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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

SuperpartÃcula de Brink-Schwarz. / Brink-Schwarz Superparticle

Francisco Emmanoel Andrade de Souza 29 January 2015 (has links)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico / Neste trabalho, a formulaÃÃo pseudo-clÃssica da superpartÃcula de Brinck-Schwarz relativÃstica e nÃo-relativÃstica à apresentada. Tal formulaÃÃo possui uma parte representada por variÃveis de Grassmann que descrevem os graus de liberdade de spin. Durante a formulaÃÃo da teoria, utilizou-se a teoria dos vÃnculos para possibilitar a quantizaÃÃo do sistema e foi construÃda tambÃm uma Lagrangeana que represente sistemas Grassmannianos. Tal sistema à invariante sob supersimetria e reparametrizaÃÃo. A equaÃÃo de Dirac surge como um vÃnculo da teoria. / In this work, the pseudo-classical formulation of relativistic and non-relativistic Brinck-Schwarz superparticle is presented. Such a formulation has a portion represented by Grassmann variables that describe the degrees of freedom of spin. During the formulation of the theory, we use the theory of constraints to allow quantization of the system and also we constructed a Lagrangian representing Grassmannian systems. Such a system is invariant under supersymmetry and reparameterizations. The Dirac equation appears as a constrainst of theory.

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