Thesis (D. Min.)--Dallas Theological Seminary, 2007. / Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 134-136).

Thesis (M.A.)--Dallas Theological Seminary, 1999. / Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-66).

Thesis (M.A.)--Dallas Theological Seminary, 1999. / Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-66).

Thesis (M.A.)--Dallas Theological Seminary, 1999. / Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-66).

Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-05-19T11:59:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Georgina Lopes da Mota.pdf: 1132317 bytes, checksum: 510271a6f9754cb1939782ba89d3ac04 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-19T11:59:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Georgina Lopes da Mota.pdf: 1132317 bytes, checksum: 510271a6f9754cb1939782ba89d3ac04 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-04-27 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This thesis originates from a research to investigate which conception of childhood was implicit in the curricular proposal for early childhood education in the curricular guidelines, expectations of learning, and teaching guidelines for early childhood education in the period from 2005 to 2012 in the city of São Paulo. Studies on childhood have guided different discussions on the visibility of the child in early childhood programs. The child is recognized as a subject of rights by the Federal Constitution and childhood, as the first stage of basic education by the law of Guidelines and Bases of education, which was reflected in the construction of political measures in municipalities for fitness to new definitions of legal norms. The Municipal Secretary of education of the city of São Paulo, by taking the formal education of children from zero to three years, implemented new educational policies to the adequacy of the education and care of children in the age group of zero to six years. To investigate that period of early childhood education in Department of education policy, this research utilized a qualitative method of analysis of documents. The chosen document was the last document produced by the Municipal Secretary of Education with curricular orientation at the beginning of the studies. The first chapter sought to construct the theoretical foundations, rescuing the history of childhood, the contribution of the sociology of childhood and socio-historical psychology. The second chapter described the history of early childhood education and curriculum, emphasizing the history of education in Brazil and in São Paulo. To parse the document, the analysis methodology used was the hermeneutics of depth by J. Thompson. For the formal approach, we opted for the content analysis technique, which resulted in issues of significance for the interpretation of the data. In this sense, we can say that the conception of childhood, in social perspective and historically constructed, is considered a social category. In relation to the practice, the child should be the Center and the curriculum should articulate her knowledge with new knowledge. From this finding, this study concluded that the curricular guidelines for early childhood education, to define the learning expectations in pedagogical practice, restricted the autonomy of the teacher in the selection of learning, and conceived the childhood as a period of development and learning, focusing on the preparation for the later stage / Esta tese decorre de uma pesquisa para investigar qual a concepção de infância esteve implícita na proposta curricular para a Educação Infantil nas orientações curriculares, expectativas de aprendizagens e orientações didáticas para a Educação Infantil no período de 2005 a 2012 no município de São Paulo. Os estudos sobre a infância têm norteado diferentes discussões sobre a visibilidade da criança nos programas de Educação Infantil. A criança ao ser reconhecida como sujeito de direitos pela Constituição Federal e a infância como a primeira etapa da educação básica pela Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação repercutiu em construção de medidas políticas nas prefeituras para adequação às novas definições das normatizações legais. A Secretaria Municipal de Educação na prefeitura de São Paulo ao assumir a Educação de crianças de zero a três anos implementou novas políticas pedagógicas para adequação da educação e do cuidado das crianças na faixa etária de zero a seis anos. A abordagem da pesquisa foi predominantemente qualitativa. Trata-se de uma análise documental, a escolha do documento se deu pelo fato de ser o último documento produzido pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação com orientação curricular no início dos estudos. No primeiro capítulo buscou-se construir as fundamentações teóricas, resgatando a história da infância, a contribuição da sociologia da infância e a psicologia sócio-histórica. No segundo capítulo, descreveu-se a história da educação infantil e do currículo enfatizando a trajetória da educação no Brasil e em São Paulo. Para analisar o documento, utilizou-se a metodologia de análise, hermenêutica da profundidade de J. Thompson e para a análise formal optou-se pela técnica de análise de conteúdo que resultou em temas de significação para a interpretação dos dados. Nesse sentindo, a concepção de infância numa perspectiva social e historicamente construída é considerada uma categoria social. Na relação com a prática, a criança deve ser o centro, o currículo deve articular os saberes dela com os novos conhecimentos. Partindo dessa análise, a pesquisa apontou que as orientações curriculares para a educação infantil ao definir as expectativas de aprendizagens na prática pedagógica restringiu a autonomia do professor na seleção das aprendizagens e concebeu a infância como o período de desenvolvimento e aprendizagem tendo como foco a preparação para o estágio posterior

The thesis focuses on a concept of communicative competences in the curricula at the stage of pre-school education and introduces the possibilities of development of these competences in kindergarten. The theoretical part outlines issues of curriculum, key competences and communicative competences in the context of pre-primary education. The research is a presentation of qualitative-quantitative research, which aimed to analyze the concept of communicative competences in the curricula of kindergartens and based on direct observation to find out, how kindergarten teachers meet the communicative competences at this stage of education, how to diagnose them and what opportunities provides kindergarten environment to develop pre-school children communication competences. Based on the analysis of curriculum documents of selected kindergartens we found that schools include communicative competences in their conceptual materials and attach great importance to them, even if these documents have different content and formal level. From our observations and interviews with respondents, we concluded that kindergartens and their teachers usually provide good conditions for children to develop their communicative competences (positive communication climate, proper teacher speech pattern, primary prevention,...