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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

L'opposabilité en droit international / Opposability in international law

Chan-Tung, Ludovic 30 November 2012 (has links)
L'opposabilité est fondée sur le consentement des Etats. Il est le critère essentiel de la notion d'opposabilité définie comme le produit de la mise en œuvre subjective du critère volontariste. Par ailleurs, les sources conventionnelle, coutumière et unilatérale du droit international sont opposables aux Etats en vertu de leur acceptation. Toutefois, sa place varie au sein des diverses sources, ce qui engendre une adaptation de l'opposabilité. L'apparition de concepts tels que communauté internationale, personnalité objective, législation internationale ou succession automatique n'a pas remis en cause le fondement volontariste de l'opposabilité. Il semble néanmoins que ce critère soit concurrencé par des éléments objectifs dans le cas de traités établissant des régimes territoriaux. Il faudrait ainsi imaginer une émergence – très limitée – de l'objectivation de l'opposabilité. L'objectivation, sans être véritablement consacrée, serait peut-être in statu nascendi. / Opposability is based on States' consent. Consent is the essential criterion of opposability which is defined as the result of the subjective implementation of the voluntarist criterion. Moreover, the conventional, customary and unilateral sources of international law are opposable to States by virtue of their acceptance. However, its role changes among the different sources, causing an adaptation of opposability. The appearance of concepts such as international community, objective personality, international legislation or automatic succession hasn't jeopardized the voluntarist basis of opposability. Nevertheless, it seems that consent is challenged by objective foundations in the case where treaties establishing territorial regimes. Thus we should imagine a very limited emergence of opposability's objectivization. That objectivization, without being actually established, would be perhaps in statu nascendi.

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