needed to integrate itself to a city with a distinct logic of commercial dynamic, linked to the "informal" and "traditional". / 2014/01069-7

Diploma thesis deal with New building of The Commercial-administrative center in Chomutov. The Center has common basement and overground part is created from three separated buildings. These buildings are designed to create an atrium between them and sidewalk follow-up to adjacent sidewalks. Western building has two above ground floor, which they offer administrative place. Other two buildings are one above ground floor. They have place to shop, light refection and toilets. In basement of the Center there are a technological background and parking places. The remaining parking places are located on the terrain in the northern part. Construction system of the building is monolithic reinforced concrete. Roof is flat and single-skinned. Architectural building solution is created in software Archicad 21.0.0 Component from the company Graphisoft. Building physics is processed in group of software’s from the company K-CAD spol. s.r.o. In the specialization is the Diploma thesis dealing with study of roof panel. Panel is modeled in software RFEM 5.14 from the company Dlubal software s.r.o. The study then deals with the evaluation of the stress in the board from the most unfavorable combination of loads, the design of the reinforcement and the assessment of the reality of the proposed slab thickness, which was determined in the framework of study work using empirical formulas.

Master thesis is composed from project documentation of Multi-functional building. The object has one basement floor and four floor. The building has flat roof and come up to height 16,65m. The structural system is designed from reinforced concrete skeleton. The building has two main parts. The first is commercial space, which is located on first floor and basement. The second part is used for living. The building has 12 apartments.

Dans un contexte d’intérêt renouvelé pour les questions alimentaires et notamment les circuits de production, de distribution et de commercialisation des produits, cette thèse s’intéresse à une forme du commerce non sédentaire : le marché de plein vent alimentaire. Ce dernier ne représente plus qu’une part marginale dans les dépenses des ménages et au sein du commerce de détail alimentaire. Alors que dans les années 1980, plusieurs indices semblaient indiquer sa disparition prochaine, ce commerce s’est maintenu et connaît même des formes de renouveau déjà identifiées par quelques chercheurs. Malgré son caractère éphémère et mobile, le marché de plein vent alimentaire participe notamment à un discours sur les lieux. Perçu comme un événement local, ses fonctions non marchandes se diversifient, tout comme les acteurs qui s’y intéressent. En s’appuyant sur des enquêtes qualitatives réalisées à Lyon, en Ardèche méridionale et dans le Pays roannais, la thèse tente de répondre à la question du rôle du marché de plein vent alimentaire dans la fabrique des lieux. Elle questionne la pertinence des catégories spatiales et des distinctions urbain/rural. Elle montre que malgré les mobilités commerçantes sur lesquelles se fonde cet événement, des formes d’ancrages se construisent. Essai de géographie sociale pour l’intérêt porté aux acteurs et au fonctionnement interne du marché, la thèse s’inscrit aussi dans la lignée des travaux de la géographie du commerce, lorsqu’elle tente d’identifier les localisations privilégiées du marché de plein vent alimentaire, de définir ces lieux spécifiques et leur rôle dans la centralité commerciale. Par l’étude approfondie des pratiques de mobilité des commerçants de marché, l’analyse des modalités de gestion publique de ces espaces commerciaux et l’hypothèse d’une nouvelle gouvernance, le marché de plein vent alimentaire est appréhendé dans ce travail comme un symbole, un kaléidoscope des processus de qualification des lieux et de construction du local. / Within the context of renewed interest in issues surrounding food, particularly how food products are produced, distributed, and sold, the topic of this thesis is a form of temporary commercial spaces: open-air food markets. These markets represent only a very small portion of both household expenditures and the food industry. Even though there were many indications in the 1980s that these markets would soon disappear, this form of commerce has survived and has even experienced a resurgence, as some researchers have described. Despite their temporary and mobile character, open-air food markets play an important role in the narrative of places. The non-commercial roles of these markets, which are perceived as local events, have become more diverse, as well as the people who participate in them. Using data from qualitative studies conducted in Lyon, southern Ardèche and Roanne, the goal of this thesis was to determine the role of open-air food markets in the making of places. This study addresses the relevance of spatial categories and urban/rural differences. The results show that despite the mobile nature of the businesses that these events are based on, the markets become anchored due to regional characteristics. This thesis is not only a socio-geographical study of the participants in and inner workings of these markets, but also represents a study of commercial geography, as it attempts to identify preferred locations for open-air food markets and to define these specific areas and the role they play in establishing a commercial center. By closely studying the mobility of the market sellers, analyzing the public management of these commercial spaces and hypothesizing a new form of governance, this study shows that the open-air food market can be understood as a symbol, a kaleidoscope of the regeneration of spaces and local development.

It is a new the municipal authority in Dlouhoňovice. Part of municipal authority is a garage for the fire truck, warehouse village garden equipment, commercial spaces and the second floor above ground units. The building is situated in the Pardubice region in the town called Dlouhoňovice, cadastral area Dlouhoňovice. The building consists of two aboveground floors. The rest of the building is covered with wooden trusses in the shape of a gabled roof. The building is designed from the structural system HELUZ.

The locality is situated in the city quarter Brno-Židenice in close proximity of the railway line connecting Brno and Česká Třebová. The area is delimited by the Bubeníčkova Street from the South, the Koperníkova Street from the East, by Lazaretní Street from the North and by a road copying the railway line from the West. The elemental form of the projected compound is divided into three blocks by pass-through axes. The blocks are interconnected with a common basement where underground car park is located. The blocks have up to six floors above ground. On the first floor, there is a variety of commercial spaces for shops and restaurants and in the middle there is a supermarket. In the northern object, there are situated different types of amenities (kinder-garden, leisure activities for children, spa) on the second and higher floors. On the top floor of this object we can find the flats as well as in the middle building from the second floor. The commercial areas, offices and library are situated in the southern block.

The theme of the thesis „Retriveal of the historici centre and surrounding of the Kyjov city“ deals with current condition of the Kyjov. It processes problematic area sof city, such as existing buildings, transportation, greenery, living spaces, new waterfront, House of culture pre-space, middle of the Masaryk Square, etc. It looking for answers to long standing questions: How to deal with the long-term dechne of the population? Where to find new spaces for living? How should Kyjov develop in future? How to make city an attractive place for new Citizen and investors? Answer for all these questions is urban study which is focused on named areas, including selected part of historical center.