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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
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A experi?ncia de psic?logos como residentes em programa multiprofissional em sa?de / The experience of psychologists in health multiprofessional residency

Bezerra, Mharianni Ciarlini de Sousa 14 December 2016 (has links)
Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2017-02-14T13:55:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MHARIANNI CIARLINI DE SOUSA BEZERRA.pdf: 2425826 bytes, checksum: f544bda5fafd02ef25fb51357cf8abe5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-14T13:55:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MHARIANNI CIARLINI DE SOUSA BEZERRA.pdf: 2425826 bytes, checksum: f544bda5fafd02ef25fb51357cf8abe5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-14 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This research aimed to understand from a phenomenological stand point the experience of psychologists who recently went through a multiprofessional residency course in the healthcare system. It is a qualitative and exploratory investigation inspired in Edmund Husserl?s phenomenology and based on the Person Centered Approach?s psychological perspective. The researcher held dialogical encounters with six participants who attended three different Multiprofessional Residency Programs in the interior of S?o Paulo state. Through the researcher?s empathic attitude, each encounter became a phenomenological experiential field that contributed to the development of the subjective elements of the participant?s experience. The encounters were analyzed through the construction of comprehensive narratives as well as a synthesis narrative that brought together the essential structural elements of the phenomenon. These revealed that the professionals? scheme of total dedication to the residency in their field of action challenges their limits, generating suffering and exhaustion, as well as satisfaction when they are able to overcome the challenges and recognize their capacities. This reality enables personal and professional growth stemming from meaningful learning, promoting human growth. The participant?s experience portrays a reassessment of psychologist?s particular way of integrating a multiprofessional health team. The practice of psychological attention is developed in relationship with a sense of responsibility toward an integrated care promoted in several contexts. As the participants attempt to handle all the complex demands which arise daily, several distinct kinds of psychological attention have been developed. The participants identified the hospital as the place of excellence for the health psychologist to work, manifesting certain affinities with the medical model that privileges care based on sub-specialties. The tension between teaching strategies and health service passes through their experience, in a significant way, interfering in the possibility of an integrated vision about the relationship between university and health system to serve the vulnerable population. It is concluded that the comprehensive nature of this research study made it possible to reveal significant elements of the inservice training process that stimulate reflections about its potentialities and limitations. / Esta pesquisa objetivou compreender fenomenologicamente a experi?ncia de psic?logos que vivenciaram, recentemente, a forma??o profissional num curso de especializa??o em car?ter de resid?ncia multiprofissional em redes de aten??o ? sa?de. Consistiu em pesquisa qualitativa de car?ter explorat?rio com inspira??o na fenomenologia proposta pelo fil?sofo Edmund Husserl e fundamentada na perspectiva psicol?gica da Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa. Foram realizados encontros dial?gicos entre a pesquisadora e seis participantes de tr?s programas de resid?ncia multiprofissional de um munic?pio do interior do estado de S?o Paulo. Por meio da atitude emp?tica da pesquisadora, cada encontro consistiu em campo fenomenol?gico experiencial que contribuiu para o desvelamento dos elementos subjetivos da experi?ncia das participantes. A an?lise dos encontros foi realizada a partir da constru??o de narrativas compreensivas e de uma narrativa s?ntese que reuniu os elementos que comp?em a estrutura essencial do fen?meno em estudo. Revelou-se que a din?mica de dedica??o total do profissional ? resid?ncia leva-o a uma imers?o nos contextos de atua??o que desafia seus limites, gerando sofrimento e cansa?o, mas tamb?m satisfa??o quando consegue superar os desafios e reconhecer suas capacidades. Essa realidade torna-se propiciadora de transforma??o pessoal e profissional a partir de aprendizagem significativa que promove crescimento. A experi?ncia das participantes revelou um processo de apropria??o singular da profiss?o pela via da participa??o em equipe multiprofissional da sa?de. A pr?tica da aten??o psicol?gica desenvolve-se vinculada ao compromisso com a integralidade no cuidado disponibilizado em contextos diversos. Na tentativa de atender ?s demandas complexas que surgem cotidianamente, s?o desenvolvidas distintas modalidades de aten??o psicol?gica. As participantes identificam o hospital como lugar de excel?ncia para o exerc?cio do trabalho do psic?logo na ?rea da sa?de, demonstrando afinidade com o modelo m?dico que privilegia a??es de cuidado pautadas em subespecialidades. A tens?o entre as estrat?gias de ensino e de servi?o atravessaram a experi?ncia das participantes de modo significativo, interferindo na possibilidade de uma vis?o integradora sobre a rela??o entre a universidade e o sistema de sa?de no atendimento ? popula??o vulner?vel. Conclui-se que o car?ter compreensivo desse estudo possibilitou desvelar elementos significativos do processo de forma??o em servi?o que estimulam reflex?es sobre suas potencialidades e limita??es.
12

O psic?logo e a sa?de p?blica: uma leitura fenomenol?gica das viv?ncias cotidianas de estagi?rios na aten??o b?sica / The psychologist and the public health: a phenomenological reading of the trainees' daily existences in the basic attention

Sousa, Valdemar Donizeti de 14 August 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:29:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Valdemar Donizeti.pdf: 875191 bytes, checksum: 5e58d297ab7aabcbb231e27939dd96d6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-08-14 / The history of the psychologist's profession, gets confused with this professional's own insert in the field of the attention to the public health and their eventualities. However, still an estrangement prevails between the psychologists' formation in the University and the reality of the public net of health. This situation is also reflected in the shortage of studies regarding the formation in psychology in public health. PUC-Campinas owns one of the pioneering experiences, dated of 1986, in the psychologists' formation in the basic attention, for performance in the Unique System of Health (SUS). This research has intended to apprehend the trainees' in Psychology in Health/Clinic s experiences in activities developed as participants of teams of health of the family in the municipal district of Campinas, validating them in the daily dialogue with the researcher. Six senior students of the degree level in Psychology of PUC-Campinas inserted in two groups of the apprenticeship with activities supervised in two Centers of Health-school located in Northwest area of the town. The attendance of the trainees experiencies by the researcher has began with the ingress on the field expressed in this study in ethnographic manner up to the composition of the data of the research that were produced in two moments: a) Diary of Versions of Sense - weekly registration of subjective synthesis individualy acomplished by six trainees; b) individual interviews, partly structured made by the researcher with each trainee. The depositions and diaries of sense versions were qualitatively analyzed starting from a phenomenological reading. The researcher s phenomenological interpretation enabled an interlocution with similar applications found in data basis. From the meaning analysis of the trainees experiences it was possible to infer: a) the formation of the trainee in a field as public health is first felt as something totally unknown, lived with surprise and a certain embarrassment concerned to the inexperience for the work in team of health of the family; b) on the other hand there is the rapid development of an empathy with the public health field, due to a rewarding living with the technicians team, enabling the birth of affective boundings and of a belonging feeling concerned to the health team; c) really feeling like a psychologist comes from the apprenticeship lived in the team meetings, on the exercise of a clinical practice centered in the collective knowledge and interdisciplinary - denominated enlarged clinic; d) as significant elements, facilitators of professional development are pointed out the home visit, the systematic meeting of the team, the professionals and users diversity, the situations lived in the territory; e) feelings of frustration and displeasure were expressed as resultant of troubles living due to the complexity of some cases, and of the lack of adhesion concerned to clinical attendance offered. This phenomenological view about the formation in service, having the experience of the own trainee as the investigation object translates the intention of the focus on social responsibility of the higher education institutions concerned to the commitment of qualifying professionals to act in the reality of the Brazilian society / A hist?ria da profiss?o do psic?logo, confunde-se com a pr?pria inser??o deste profissional no campo da aten??o ? sa?de p?blica e suas vicissitudes. No entanto, ainda prevalece um distanciamento entre a forma??o de psic?logos na Universidade e a realidade da rede p?blica de sa?de. Esta situa??o tamb?m se reflete na escassez de estudos a respeito da forma??o em psicologia em sa?de p?blica. A PUC-Campinas possui uma das experi?ncias pioneiras, datada de 1986, na forma??o de psic?logos na aten??o b?sica, para atua??o no Sistema ?nico de Sa?de (SUS). Esta pesquisa objetivou apreender as viv?ncias de estagi?rios da ?rea de Psicologia na Sa?de/Cl?nica em atividades desenvolvidas como participantes de equipes de sa?de da fam?lia no munic?pio de Campinas, significando-as no di?logo cotidiano com o pesquisador. Participaram da pesquisa seis estagi?rios do ?ltimo ano do Curso de Gradua??o em Psicologia da PUCCampinas, inseridos em dois grupos de est?gio com atividades supervisionadas em dois Centros de Sa?de-Escola, localizados na regi?o Noroeste do munic?pio. O acompanhamento das viv?ncias dos estagi?rios pelo pesquisador iniciou-se com a entrada no campo, expressa neste estudo de maneira etnogr?fica, at? a composi??o dos dados da pesquisa que foram produzidos em dois momentos: a) Di?rio de Vers?es de Sentido registro semanal de s?nteses subjetivas efetivadas individualmente pelos seis estagi?rios; b) entrevistas individuais, semi estruturadas realizadas pelo pesquisador com cada estagi?rio. Os depoimentos e di?rios de vers?es de sentido foram analisados qualitativamente a partir de uma leitura fenomenol?gica. A interpreta??o fenomenol?gica do pesquisador acerca destes dados possibilitou uma interlocu??o com estudos semelhantes encontrados em bases de dados. A partir da an?lise dos significados das viv?ncias dos estagi?rios foi poss?vel concluir: a) a forma??o do estagi?rio num campo como o da sa?de p?blica ? sentido inicialmente como algo totalmente desconhecido, vivenciado com surpresa e um certo embara?o em rela??o ? inexperi?ncia percebida para este tipo de trabalho em equipe de sa?de da fam?lia; b) por outro lado, desenvolve-se rapidamente uma empatia com o campo da sa?de p?blica, em virtude de uma viv?ncia gratificante com a equipe de t?cnicos, possibilitando a forma??o de v?nculo afetivos e de um sentimento de pertin?ncia ? equipe de sa?de; c) sentir-se realmente como um psic?logo decorre da aprendizagem vivida no cotidiano das reuni?es de equipe, no exerc?cio de uma pr?tica cl?nica centrada no saber coletivo e interdisciplinar denominada cl?nica ampliada; d) como elementos significativos, facilitadores do desenvolvimento profissional, destacaram-se: a visita domiciliar, a reuni?o sistem?tica da equipe, a diversidade de profissionais e de usu?rios, as situa??es vividas no territ?rio; e) sentimentos de frustra??o e descontentamento foram expressos como decorrentes da viv?ncia de dificuldades face ? complexidade de alguns casos, e ? falta de ades?o dos pacientes em rela??o aos atendimentos cl?nicos disponibilizados. Esta leitura fenomenol?gica acerca da forma??o em servi?o, tendo como objeto de investiga??o a viv?ncia do pr?prio estagi?rio, traduz a inten??o de colocar em foco a responsabilidade social das institui??es de ensino superior em rela??o ao compromisso de capacitar profissionais para atuar na realidade da sociedade brasileira

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