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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Associação da terapia de retreinamento do zumbido com a terapia cognitivo comportamental no tratamento do zumbido

Holdefer, Lisiane 18 December 2009 (has links)
Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, 2009. / Submitted by Jaqueline Ferreira de Souza (jaquefs.braz@gmail.com) on 2011-05-21T22:13:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2009_LisianeHoldefer.pdf: 792751 bytes, checksum: 3853e9b0e8efe350b3cf97e237753176 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Jaqueline Ferreira de Souza(jaquefs.braz@gmail.com) on 2011-05-21T22:14:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2009_LisianeHoldefer.pdf: 792751 bytes, checksum: 3853e9b0e8efe350b3cf97e237753176 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-21T22:14:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2009_LisianeHoldefer.pdf: 792751 bytes, checksum: 3853e9b0e8efe350b3cf97e237753176 (MD5) / Embora os tratamentos em grupos para o zumbido sejam uma área bem documentada na literatura internacional, até onde se sabe, nunca foi documentada no Brasil. O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar pacientes com zumbido antes e depois do tratamento em grupo estruturado com base na terapia de retreinamento do zumbido e na terapia cognitivo comportamental. Quanto aos pacientes e métodos, adotou-se o estudo de coorte prospectivo, no qual 56 sujeitos foram recrutados para a pesquisa, respondendo ao Inventário do Handicap do Zumbido (THI) e à escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão (HAD), antes e depois do tratamento. Foram realizadas 6 sessões estruturadas segundo os princípios da terapia de retreinamento do zumbido, associada a técnicas cognitivo comportamentais. Os resultados obtidos foram: 56 pacientes iniciaram e 37 terminaram o tratamento (19 foram excluídos); 19 (51,35%) eram homens e 18 (48,65%) e a idade média foi de 48 anos. Os resultados do THI antes e depois do tratamento foram, respectivamente: funcionais 29,4 e 13,3; emocional 23,8 e 9,4; e catastrófico 12,7 e 5,3. Os resultado da escala HAD antes e após o tratamento foram: ansiedade 11,6 e 7,7; depressão 9,4 e 5,6. Conclui-se que o tratamento descrito é efetivo na melhora do zumbido. ________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / Introduction: Although group treatments is a known research area documented in international literature, as far as we know it has never been done in Brazil. This study is about an experience of a group treatment for tinnitus based on tinnitus retraining therapy allied with cognitive behavioral therapy techniques. We evaluated patients whit tinnitus before and after they had gone through a structures group treatment program using tinnitus retraining therapy, associated with cognitive behavioral techniques. Methods: Cohort prospective study: 56 subjects were included. They answered the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale, before and after treatment. Patients went through 6 structured sessions based in the tinnitus retraining therapy associated with techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy. Results: 56 patients initiated and 37 completed the treatment (19 patients were excluded); 51,35% were males and mean age was 48 years old. The THI results before and after treatment, respectively was: functional 29,4 and 13,3; emotional 23,8 and 9,4; catastrophic 12,7 and 5,3 and HAD scale score was 11,6 and 7,7 for anxiety and 9,4 and 5,6 for depression. Conclusion: The results support the efficacy of the group treatment.

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