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Acceptance, accessibility and utilisation of VCT services by women using contraceptives at city of Johannesburg Municipal clinicsNdlazi, Bandile Ernerst 06 1900 (has links)
Background: The South Africa’s reproductive health policy put more emphasis on dual methods in preventing unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) transmission. Regardless of such policies, the uptake of voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) services remains a personal choice.
Aim: The purpose of the study was to determine the accessibility, acceptance and utilisation of VCT services by women on hormonal contraceptives.
Methods: About 134 women obtaining hormonal contraceptives were interviewed in a cross-sectional study. Descriptive and logistic regression analysis was applied to analyse the study data.
Results: Respondents displayed positive attitudes towards Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing. Unavailability and poor access to in-house VCT services was found to be a barrier for use of these services.
Conclusion: There’s a need for provider initiated counselling and testing (PICT) strengthening and integration of VCT services into family planning. / Health Studies / M (Public Health) / 362.104256
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Knowledge, attitudes and practices of condom use in a time of highly active antiretroviral therapy in a rural area in UgandaKabikira, Fredrick 11 1900 (has links)
Antiretroviral drugs were introduced into Uganda during the past decade and
have revolutionised the treatment of AIDS. However, in as much as success was
recorded, new challenges emerged. One such challenge was the continued use
of condoms. This study investigated existing knowledge, attitudes and practices
of condom use in a time of highly active antiretroviral therapy in a rural area. A
quantitative, cross sectional design, with probability sampling form the general
population was utilised. A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect data
which was then analysed at the descriptive statistics level. The results indicated
that: knowledge of HIV, its transmission, condoms and antiretroviral drugs were
high among the respondents; condom acceptance and use were low; and
respondents would not intentionally engage in unprotected sexual intercourse
because of availability of ARVs. However it was acknowledged that some people
taking ARVs have engaged in risky sexual behaviours that would expose others
to infection. / Health Studies / M.A. (Public Health)
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Acceptance, accessibility and utilisation of VCT services by women using contraceptives at City of Johannesburg Municipal clinicsNdlazi, Bandile Ernest 06 1900 (has links)
Background: The South Africa’s reproductive health policy put more emphasis on dual methods in preventing unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) transmission. Regardless of such policies, the uptake of voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) services remains a personal choice.
Aim: The purpose of the study was to determine the accessibility, acceptance and utilisation of VCT services by women on hormonal contraceptives.
Methods: About 134 women obtaining hormonal contraceptives were interviewed in a cross-sectional study. Descriptive and logistic regression analysis was applied to analyse the study data.
Results: Respondents displayed positive attitudes towards Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing. Unavailability and poor access to in-house VCT services was found to be a barrier for use of these services.
Conclusion: There’s a need for provider initiated counselling and testing (PICT) strengthening and integration of VCT services into family planning. / Public Health / M.P.H. (Public Health)
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