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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
21

Influência dos parâmetros envolvidos no processo de união por interferência de tubos por cravamento eletromagnético

Geier, Martin January 2014 (has links)
A união por conformação eletromagnética de perfis tubulares de alta condutividade elétrica é um processo inovador e limpo que pode substituir com sucesso os processos convencionais de união baseados na fixação mecânica por parafusos, rebites, soldagem e adesivos estruturais. Esta tecnologia funciona a temperatura ambiente, permite a união de materiais diferentes e oferece potencial para promover novas aplicações na montagem de estruturas leves. Neste trabalho busca-se compreender a união por interferência de tubos por cravamento eletromagnético em termos de seus principais parâmetros com o objetivo de identificar a influência na resistência global das uniões e estabelecer a faixa útil de condições operacionais do processo. Inicialmente são apresentados os fundamentos teóricos do processo de conformação eletromagnética e suas principais variantes operacionais, seguido de um resumo do estado atual do conhecimento da aplicação desta tecnologia na união de perfis tubulares no qual é verificado que os parâmetros mecânicos são a tensão residual no mandril, a área e forma da zona de união e o coeficiente de atrito entre os componentes. Entretanto, tais parâmetros estão relacionados de forma complexa com o processo de cravamento eletromagnético, a começar pela energia e a distribuição do pulso de pressão magnética gerados pela máquina e ferramenta que “disparam” o processo de conformação, a folga inicial entre componentes, o material dos componentes e, a geometria, forma e rugosidade do mandril. O estudo experimental foca a união por interferência de tubos de alumínio (AA6082-O) com mandris de aço (AISI 1045) e alumínio (AA6082 nos estados O e T6) investigando de forma gradual a influência de parâmetros do processo na resistência mecânica (à tração) deste tipo de uniões. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que a resistência mecânica da união e os modos de falha associados são diretamente relacionados com os parâmetros de processo e condições do mandril. Além disso, outras importantes contribuições são apresentadas em relação à instrumentação para medição de fluxo magnético e eficiência global do processo e para o desenvolvimento e aplicações industriais desta tecnologia. / Joining of tubular profiles with high electrical conductivity by electromagnetic forming (EMF) is an innovative and clean technology that can successfully replace conventional joining technologies based on mechanical fixing with fasteners, rivets, welding and structural adhesives. The technology works at room temperature, allows joining dissimilar materials and offers potential to foster new applications in the assembly of lightweight tubular frame structures. This work investigates the interference-fit joining of tubes by electromagnetic crimping in terms of its major parameters with the aim of identifying their influence on the overall strength of the joints and establishing the useful range of process operating conditions. Initially, the theoretical principles of EMF and its main operational process variants are presented, followed by a summary of the current state of the knowledge of its application in the joining of tubular profiles in which it is found that the mechanical parameters are the residual stress at the joint interface, the area and shape of the joint interface and the friction coefficient between the joining partners. However, these parameters are related in a very complex way with the electromagnetic crimping process parameters, starting with the charging energy and by the machine and tool which generates the distribution of the magnetic pressure pulse that “triggers” the forming process, the initial gap between joining partners, the mandrel properties such as material, geometry, shape and surface roughness. The experimental study focuses the interference-fit of aluminum tubes (AA6082-O) on mandrels made of different materials and metallurgical conditions (AISI 1045, AA6082-O and AA6082-T6) and, therefore, the process is analyzed by the gradual influence of other process parameters aiming to achieve high strength joints. Results show that the joint strength and the associated failure mechanisms are directly related to process parameters and mandrel conditions. In addition, other important contributions are presented regarding the instrumentation for measuring the magnetic flux and overall process efficiency and to the development and implementation of this technology in industrial processes.
22

Influência dos parâmetros envolvidos no processo de união por interferência de tubos por cravamento eletromagnético

Geier, Martin January 2014 (has links)
A união por conformação eletromagnética de perfis tubulares de alta condutividade elétrica é um processo inovador e limpo que pode substituir com sucesso os processos convencionais de união baseados na fixação mecânica por parafusos, rebites, soldagem e adesivos estruturais. Esta tecnologia funciona a temperatura ambiente, permite a união de materiais diferentes e oferece potencial para promover novas aplicações na montagem de estruturas leves. Neste trabalho busca-se compreender a união por interferência de tubos por cravamento eletromagnético em termos de seus principais parâmetros com o objetivo de identificar a influência na resistência global das uniões e estabelecer a faixa útil de condições operacionais do processo. Inicialmente são apresentados os fundamentos teóricos do processo de conformação eletromagnética e suas principais variantes operacionais, seguido de um resumo do estado atual do conhecimento da aplicação desta tecnologia na união de perfis tubulares no qual é verificado que os parâmetros mecânicos são a tensão residual no mandril, a área e forma da zona de união e o coeficiente de atrito entre os componentes. Entretanto, tais parâmetros estão relacionados de forma complexa com o processo de cravamento eletromagnético, a começar pela energia e a distribuição do pulso de pressão magnética gerados pela máquina e ferramenta que “disparam” o processo de conformação, a folga inicial entre componentes, o material dos componentes e, a geometria, forma e rugosidade do mandril. O estudo experimental foca a união por interferência de tubos de alumínio (AA6082-O) com mandris de aço (AISI 1045) e alumínio (AA6082 nos estados O e T6) investigando de forma gradual a influência de parâmetros do processo na resistência mecânica (à tração) deste tipo de uniões. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que a resistência mecânica da união e os modos de falha associados são diretamente relacionados com os parâmetros de processo e condições do mandril. Além disso, outras importantes contribuições são apresentadas em relação à instrumentação para medição de fluxo magnético e eficiência global do processo e para o desenvolvimento e aplicações industriais desta tecnologia. / Joining of tubular profiles with high electrical conductivity by electromagnetic forming (EMF) is an innovative and clean technology that can successfully replace conventional joining technologies based on mechanical fixing with fasteners, rivets, welding and structural adhesives. The technology works at room temperature, allows joining dissimilar materials and offers potential to foster new applications in the assembly of lightweight tubular frame structures. This work investigates the interference-fit joining of tubes by electromagnetic crimping in terms of its major parameters with the aim of identifying their influence on the overall strength of the joints and establishing the useful range of process operating conditions. Initially, the theoretical principles of EMF and its main operational process variants are presented, followed by a summary of the current state of the knowledge of its application in the joining of tubular profiles in which it is found that the mechanical parameters are the residual stress at the joint interface, the area and shape of the joint interface and the friction coefficient between the joining partners. However, these parameters are related in a very complex way with the electromagnetic crimping process parameters, starting with the charging energy and by the machine and tool which generates the distribution of the magnetic pressure pulse that “triggers” the forming process, the initial gap between joining partners, the mandrel properties such as material, geometry, shape and surface roughness. The experimental study focuses the interference-fit of aluminum tubes (AA6082-O) on mandrels made of different materials and metallurgical conditions (AISI 1045, AA6082-O and AA6082-T6) and, therefore, the process is analyzed by the gradual influence of other process parameters aiming to achieve high strength joints. Results show that the joint strength and the associated failure mechanisms are directly related to process parameters and mandrel conditions. In addition, other important contributions are presented regarding the instrumentation for measuring the magnetic flux and overall process efficiency and to the development and implementation of this technology in industrial processes.
23

An Analysis of Strain and Displacement within Elastically Averaged Electromagnetic Formed Joints

Sattler, Andrew M. 18 May 2015 (has links)
No description available.
24

Joining enabled by high velocity deformation

Zhang, Peihui 16 October 2003 (has links)
No description available.
25

A uniform pressure electromagnetic actuator for forming flat sheets

Kamal, Manish 07 October 2005 (has links)
No description available.
26

High velocity formability and factors affecting it

Dehra, Mala Seth 21 September 2006 (has links)
No description available.
27

A Simulation Perspective on Dimensional Control and Formability in Impact Forming

Srinivasan, Shekhar 31 August 2010 (has links)
No description available.
28

Modélisation des procédés de formage par impulsion magnétique / Magnetic pulse forming processes : Computational modelling and experimental validation

Alves Zapata, José Rodolfo 11 April 2016 (has links)
Le formage électromagnétique est une technologie qui a gagné en intérêt dans les dernières décennies - grâce notamment à la formabilité accrue qu'il offre pour les matériaux à haute résistance et faible masse spécifique tels que les alliages d'aluminium et de magnésium. Un des défis majeurs au niveau du procédé réside dans la conception et l'étude au niveau de la pièce à fabriquer et sur l'interaction entre les différents aspects physiques: les ondes électromagnétiques comme source d'énergie, la thermo-mécanique contrôlant les évolutions de déformations et de contraintes, ainsi que l'étude de l’endommagement sous des sollicitations à grande vitesse. Ce travail est consacré à la mise au point d’un modèle et d’un outil numérique prédictifs capable de traiter l’interaction entre électromagnétisme et thermo-mécanique dans un cadre éléments finis en 3D. Nous introduisons les modèles de calcul pour l'électromagnétisme : l'approche permettant d’inclure la géométrie des pièces, le couplage électrique avec le générateur, entre autres. Nous poursuivons avec les techniques de calcul nécessaires pour coupler le calcul électromagnétique avec les calculs thermo-mécaniques – en mettant l’accent sur le problème du suivi des déplacements de la pièce déformable dans le module électromagnétique. Nous introduisons aussi certains aspects plus physiques du procédé tels que les phénomènes d'élimination du retour élastique ou encore l’adhésion des surfaces (soudage). Dans le dernier chapitre, nous présentons les installations expérimentales disponibles au laboratoire. Une méthodologie pour l'identification des paramètres électriques définissant les machines et nécessaires pour effectuer la simulation est introduite. / Magnetic pulse forming is a technology that has gained interest in the last decades – thanks to the increased formability it offers for high-resistance-low weight ratio materials such as aluminum and magnesium alloys. One major complexity of the process lies in the design and study at the work piece level and the interaction between the several physical aspects involved: the electromagnetic waves as source of energy, the thermo-mechanics controlling the strain and stress evolution, as well as the study of fracture and damage under high-speed loading conditions. This work is dedicated to the development of a predictive model and computational tool able to deal with the interaction between the electromagnetism and the thermo-mechanics in a 3D finite elements frame work. We introduce the computational aspects of the electromagnetism, from the selected approach to include the geometry of the parts down to the coupling with the electric machinery behind the process. This is followed by the computational techniques needed to couple the electromagnetic computation to the thermo-mechanical one with a special focus on the problem of tracking the displacement of the deformable part within the electromagnetic module. We also introduce some aspects more related to the physics of the process such as the phenomena of elastic spring-back elimination and surface bonding (welding). In the last chapter we present the experimental facilities available at the laboratory. A methodology for identification of the electric parameters defining the machinery and needed to perform the simulation is introduced.
29

Optimization of Conformal Joints in Axial Tension

Hansen, Matthew Martin Kenneth January 2012 (has links)
No description available.
30

Springback Calibration of Sheet Metal Components Using Impulse Forming Methods

Woodward, Steven T. 27 July 2011 (has links)
No description available.

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