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The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers
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Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
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Showing 1 to 2 of 2 (0.067 seconds)Spelling suggestions: "subject:"1emale association"" "subject:"chemale association""
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Den kvinnliga konstnärens övergång från amatör till professionell i Italien under början av 1900-talet. : De första kvinnliga utställningarna och en studie om Tyra Kleens nätverksrelation i Rom.Castrenzi, Chiara January 2022 (has links)
The essay describes the transition of female artists from amateur to professional through an analysis of female participation in professional exhibitions during the early 20th century in Italy. Specifically, it examines the history of the Società delle Artiste, the group of pioneers who want to identify themselves in the field of professional art, and the first two exclusively women's international exhibitions organized in Italy. Furthermore, this study contains the analysis of part of the Swedish artist Tyra Kleen's correspondence with two exponents of the Italian cultural elite, Arnaldo Cervesato and Sibilla Aleramo. The method of analysis used is discourse analysis in combination with Pierre Bourdieu's theory of cultural fields.The study identifies the factors behind the change in the status of female artists in Italy as a product of the influence of the phenomenon of female associations as promoters of the "new woman" and her social positioning as a useful and functional element in general modern renewal. The analysis of Tyra Kleen's correspondence confirms the importance of the relational network required for a female artist in Italy to establish herself and identifies the connections to the sphere of women's associations. / Uppsatsen beskriver kvinnliga konstnärers övergång från amatörmässigt till professionellt slag genom analys av kvinnligt deltagande i professionella utställningar under början av 1900-talet i Italien. Specifikt granskas historien om Società delle Artiste, den gruppen av pionjärer som vill legitimera sig inom området för professionell konst, och de två första exklusivt kvinnliga internationella utställningar som organiserats i Italien. Vidare innehåller denna studie analysen av en del av den svenska konstnären Tyra Kleens korrespondens med två exponenter för den italienska kultureliten, Arnaldo Cervesato och Sibilla Aleramo. Analysmetoden som används är diskursanalys i kombination med Pierre Bourdieus teori om kulturfält. Studien identifierar faktorerna bakom förändringen i status för kvinnliga konstnärer i Italien som en produkt av inflytandet från fenomenet kvinnliga föreningar som främjare av den "nya kvinnan" och hennes sociala positionering som ett användbart och funktionellt inslag i allmänn modern förnyelse. Analysen av Tyra Kleens korrespondens bekräftar vikten av det relationsnätverk som krävdes för att en kvinnlig konstnär i Italien skulle kunna etablera sig och identifierar kopplingarna till de kvinnliga föreningarnas sfär.
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Les femmes et le développement local au Sénégal : le rôle des associations féminines dans le bassin arachidier : l'exemple de Diourbel / Women and local development in Senegal : the role of women’s associations in the groundnut basin : the Diourbel exampleDiouf Ndiaye, Awa 02 July 2013 (has links)
Les femmes, élément central de la vie économique et sociale, jouent un rôle important dans la société sénégalaise. Dans cette thèse nous avons voulu mettre en valeur le dynamisme et l'héroïsme quotidien des femmes sénégalaises, de la région de Diourbel en particulier. Ce dynamisme est étudié à travers leurs activités quotidiennes, la recherche d’autonomie économique, et leurs associations. Diourbel était le centre du bassin arachidier dont les contours se sont modifiés avec le développement de l’arachide et les mutations du milieu. Ces dernières ne manquent pas de conséquences sur la vie des populations, des femmes en particulier qui doivent trouver des moyens pour s'adapter et faire face au départ des hommes et à l'accroissement des charges familiales. En partant des difficultés multidimensionnelles du vieux bassin arachidier, étudiées à travers la mauvaise articulation des politiques agricoles coloniales et nationales, qui ont participé à la crise agricole qui a été aggravée par la combinaison de facteurs anthropiques et physiques, nous avons rappelé le rôle actif des femmes dans la sphère familiale, d’abord et rendu visibles les activités collectives ou individuelles qu’elles ont déployées. Ensuite, les associations féminines se caractérisent par leur diversité dans leurs formes, leurs objectifs, leurs moyens et leur tissu relationnel. Devant les mutations observées, elles sont devenues incontournables et sont perçues comme des réponses féminines. Devant tous ces changements, les femmes du Baol ont leur mot à dire et leur force à apporter pour que l'édifice familial et social reste debout. Face aux efforts déployés par les femmes, des perspectives s'ouvrent. / Women play an important role in Senegalese society occupying a central position in the economic and social life of the nation. In this thesis we will highlight the dynamism and the heroic levels of energy that Senegalese women invest in their daily tasks. Our observations will focus on the region of Diourbel. Their dynamism will be assessed throughout their daily activities, including their efforts to reach an economic self-sufficiency and their work within organizations. Diourbel used to be the center of the groundnut (peanut) basin. The borders of this region changed with shifts in the techniques of peanut farming and modifications in the environment. The latter has had effects on the living conditions of the inhabitants, particularly on women who had to find ways to adapt to such challenges as men migrating and increases in the cost of running a household. We highlight the active role women play within the family, demonstrating their collective and individual activities. These details are presented within the context of such multidimensional issues facing the old groundnut basin, as the incoherence of the colonial and national agricultural policies which have been aggravated by the combination of anthropogenic and physical factors. In addition the women´s associations are characterized by their variety, objectives, methods and internal relationships. The analysis will show them to be an inevitable feminine response to the observed social, economic and environmental changes. Women of Baol play a substantial role and exert significant influence on the process of maintaining both the social and familiar structures of their communities. As women carry out these efforts, our analysis will reveal how these efforts generate new perspectives.
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