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Flexibilní formy zaměstnávání / Flexible forms of employmentsHoráková, Jana January 2014 (has links)
- Flexible forms of employment This thesis deals with the flexible forms of employment as an alternative to an indefinite term employment with eight-hour working days and as an instrument for increasing employment relationship flexibility. These forms of employment, also called atypical or precarious, are attractive for employees who want to achieve a balance between their professional and personal lives, or for employers who can use these forms of employment as a competitive advantage or as an instrument to solve their economic problems. The thesis is divided into introduction, conclusion and five chapters which are divided into sub-chapters. The first chapter briefly describes the terms and principles which are important for the characterization of flexible forms of employment. The second chapter contains the definition of flexible forms of employment, their enumeration and brief summary of the survey on how czech employers use the flexible forms of employment. The third chapter deals with the flexible forms of employment provided for in the Labour Code. Namely fixed-term contract, agency employment, agreements on work carried out beyond employment, part-time job and homeworking. The next chapter deals with the forms which are not contained in the Labour Code, namely job sharing, compressed...
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Flexibilní formy zaměstnávání / Flexible Forms of EmploymentUrbanová, Lucie January 2011 (has links)
Flexible forms of employment This diploma thesis deals with the flexible forms of employment as an alternatives to regular form of employment. The focus of the first two chapters is to determine the basic terms regarding the topic of this thesis; the following chapter concentrates on the flexible forms of employment regulated by Czech law in particular, i.e. Fixed-term contract, part-time job, homeworking, agreements on work carried out beyond employment and agency employment. In the scope of introduction of the particular flexible forms of employment this thesis in detail deals with the Czech law regulation of these forms of employment and follows up their benefits and drawbacks to the parties of the before mentioned agreements. The thesis briefly mentions some legal issues besides the labor law, especially the issues from fields of the social security law and the tax law.
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Úroveň flexibility trhu práce: porovnání trhu práce ČR a NSR / The level of labour market flexibility: A comparison between the Czech Republic and GermanyTóthová, Lenka January 2013 (has links)
The thesis deals with the labour market flexibility in the Czech Republic and Germany, in particularly with flexible forms of employment. Analysis and comparison of the legislation of flexible forms of employment in the Czech Republic and Germany was the bottom line of the thesis. New types of flexible forms of employment which are used in Germany's labour market were discussed as well. The research of legislation has shown that there is not such a significant difference between Czech and German labour law, which would be able to rationalize the marked differences in usage of these forms in the Czech Republic and Germany.
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Atypické formy zaměstnání / Atypical forms of employmentMarek, Jan January 2019 (has links)
The modern globalized world is developing rapidly thanks to communication technologies. This trend brought about the need for new and atypical jobs and flexible forms of work. National legislations are responsible for allowing such flexibility. These new forms of work as well as atypical jobs make it possible to better reconcile personal and working life and lead to increased labour productivity, which is in the interest of both employees and employers. This is closely related to the concept of flexicurity, which represents the effort to strike balance between the flexibility of labour law relations and the protective function of labour law. This balance is the legislator's goal. However, said goal is challenging to achieve, given the opposite interests of employees and employers. This thesis is divided into four main chapters and subsequent subchapters. The introduction is focused on a general introduction to the topic and objectives of this proposal. The first chapter summarizes the concept of flexicurity and European and Czech efforts to achieve it. Then it proceeds to the description of its implementation in Denmark with advantages and disadvantages of the possible use of this model in the Czech Republic. The second chapter focuses on the definition of the key terms: atypical form of...
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Flexibilní formy zaměstnávání / Flexible forms of employmentPavlovová, Adéla January 2019 (has links)
Flexible forms of employment Abstract The purpose of this thesis is to map the flexible forms of employment currently offered by the Czech legislation as well as those that might possibly become part of the legal system in the Czech Republic. Flexible forms of employment are currently on the rise, and it is therefore relevant to address the possibilities offered by the legislation. Part one focuses on defining the basic terms of the legal and theoretical framework of flexible forms of employment and in this context also the importance of flexicurity as a concept that has shaped the forms of flexible employment in the recent years. Second part of the thesis describes the specific forms of employment in terms of their legal regulation and what challenges are associated with the use of each individual form of flexible employment, furthermore this part explores aspects of flexibility that can be found within these types flexible employment. Examples of such flexible forms of employment mentioned include, but are not limited to, fixed-term employment, homeworking and, in terms of working hours, a condensed working week and flexible working hours. The next part discusses new emerging forms of flexible employment, namely job sharing, employee sharing, interim management, casual work, as well as new forms of...
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Odpovědnost v pracovním právu / Liability in Labour LawProcházková, Šárka January 2021 (has links)
Thesis Title: Liability in Labour Law This diploma thesis deals with the issue of liability in labour law. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the legal regulation of liability in selected areas in the light of current legal regulation as valid in Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into two key parts. The introduction chapters are devoted to the interpretation of generally used terms regarding the legal liability in labour law and also its specifications. This part of the thesis focuses also at the system of prevention, including responsibilities of employers and employees during its execution, and at basic functions of labour law with focal point on the protection function that pervades the whole system of labour law. The conclusion of this first half deals with the summary of current legal regulation of employer's and employee's liability in Czech labour law. The detailed analysis of selected topics, in the view of labour law, is presented in the second part of the thesis. These include remote work, home office and job sharing. In case of remote work and home office we speak about flexible forms of work performance. Despite the popularity and rich use of these abovementioned forms, they are almost omitted by the legislator. Legal regulation is to be found only in one single paragraph of...
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Domácí práce (Homeworking) / HomeworkingRavlyk, Šimon January 2019 (has links)
Šimon Ravlyk, Homeworking, Dissertation thesis, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, Department of Labor Law and Social Security Law, Prague, 2018. Number of pages 101. The topic of this dissertation thesis is a debated issue called "homeoffice and homeworking", which originates from "atypical and flexible forms of work/employment", which are not captured in our labour code as a relevant section that describes legal foundation for setting up standards for employees, nor the employer. The Selected topic comes out of current needs of labour market, ergo needs from the companies, employers and employees. These needs are rising from changes and implementations of new terms and conditions for working out of employers work place, it also originates from demands of young population for more flexible and "free" working time. It comes hand in hand with industry revolution called Industry 4.0. The thesis is brainstorming about changing the established terms of atypical forms of work, if they even still are "atypical" or did they become a new standard for employment relations. Dissertation thesis describes to date atypical forms of employment and mutually compares them together. It is also focusing on comparing labour law in our labour code and the labour code of Slovak republic. Next the thesis is...
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Los determinantes del trabajo a tiempo parcial en Lima Metropolitana / The determinants of part-time work in Metropolitan LimaSaavedra Martinez, Manuel Enrique 10 April 2018 (has links)
The following paper examines the part-time work in Metropolitan Lima in 2008. The overall objective is to identify the determinants of the incidence of part-time work in Lima. We worked with one Probit econometric model, measured by the National Survey of Households (NSH), which explores the job characteristics of people. This will determine the presence of part-time workers in the areas of trade, health, education and communication; also realized that this group has completed university studies and incomplete, and the woman has a probability of 83,11397% more than men of working part time. / El objetivo de este artículo es identificar los factores determinantes de la incidencia del trabajo a tiempo parcial en Lima Metropolitana en el año 2008. Se trabajó con un modelo econométrico Probit, basado en la Encuesta Nacional de Hogares (ENAHO) del Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (INEI), que analiza las características laborales de las personas. Con este, se determinó la presencia de los trabajadores a tiempo parcial en los rubros de comercio, salud, educación y comunicaciones; asimismo, se distinguió que dicho colectivo posee estudios universitarios completos e incompletos; y que las mujeres tienen una probabilidad de 83,11397% más que los hombres de laborar a tiempo parcial.
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Female paid domestic work in Lima : A contemporary case study on informality and changed forms of emplomentMagnusson, Inger January 2023 (has links)
The objective of this thesis on the paid feminized domestic work is to describe the two current forms of employment of the live-inside maids and the live-outside domestic workers of paid domestic work in Lima Peru. The live-inside employment, cama adentro is the traditional form of maids living inside the household, and secondly, the live-outside employment, cama afuera, describes the working woman as an independent worker who lives outside the household. By focusing on the two forms of employment in the 1970s, the 2010s and the 2020s, this study aims to describe the changes on the urban labor market wherein 95% are women and almost 87% have informal employment. The feminized domestic work and the women domestic workers are objects of devaluation and subjects of discrimination. The critical case in this study is to understand the impact of informality and the informal working conditions. Vulnerability and precariousness are concepts frequently used in the current debate and research which describes the feminized remunerated domestic work as a forced labor. Who are the domestic working women, and how do they describe their work and life situation? What are the preferences or the facts of the persisting informality in the domestic labor sector that still have a great impact on the work situation as well as the women’s life situation? By considering women’s right to decent occupation this study also focuses on female empowerment, autonomy, economic independence in the urban domestic sector with influence from the market-oriented labor market in Lima. This case study is grounded in feminist care economy theory and Pierre Bourdieu’s human capital theory.
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Управление дистанционными сотрудниками на примере ПАО КБ «УБРиР» : магистерская диссертация / Managing remote employees using the example of PJSC CB «UBRD»Зиннатуллина, Л. В., Zinnatullina, L. V. January 2024 (has links)
Выпускная квалификационная работа состоит из введения, трёх частей, заключения, библиографического списка, приложений. Во введении раскрыта актуальность выбора темы, определены цели и задачи работы, её практическая значимость. В теоретической части представлены основные понятия, цели, задачи и методы управления дистанционными сотрудниками, а также методы обучения и развития дистанционного персонала. В практической части описывается общая характеристика исследуемой организации, состава и управления персонала, представлены результаты исследования существующей системы управления дистанционными сотрудниками на примере ПАО КБ «УБРиР», разработаны практические рекомендации по совершенствованию системы управления дистанционными сотрудниками. В заключении подведены итоги исследования в соответствии с поставленными задачами. / The final qualifying work consists of an introduction, three parts, a conclusion, a bibliography, and appendices. The introduction reveals the relevance of the choice of topic, defines the goals and objectives of the work, and its practical significance. The theoretical part presents the basic concepts, goals, objectives and methods of managing remote employees, as well as methods of training and developing remote personnel. The practical part describes the general characteristics of the organization under study, the composition and management of personnel, presents the results of a study of the existing remote employee management system using the example of PJSC KB UBRD, and develops practical recommendations for improving the remote employee management system. In conclusion, the results of the study are summarized in accordance with the objectives.
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