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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Síntese eletroquímica e caracterização de filmes finos de compostos da forma BiSe(X), com X = Cu, Fe ou Co / Electrochemical synthesis and characterization of thin films of compounds in the form bise(x), with x = cu, fe or co

Mendes, Paulo de Carvalho Dias 26 October 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Bruna Rodrigues (bruna92rodrigues@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-09-20T13:42:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DissPCDM.pdf: 3450913 bytes, checksum: 84b54d1d49257840a2f202608f7dba57 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Marina Freitas (marinapf@ufscar.br) on 2016-09-21T13:02:19Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DissPCDM.pdf: 3450913 bytes, checksum: 84b54d1d49257840a2f202608f7dba57 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Marina Freitas (marinapf@ufscar.br) on 2016-09-21T13:02:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DissPCDM.pdf: 3450913 bytes, checksum: 84b54d1d49257840a2f202608f7dba57 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-21T13:02:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DissPCDM.pdf: 3450913 bytes, checksum: 84b54d1d49257840a2f202608f7dba57 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-10-26 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) / The present work is based on the literature related to the Bi2Se3 compound, which is present in current researches as a topological insulator and is also well known for thermoelectricity applications. In this work the electrochemical synthesis of a material containing Bi, Se and X (X = Cu, Fe or Co) was carried out searching for a composition of Bi and Se in accordance with the stoichiometry of Bi2Se3. The third element, X, was used in the electrodeposition baths considering the Bi2Se3 literature, which presents doping and interaction with other elements for this compound. The synthesis conditions were determined based on studies using cyclic voltammetry. The main material studied was the ternary compound containing Bi, Se and Cu. The films obtained were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. It was found out that baths containing sulfuric acid were adequate for obtaining films of Bi, Se and Cu but a bath containing glycerol and sodium citrate was necessary for including Fe on the material. Some magnetic properties of the films obtained were also studied and paramagnetic behaviour was observed for the samples. / O presente trabalho fundamente-se na literatura relacionada com o composto Bi2Se3. Esse composto está presente na literatura atual de isolantes topológicos e também é conhecido por suas propriedades termoelétricas. Nesse trabalho foi realizada a síntese eletroquímica de um material contendo Bi, Se e X (X = Cu, Fe or Co) buscando obter composições de Bi e Se adequadas à estequiometria do Bi2Se3. O terceiro elemento, X, foi utilizado nos banhos de eletrodeposição considerando estudos da literatura para o Bi2Se3 que tratam de sua dopagem ou interação com outros elementos. As condições de síntese foram determinadas com base em estudos utilizando voltametria cíclica. O principal material estudado foi o composto ternário de Bi, Se e Cu. Os filmes obtidos foram caracterizados por microscopia eletrônica de varredura, espectroscopia dispersiva de raios X, difração de raios X e espectroscopia Raman. Foi verificado que banhos contendo ácido sulfúrico foram adequados para obter filmes de Bi, Se e Cu, mas um banho contendo glicerol e citrato de sódio foi necessário para incluir Fe no material. Algumas propriedades magnéticas dos filmes obtidos também foram estudadas e o comportamento paramagnético foi observado para as amostras.

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