Spelling suggestions: "subject:"interamerican human rights system"" "subject:"iberoamerican human rights system""
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Ochrana práv původních obyvatelek v meziamerickém regionálním systému ochrany lidských práv / The protection of Indigenous women in the context of Inter-American Human Rights SystemSedláčková, Petra January 2019 (has links)
The protection of Indigenous women in the context of Inter-American Human Rights System Abstract The aim of the thesis is to identify the means of protection of Indigenous women's rights. The author rises the subsequent questions: (i) which documents of this regional system offers protection to Indigenous women and based on what reason; (ii) what bodies operate in the Inter-American framework and Indigenous women can turn on them; (iii) what violations of rights have been addressed in the jurisprudency of the Inter-American Court of Human rights and what meaning does it have regarding to protection of Indigenous women? The first part contains the crucial documents in the topic of protection of indigenous women's rights. The author refers to the role and relation of both basic regional catalogues of human rights, American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Men and American Convention on Human Rights. She also refers to a quite recent document, American Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples that offers expressis verbis some protection to Indigenous women. Apart from that, other documents providing special protection to certain groups are analysed: Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence against Women, Inter-American Convention on Forced Dissappearence...
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[es] EL CONCEPTO DE SAFE THIRD COUNTRY: OBSTÁCULOS A LA PROTECCIÓN DE LOS REFUGIADOS A LA LUZ DE LOS SISTEMAS INTERAMERICANO Y EUROPEO DE DERECHOS HUMANOS / [pt] O CONCEITO DE SAFE THIRD COUNTRY: OBSTÁCULOS PARA A PROTEÇÃO DE REFUGIADOS À LUZ DOS SISTEMAS INTERAMERICANO E EUROPEU DE DIREITOS HUMANOS / [en] THE CONCEPT OF SAFE THIRD COUNTRY: OBSTACLES TO THE PROTECTION OF REFUGEES IN THE LIGHT OF THE INTER-AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEMSVITORIA WESTIN BARROS 15 December 2023 (has links)
[pt] O presente estudo tem o objetivo de compreender o desenvolvimento do
conceito de safe third country (terceiro país seguro) e suas consequências para a
proteção internacional dos refugiados, a partir do princípio do non-refoulement
(princípio da não devolução). Busca-se analisar de que forma esta ideia está sendo
aplicada pelos Estados, através dos tratados internacionais com a finalidade de
transferência de solicitantes de refúgio a terceiros países supostamente seguros.
Além disso, a pesquisa analisa a jurisprudência dos Sistemas Interamericano e
Europeu de Direitos Humanos sobre as devoluções de refugiados e migrantes, assim
como o diálogo entre as cortes internacionais sobre este tema, especialmente à luz
das especificidades regionais do continente americano. Portanto, o trabalho
demonstra que as políticas dos países com base na noção de safe third country são
mecanismos para transferir suas responsabilidades em relação ao refúgio e
representam obstáculos para a garantia dos direitos humanos de refugiados. / [en] The present study aims to understand the development of the concept of safe
third country and its consequences for the international protection of refugees,
based on the principle of non-refoulement. It seeks to analyze how this idea has
been applied by States, through international treaties with the purpose of
transferring asylum seekers to supposedly safe third countries. Moreover, the
research analyzes the jurisprudence of the Inter-American and European Human
Rights Systems on the returns of refugees and migrants, as well as the dialogue
between international courts on this topic, especially considering the regional
specificities of the American continent. Therefore, this research demonstrates that
countries policies based on the notion of safe third country are mechanisms to
transfer their responsibilities in relation to refuge and represent obstacles to
guaranteeing the human rights of refugees. / [es] El presente estudio tiene como objetivo comprender el desarrollo del
concepto de safe third country (tercer país seguro) y sus consecuencias para la
protección internacional de los refugiados, a partir del principio de non-refoulement
(principio de no devolución). Se busca analizar cómo dicha idea está siendo
aplicada por los Estados, a través de tratados internacionales con el propósito de
trasladar solicitantes de refugio a terceros países supuestamente seguros. Además,
la investigación analiza la jurisprudencia de los Sistemas Interamericano y Europeo
de Derechos Humanos sobre las devoluciones de refugiados y migrantes, así como
el diálogo entre cortes internacionales sobre este tema, especialmente a la luz de las
especificidades regionales del continente americano. Por lo tanto, el trabajo
demuestra que las políticas de los países basadas en la noción de safe third country
son mecanismos para transferir sus responsabilidades con relación al refugio y
representan obstáculos para garantizar los derechos humanos de los refugiados.
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