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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A insurrei??o no meu quintal : processo decis?rio e percep??o da diplomacia norte-americana durante a Revolu??o Cubana (1958-1960)

Biazetto, Bruno Henz 10 March 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:46:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 399937.pdf: 1014266 bytes, checksum: 1ab899205dca40f12962332bdb21d0a6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-03-10 / O presente trabalho aborda a percep??o e o processo decis?rio da diplomacia norte-americana ao longo dos primeiros anos da Revolu??o Cubana, entre 1958 e 1960. Os documentos aqui utilizados s?o oriundos da cole??o Foreign Relations of the United States, uma das principais fontes de pesquisa sobre a pol?tica externa dos Estados Unidos. O foco da pesquisa se concentra na an?lise de como os conflitos internos do Departamento de Estado e seus estere?tipos sobre a Am?rica Latina, acabaram afetando a constitui??o de uma pol?tica externa para Cuba naquele momento de crise.
2

A revista Selecciones del Reader's Digest e a constitui??o da imagem dos estere?tipos do american way of life : 1940/1950

Scherer J?nior, Charles 27 May 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:46:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 415678.pdf: 1886060 bytes, checksum: 92ae93705b398a997b73953e5cf96b21 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-05-27 / O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal a an?lise do processo de constitui??o do sentido dos ant?podas do american way of life nas mat?rias da revista Selecciones del Reader?s Digest entre 1940 e 1950. Nesse sentido, n?o se trata de uma an?lise do mito do american way of life, ainda que o tema seja considerado ao longo da pesquisa, mas, sim, de uma tentativa de considerar a significa??o dos estere?tipos pol?ticos daquele mito atrav?s do estudo de um meio de comunica??o.
3

"Human rights is the soul of our foreign policy" : Jimmy Carter e a diplomacia estadunidense para o Chile

Dalenogare Neto, Waldemar 03 March 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-04-07T18:21:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_WALDEMAR_DALENOGARE_NETO_COMPLETO.pdf: 1367307 bytes, checksum: 316fba37abf36d767e47090deba7dbf4 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-07T18:21:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_WALDEMAR_DALENOGARE_NETO_COMPLETO.pdf: 1367307 bytes, checksum: 316fba37abf36d767e47090deba7dbf4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-03 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This dissertation aims to analyze how the human rights foreign policy of President Jimmy Carter intervened in the Chilean dictatorship under Augusto Pinochet. Therefore, I propose to discuss the measures taken by the Democrat and his team of diplomats based on the analysis of the documentation released by the United States through the Chile Declassification Project, a collection poorly explored by the Latin American historiography. In examining the period from 1977 to 1981, there is a clear reorientation of American foreign policy, which leaves anticommunism to contemplate human rights. Unlike Argentina and Uruguay, Carter gave a vote of confidence to Augusto Pinochet after the closure of the Chilean secret police (DINA) and after heard the dictator?s proposal for a peaceful return to democracy. However, in the final half of the U.S President tenure, new acts of state sponsored terrorism orchestrated by the Chilean dictatorship were discovered and Carter opted for application of harsh economic sanctions for the Chilean government. We seek to understand whether these two different stages of the Chile-US relations have had some effect on the Chilean dictatorship. / Esta disserta??o busca analisar como a pol?tica externa dos direitos humanos, liderada pelo presidente Jimmy Carter, interferiu na ditadura chilena de Augusto Pinochet. Para tanto, proponho discutir as medidas tomadas pelo democrata americano e sua equipe de diplomatas a partir da an?lise da documenta??o liberada pelos Estados Unidos atrav?s do Chile Declassification Project, cole??o pouco explorada pela historiografia latino-americana. Ao analisar o per?odo de 1977 at? 1981, pode-se notar um claro redirecionamento da pol?tica externa dos Estados Unidos, que deixa de contemplar apenas o anticomunismo para dar espa?o as quest?es referentes aos direitos humanos. Diferentemente da Argentina e do Uruguai, Carter deu um voto de confian?a ? Augusto Pinochet ap?s conseguir garantir o fechamento da pol?cia de repress?o (DINA) e ouvir do ditador uma proposta para retorno pac?fico ? democracia. No entanto, na metade final do mandato do presidente americano, novos ind?cios de terrorismo de Estado orquestrados pela ditadura chilena foram descobertos e Carter optou pela aplica??o de san??es econ?micas ao governo chileno. Busca-se entender se estas duas diferentes etapas das rela??es Chile-Estados Unidos surtiram algum efeito na diminui??o da viol?ncia por parte da ditadura chilena.
4

Brasil e Argentina no Oriente M?dio : do p?s-segunda guerra mundial ao final da guerra fria

Preiss, Jos? Luiz Silva 16 July 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:48:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 450686.pdf: 885231 bytes, checksum: a04865a37e2236ac621fd3628a12dd59 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-07-16 / The aim of this paper is to analyse the creation of the Middle East as an European plan, as well as the intensive oil exploitation in the region, that has begun since the beginning of the XX century. After the First World War, the USA oil companies have participated of oil exploitation, while the country was acting in the South America to establish her influence once the South American countries were still under the European one. After the Second World War, the political and military presence of the USA in the Middle East and in the South America has increased, interfering decisively in the international relations of both regions. During the Cold War, the USA acted intensively in the foreign policy of strategic nations, such as Brazil, Argentina and the Middle East. These countries have developed their own strategies to reach their goals, as well as the USA ones. The Brazilian and the Argentinian presences in the Middle East took place according to the USA plans, but the relations between Brazil and Argentina with Iraq and Iran, respectively, created an outstanding cooperation in the military and nuclear areas, that was important to these countries, while Brazil and Argentina also helped the USA military advisors in the South and Central America against guerrilla groups. After the downfall of the USSR, according to the USA strategy, it was not necessary the continuation of the military and nuclear cooperation of Brazilian and Argentinian techinicians with the countries of the Middle East. In the South America, the USA plans were established by the Washington Consensus, that were accepted by the newly elected civilian presidents, while Iraq was invaded by the USA troops and an international coalition being obliged to accept the new status quo imposed by the world hegemonic power, in the beginning of the 90 s in that region. On the other hand, the new Brazilian and Argentinian Presidents dealt with the countries of the Middle East differently. According to their commercial advantages. / O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a import?ncia do Oriente M?dio para a pol?tica externa do Brasil e da Argentina do p?s-Segunda Guerra Mundial ao final da Guerra Fria. A penetra??o estadunidense na regi?o ocorre no mesmo per?odo, enquanto afirmava a sua influ?ncia na Am?rica Latina, que ainda mantinha fortes liga??es com a Europa. As duas guerras mundiais intensificaram a presen?a estadunidense no Oriente M?dio e na Am?rica do Sul, interferindo decisivamente nas rela??es internacionais de ambas as regi?es. Com a Guerra Fria, os EUA passaram a atuar decisivamente nas pol?ticas externas de na??es importantes estrategicamente como Brasil e Argentina, al?m daquelas do Oriente M?dio. A necessidade de enfrentar uma s?rie de inimigos e situa??es impostos pelo conflito bipolar permitiu que se instalasse a presen?a brasileira e argentina no Oriente M?dio, passando a atuar ainda que tardiamente. No ?mbito comercial e estrat?gico-militar, os dois pa?ses sul-americanos tiveram rela??es privilegiadas com o Iraque e com o Ir?, respectivamente. Por outro lado, a rivalidade hist?rica na Am?rica do Sul, transferida para o Oriente M?dio, abria espa?o ? coopera??o extremamente ben?fica para ambos, favorecendo tamb?m os planos dos EUA naquela regi?o. Com a queda da URSS, determinando o final da Guerra Fria, n?o era mais do interesse da pot?ncia hegem?nica que houvesse uma rela??o ativa na ?rea nuclear e militar como aquela estabelecida entre Brasil e Argentina com os pa?ses ?rabes e o Ir?. Na Am?rica do Sul, as novas diretrizes estadunidenses foram determinadas pelo Consenso de Washington e acatadas pelos governos democraticamente eleitos, enquanto o Iraque, ap?s a guerra contra Ir? e ap?s a invas?o do Kuwait estava exaurido economicamente, sendo derrotado militarmente por uma coaliz?o internacional, for?ando a acatar o novo status quo que se estabelecia a partir da d?cada de 1990. Os novos presidentes brasileiros e argentinos do per?odo da redemocratiza??o, por sua vez, demonstraram comportamentos diferentes a respeito das rela??es de seus pa?ses com o Oriente M?dio.

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