Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-03-03T19:48:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ElynaldoGoncalvesDantas_DISSERT.pdf: 1728833 bytes, checksum: 1d13b93f0755737f130414355f274bee (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-03-07T20:30:09Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ElynaldoGoncalvesDantas_DISSERT.pdf: 1728833 bytes, checksum: 1d13b93f0755737f130414355f274bee (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-07T20:30:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ElynaldoGoncalvesDantas_DISSERT.pdf: 1728833 bytes, checksum: 1d13b93f0755737f130414355f274bee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-09-05 / O prop?sito desta disserta??o ? buscar discernir as circunst?ncias e os pressupostos a partir dos quais, Gustavo Barroso, no per?odo em que integrou o movimento integralista, buscou construir, discursivamente, uma ideia da espacialidade brasileira. Nossa ideia ? que essa constru??o se faz por meio de uma interpreta??o da hist?ria nacional marcada pela teoria da conspira??o judaica e por uma doutrina racista que dialogava em v?rios aspectos com o Nazismo e com o pensamento da Restaura??o Cat?lica, o qual Barroso busca se aproximar visando legitimar sua escrita, numa constru??o de uma identidade crist?-cat?lica, que ? tamb?m uma representa??o de si, como guia do processo de constru??o do Estado Integral, que seria o molde da na??o. Escrita que construiu uma dada imagem da na??o, escrita que ? produto e fonte produtora de outros discursos que operam sobre mundo, construindo, assim, realidades diversas. Na elabora??o desta disserta??o, nos focaremos, principalmente, no exame dos escritos do per?odo integralista de Gustavo Barroso, ou seja, desde 1933 at? 1937, empreendemos tamb?m uma an?lise do Plano Cohen, por n?s compreendido, enquanto herdeiro da constru??o de Gustavo Barroso e devendo, ainda ser considerado na linha das teorias do compl? pol?tico-racial antissemita e totalit?rio. Analisamos, assim, o discurso barrosiano sobre a na??o, gestado ao longo da d?cada de 1930, que o caracterizou como o F?hrer brasileiro. / The purpose of this paper is to analyze how Gustavo Barroso sought to discursively construct what would be the Brazilian spatiality through an Interpretation of national history marked by the Jewish conspiracy theory, a racist doctrine in various aspects dialogued with Nazi doctrine, and the thought the Catholic Restoration. Writing that built a given image of the nation. Writing and producing product that is the source of other discourses that operate on the world, appointing him, enveloping him in a load of meanings. Interpretations of time and space that discursively construct realities and ways of being in the world. For the development of this work we will focus mainly on the analysis of the literature of the period integralist Gustavo Barroso since the year 1933 until the year 1937, as well as undertake an analysis of the Cohen Plan, which we understood to be the heir of a grid of thought that falls in line with the theories of political and racial anti-Semitic plot. Thus, we assume that it is necessary to think of the space also in their political and cultural dimensions, and with an barrosiana significance of national space, expressed in the discursive field, the result of a given historical moment and engaged with certain power relations, which unfold through complex relationships, we understand that Barroso made the reading of the Brazilian nation would be its own representation.