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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

兩岸政治經濟互動關係之分析 / The Analysis of Politicsl and Economic Interaction Between Mainland China and Taiwan

許源派, Hsu, Yuan Pai Unknown Date (has links)
大陸和臺灣的政治經濟的互動是相互糾結,兩者皆以本身的政治經濟 互動為基礎,由於內部的經濟問題、政治問題無法解決,便尋求血濃於水 的對岸若干經濟助益,冀提本身的經濟結構(如臺灣)或經濟改革的順利 進行(如大陸吸引臺資)。大陸市場較歐洲市場、美國市場、日本市場、 東南亞市場都來得大,而且基於同文同種的便利因素,加諸大陸勞工便宜 ,原料成本低廉,便成為臺商趨之若鶩的市場。近幾年來,臺灣大陸政策 的鬆動及大陸對台政策的放寬、美國市場的壓力,國際區域性貿易保護主 義的盛行,在在都促使臺商不得不尋求大陸市場以為避風港,如何在政治 風險及經濟利益二者之間取得一平衡點,正是臺海兩岸政治經濟互動的基 本癥結所在。 @ 本論文主要分析兩岸自(一九七九年到一九九二年) 的政治經濟互動關係,探討雙方所採取的政策及對策,面對國際政治經濟 結合的趨勢,雙方已發展出良性互動的方式,而且政治改革尚未和經濟改 革進行配套措施,人事安排更是令改革總設計師鄧小平無法掌握等等,影 響了兩岸政治經濟的互動關係,而臺灣內部的政治經濟互動在國際保護主 義的衝擊下,逐漸謀求大陸市場的開發,但囿於兩岸意識形態的差異,政 治制度的不同,生活方式的迥異與民族情感的糾纏因素,造成臺商與臺灣 政府對於赴大陸投資風險性的評估角度不同,如何尋找一平衡點,也是本 文所探討的主題。
2

Encounters and transformations in Iron Age Europe: the ENTRANS Project

Armit, Ian, Potrebica, H., Črešnar, M., Mason, P., Büster, Lindsey S. 12 1900 (has links)
Yes / The Iron Age in Europe was a period of tremendous cultural dynamism, during which the values and constructs of urbanised Mediterranean civilisations clashed with alternative webs of identity in ‘barbarian’ temperate Europe. Until recently archaeologists and ancient historians have tended to view the cultural identities of Iron Age Europeans as essentially monolithic (Romans, Greeks, Celts, Illyrians etc). Dominant narratives have been concerned with the supposed origins and spread of peoples, like ‘the Celts’ (e.g. COLLIS 2003), and their subsequent ‘Hellenisation’ or ‘Romanisation’ through encounters with neighbouring societies. Yet there is little to suggest that collective identity in this period was exclusively or predominantly ethnic, national or even tribal. Instead we need to examine the impact of cultural encounters at the more local level of the individual, kin-group or lineage, exploring identity as a more dynamic, layered construct. / HERA, European Commission
3

Polos e áreas de influência: uma proposta de regionalização econômica para o estado do Paraná / Poles and influence areas: a proposal for economic regionalization for the State of Paraná, Brazil

Gotardo, Daiane Marani 28 August 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T18:33:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Daiane Marani Gotardo.pdf: 5036591 bytes, checksum: 2157d865596a41f95f6f113462580aaf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-28 / Regional inequalities do not occur only among large Brazilian regions, but are also common feature among the States in the same macro-region, thus, it is common to talk about regional differences even within the same State. The State of Paraná occupies a prominent position on the socio-economic development compared to other Brazilian States; however, it shows great regional inequalities. Considering this situation of high inequality, regional analyzes are important because the differences among the regions are the main issues on regional economic studies. Such analyzes are usually carried out considering the traditional division of space established by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics). However, the use of this regionalization can be inadequate to distinguish one region to any other, which must necessarily be taken into account in the design of economic development strategies. In this sense, this study makes a proposal for regionalization in strictly economic terms for the State of Paraná for ensuring the consistency of analyzes, actions, measures, and uses of economic policy instruments suggested by regional planners. This regionalization takes place considering the identification of economic centers and their areas of influence, so that the measurement of the interactions intensity among these points is essential to the delimitation of economic regions. The economic centers are set to meso-regional level and the State's municipalities are the units for analysis. The analysis is operationalized by the Gravitational Model, which uses "mass" and distance to calculate the interaction degree between two points in space. Through the Gravitational Model, respecting the contiguity among the areas and using the experience of other studies, economic regions could be delimited to Paraná State, which showed to be different from traditional regional sections. / As desigualdades regionais não ocorrem apenas entre as grandes regiões brasileiras, mas são também característica comum entre os estados de uma mesma macrorregião, assim como é comum se falar em desigualdades regionais até mesmo dentro de um estado. No estado do Paraná, o qual em relação aos demais estados brasileiros ocupa uma posição de destaque quanto ao desenvolvimento socioeconômico, regionalmente grandes desigualdades são verificadas. Diante desse quadro de elevadas desigualdades, as análises regionais se mostram importantes, dado que as diferenças entre as regiões são as questões principais sobre os estudos econômicos regionais. Tais análises geralmente são realizadas considerando a tradicional divisão do espaço estabelecida pelo IBGE. No entanto, o uso dessa regionalização pode ser inadequado para distinguir uma região qualquer de outra que deva ser necessariamente tomada em consideração na concepção de estratégias de desenvolvimento econômico. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo realiza uma proposta de regionalização em termos estritamente econômicos para o estado do Paraná, que garanta a coerência das análises, ações, medidas e usos dos instrumentos de política econômica sugeridos pelos planejadores regionais. Essa regionalização se dá a partir da identificação de polos econômicos e suas áreas de influência, de modo que a mensuração da intensidade de interações entre esses pontos é essencial para a delimitação de regiões econômicas. Os polos econômicos são definidos a nível mesorregional, e a unidade de análise são os municípios do estado. A análise é operacionalizada pelo Modelo Gravitacional, que utiliza massa e distância para calcular o grau de interação entre dois pontos no espaço. Através do modelo gravitacional, respeitando a contiguidade entre as áreas, e utilizando a experiência de outros trabalhos, pode-se delimitar regiões econômicas para o Paraná, as quais se mostraram diferentes dos recortes regionais tradicionais.

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