Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:48:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 458497.pdf: 342659 bytes, checksum: 03bd4c0336e943aba1a1ec346eef0601 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-27 / This dissertation, suitable to the area of concentration Criminal System and Violence , with emphasis on the research line on "Violence, Crime and Public Safety", of the Masters in Criminal Sciences at Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, was aimed to understand, from a transdisciplinary vision, the consequences of the exploitation of the individual and of the Criminal Law in the Contemporaneous State in face of adoption of Criminal Law of the Enemy . It was highlighted, initially, the study of the practices of choice of certain subjects to be considered as enemies of the State in the current Society of Risk , as defined by Beck. Then, the similar and previous theoretical positions were checked that support the thesis of Jakobs, as well as the Brazilian situation relating to the terrorism. It is known that Jakobs thesis has been introduced in several countries, mainly after the terrorist attack of September 11, in the United States, however there is a growing tendency that Jakobs thesis may provide new ways to think and act against the criminality, converted into a conception that is no longer limited to a simple description, unlike, postulate and require the exclusion and marginalization of the enemies of the system (dominant). An analysis has been taken about the welfare society, individualism as social classification and protection of the new legal assets, justified by the social insecurity in light of a new criminality as well as the search for preventive policies or security at all costs, as a way of social clamor propelled by the media and by fear. Finally, there was a reflection on the possibility of the instrumentalization of the individual and of the Criminal Law in view of Jakobs thesis in the current contemporaneous society as a justification of combat the enemy. / A presente disserta??o, adequada ? ?rea de concentra??o Sistema Penal e Viol?ncia, com ?nfase na linha de pesquisa em Viol?ncia, Crime e Seguran?a P?blica, do Mestrado em Ci?ncias Criminais da Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, teve por objetivo compreender, a partir de uma vis?o transdisciplinar, as consequ?ncias da instrumentaliza??o do indiv?duo e do Direito Penal no Estado contempor?neo em face da ado??o do Direito Penal do Inimigo. Destacou-se, inicialmente, o estudo das pr?ticas de escolha de determinados sujeitos para serem considerados como inimigos do Estado na atual Sociedade do Risco, como define Beck. Em seguida, verificaram-se as posi??es te?ricas similares e antecedentes que apoiam a tese de Jakobs, bem como a situa??o brasileira frente ao terrorismo. Sabe-se que a tese jakobsiana vem sendo introduzida em v?rios pa?ses, principalmente ap?s os atentados terroristas de 11 de setembro, nos Estados Unidos; por?m, h? uma tend?ncia crescente de que a tese de Jakobs possa vir a conceber novas formas de pensar e agir contra a criminalidade, convertida em uma concep??o que n?o se limita mais ? simples descri??o; ao contr?rio, postula e exige a exclus?o e a marginaliza??o dos inimigos do sistema (dominante). Foi feita ainda uma an?lise sobre a sociedade do bem-estar, individualismo como classifica??o social e prote??o dos novos bens jur?dicos, justificada pela inseguran?a social em face de uma nova criminalidade, bem como a busca por pol?ticas preventivas ou de seguran?a a todo custo, como forma de clamor social impulsionado pela m?dia e pelo medo. Por fim, refletiu-se sobre a possibilidade da instrumentaliza??o do indiv?duo e do Direito Penal face ? tese jakobsiana na atual sociedade contempor?nea como justificativa de combate ao inimigo.

Submitted by Cássio da Cruz Nogueira (cassionogueirakk@gmail.com) on 2017-06-13T12:19:32Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertacao_InimigoJakobsDesvelado.pdf: 614856 bytes, checksum: dd77e2821bef268b20d0730aab2efd41 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Irvana Coutinho (irvana@ufpa.br) on 2017-06-19T14:54:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertacao_InimigoJakobsDesvelado.pdf: 614856 bytes, checksum: dd77e2821bef268b20d0730aab2efd41 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-19T14:54:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertacao_InimigoJakobsDesvelado.pdf: 614856 bytes, checksum: dd77e2821bef268b20d0730aab2efd41 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-29 / A pesquisa se propôs a analisar o uso dos termos cidadão e inimigo pela teoria do direito penal do inimigo de Günther Jakobs associando-os às teorias políticas contratualistas de Hobbes e Rousseau. Definidos os usos dessa terminologia, o trabalho desvela a construção desses termos como dogmas do direito penal, contrapondo-os com as críticas da Criminologia Crítica. Objetivando evidenciar os usos da dogmática penal do inimigo nas instituições, a pesquisa analisou o discurso penal da magistratura e do Ministério Público em relação à teoria penal do inimigo, caracterizando os cidadãos e os inimigos contemporâneos. O desenvolvimento da investigação utilizou de metodologia dedutiva de cunho exploratória, com contraposição de argumentos teóricos. / The research aimed to analyze the use of the terms citizen and enemy by the theory of penal law of the enemy from Günther Jakobs , linking them with the contractualist political theories from Hobbes and Rousseau. It was defined the uses of this terminology the work reveals the construction of these terms as dogmas of criminal law, confronting them with the criticism from the Criminology Review. It was aiming to evidence the uses of dogmatic penal law of the enemy in the institutions, the research analyzed the criminal discourse of the magistracy and the public prosecutor in respect to the criminal theory of the enemy, pointing out the specific qualities of citizens and the contemporary enemies. The development of research used a deductive methodology of exploratory nature, putting them against the theoretical arguments.

Christ's words "do this in remembrance of me" (Luke 22:20) point to an eschatological realism realized in the gathering. The word of Christ institutes a liturgical praxis that was received by the ancient church and has since been practiced for several generations until today. The Syriac speaking churches, which are also in continuity with the Messianic faith, followed by the apostolic tradition, do not escape the question of eschatology, which is of great importance and central to Syriac Christianity. To answer the question of why eschatology is important in the Syriac tradition? is comprehensive, large and does not accommodate the scope of work. However, this work will try to answer the question of whether Jacob of Serugh's eschatological thinking develops in relation to Ephraim in comparison to Isaac the Syrian. Therefore, this work will try to get a glimpse of the eschatological basic view within the understanding of Syriac Christianity. There will be a positioning of Jacob of Serugh in relation to Ephraim the Syrian with comparison to Isaac the Syrian to gain a better understanding of the direction that emerges during the turning point of the fourteenth century in connection with those ecclesiological battles during that time. It may not provide an answer to everything but certainly an answer to where we started this development regarding eschatology. I want to thank my supervisor, Michael Hjälm for the good advice, support and guidance through the work. I also hope that reading this essay will be useful and continued studies in the subject.