?rea de concentra??o: Educa??o e Gest?o de Institui??es Educacionais. / Linha de pesquisa: Avalia??o e tecnologia. / Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-02-05T19:26:44Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cacia_aparecida_campos.pdf: 1849862 bytes, checksum: 2343d8201706347310e74a481957bde5 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-03-09T18:40:14Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cacia_aparecida_campos.pdf: 1849862 bytes, checksum: 2343d8201706347310e74a481957bde5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-09T18:40:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cacia_aparecida_campos.pdf: 1849862 bytes, checksum: 2343d8201706347310e74a481957bde5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 / Em 2007, foi criado pelo governo Lula, atrav?s do Decreto N? 6.096, o Programa de Apoio a Planos de Reestrutura??o e Expans?o das Universidades Federais (REUNI). Entre os objetivos do REUNI est?o a melhoria da qualidade de ensino interligando diferentes n?veis, diminuindo a evas?o e ampliando o acesso e a perman?ncia do aluno na educa??o superior. Em 2009 a Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM) adere ao REUNI e s?o criados tr?s institutos adotando o modelo interdisciplinar de ensino composto por tr?s ciclos, sendo o primeiro chamado de Bacharelados Interdisciplinares (BIs), o segundo composto por cursos profissionais em ?reas espec?ficas e o terceiro correspondendo a p?s-gradua??o. Ap?s concluir o primeiro ciclo, o estudante pode seguir para o segundo ciclo, prosseguir para o terceiro ciclo ou ir direto para o mercado de trabalho. Este novo modelo de ensino busca amenizar problemas como a evas?o, precocidade na escolha da carreira, e proporcionar ao aluno uma forma??o com uma vis?o mais ampla do mundo. O prop?sito da pesquisa foi analisar a evas?o nos BIs, Campus Diamantina, na forma??o do primeiro ciclo deste novo modelo de ensino, compreender os motivos que contribu?ram para a evas?o e apontar qual a percep??o discente sobre o funcionamento desta modalidade de ensino. Para a realiza??o do estudo foi aplicado um question?rio com cinquenta quest?es estruturadas e semiestruturadas com o objetivo de conhecer o perfil do aluno evadido e os motivos que o levaram a evadir. Outro question?rio com quinze quest?es foi aplicado aos docentes com o mesmo objetivo. Constatou-se diferen?as entre o perfil do aluno do Bacharelado em Ci?ncia e Tecnologia (BCT) que estuda per?odo integral e do Bacharelado em Humanidades (BHu) aluno do per?odo noturno. Durante a pesquisa observou-se que raz?es internas e externas podem estar relacionadas com os motivos que levaram os alunos a evadirem como a falta de infraestrutura, de assist?ncia estudantil da Universidade, falta de afinidade com o curso, dificuldades financeiras, incompatibilidade de hor?rio de trabalho com o estudo, entre outras quest?es. Observou-se tamb?m que ainda n?o houve uma varia??o nos ?ndices de evas?o esperado com esta nova modalidade de ensino, sendo as mesmas similares aos dos cursos tradicionais. Apesar da amplia??o das Universidades e da democratiza??o do ensino, a perman?ncia do aluno ainda n?o ? garantida. H? necessidade de implementa??o de pol?ticas p?blicas para diminuir o problema. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2017. / In 2007, through the Decree N? 6,096, the Program to Support Restructuring and Expansion Plans of Federal Universities (REUNI) was created by the Lula government. REUNI's objectives include improving the quality of teaching by linking different levels, reducing dropout, and increasing student access and permanence in higher education. In 2009, the Federal University of Vouchers of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri (UFVJM) joins the REUNI and three institutes are created adopting the interdisciplinary model of education composed of three cycles, the first one being called Interdisciplinary Bachelor's (IBs), the second composed by professional courses in specific areas and the third corresponding to graduate studies. After completing the first cycle, the student can move on to the second cycle, move on to the third cycle or go straight to the job market. This new teaching model seeks to alleviate problems such as avoidance, precocity in career choice, and provide the student with training with a broader view of the world. The purpose of the research was to analyze the evasion in the BIs, Campus Diamantina, in the formation of the first cycle of this new model of education, to understand the reasons that contributed to the evasion and to point out the student perception about the functioning of this modality of education. To carry out the study, a questionnaire was applied with fifty questions structured and semi structured with the objective of knowing the profile of the student evaded and the reasons that led him to evade. Another questionnaire with fifteen questions was applied to teachers with the same objective. Differences were found between the profile of the student of the Bachelor of Science and Technology (BCT) who studies full-time and the Bachelor of Humanities (BHu) student of the night period. During the research it was observed that internal and external reasons may be related to the reasons that led the students to evade with the lack of infrastructure, university student assistance, lack of affinity with the course, financial difficulties, incompatibility of working hours with the study, among other issues. It was also observed that there was not yet a variation in the avoidance rates expected with this new modality of teaching, being the same similar to the traditional courses. Despite the expansion of universities and the democratization of education, the permanence of the student is not yet guaranteed. There is a need to implement public policies to reduce the problem.